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PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT

 
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Peter H



Joined: 20 Mar 2007
Posts: 197

PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 10:48 pm    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Hi,,
I have only 0.2V AC output from the stator of my single phase PM alternator when the battery is disconnected. Is this correct?
Is there any way to get full regulated DC output from a PM alternator if the battery is isolated from it?
Thanks,
Peter H


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klehman(at)albedo.net
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 21, 2007 4:21 am    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Hi Peter

I get over a 100 vac from mine like that depending on engine speed. It
isn't going to charge at all unless you have something like almost 20vac
going into the regulator rectifier. Are you sure you aren't measuring
with a DC meter?

Yes some of those units will operate with just a large capacitor and no
battery but I would hesitate to try that without a load connected unless
you know your combination of parts will do that.

Ken
Peter H wrote:

Quote:


Hi,,
I have only 0.2V AC output from the stator of my single phase PM alternator when the battery is disconnected. Is this correct?
Is there any way to get full regulated DC output from a PM alternator if the battery is isolated from it?
Thanks,
Peter H





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Peter H



Joined: 20 Mar 2007
Posts: 197

PostPosted: Sat Apr 21, 2007 10:59 pm    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Hi Ken,
Thanks for that. Today I checked it again and got a reading of 46VAC at idle
, then zero, then 0.2VAC and I think my multimeter is faulty. Then I found a
loose connection B+ to the regulator, fixed and it all works fine. I am
still puzzled because I saw 16V charge just before the system stopped in
flight and the alternator CB did not open. Ken I am interested in your
comment about the use of a capacitor. Is it connected across the two AC
leads? And what value? Have you got a reference I could follow up ?
Thanks,
Peter

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Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-greno
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 1:45 am    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Peter Harris a écrit :
Quote:


Hi Ken,
Thanks for that. Today I checked it again and got a reading of 46VAC at idle
, then zero, then 0.2VAC and I think my multimeter is faulty. Then I found a
loose connection B+ to the regulator, fixed and it all works fine. I am
still puzzled because I saw 16V charge just before the system stopped in
flight and the alternator CB did not open. Ken I am interested in your
comment about the use of a capacitor. Is it connected across the two AC
leads? And what value? Have you got a reference I could follow up ?


Peter,

You'll find the Z16 figure in Bob's Appendix Z most useful for your
application.
It applies to PM alternator engines such as the Rotax 91X but should
work just fine with a Jabiru.

Re the alternator CB you are referring to, this is a CURRENT related
device, and it won't react to an over VOLTAGE event. A CB or fuse is
intended to protect the wires from overheating.

Regards,
Gilles Thesee
http://contrails.free.fr


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klehman(at)albedo.net
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 4:05 am    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Peter

If your meter has shorted diodes or is not switched to AC you can get
very inconsistant readings much like you saw although it sounds like
your problemt was just a loose connection.

Yes Gilles pointed you in the right direction for the capacitor. I think
Bob recommends at least 1,000 mfd per amp of alternator capacity so
typically 20,000 mfd. That seems to work fine with the B&C and the rotax
regulators I think but I don't know about others. I immediately
destroyed a John Deere regulator which was connected to a completely
dead battery (my mistake) but no capacitor. I only had about an amp of
other loads connected at startup as the battery was not taking any
current (which happens for awhile with a completly dead AGM battery). So
I conclude that with my particular setup, I'd want a capacitor and also
some way of keeping a reasonable load connected at all times to help
keep the voltage reasonable. It seems that my regulator can not handle
starting up with no load connected which might be the case if you were
expecting the alternator to close a battery contactor to connect it to
the load. Or maybe I would have been fine with a capacitor. In most
cases I do think these units would continue to run just fine if the
battery disconnected in flight.

Ken

Peter Harris wrote:

[quote]

Hi Ken,
Thanks for that. Today I checked it again and got a reading of 46VAC at idle
, then zero, then 0.2VAC and I think my multimeter is faulty. Then I found a
loose connection B+ to the regulator, fixed and it all works fine. I am
still puzzled because I saw 16V charge just before the system stopped in
flight and the alternator CB did not open. Ken I am interested in your
comment about the use of a capacitor. Is it connected across the two AC
leads? And what value? Have you got a reference I could follow up ?
Thanks,
Peter

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Peter H



Joined: 20 Mar 2007
Posts: 197

PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 4:52 pm    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Thanks Gilles and Ken.
I am still a bit puzzled that I saw 16V before the alternator went off line,
the CB did not pop and all I have done is recheck the CB connections and the
master switch all of which seemed OK, but now B+ to the alternator is OK and
it is working again.
I understand your comment about the CB Gilles but have no explanation why
the alternator went off line.
The 16V must suggest a regulator fault which has now disappeared. ! I can
only try another flight.
Thanks for the insight.
Peter
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Peter H



Joined: 20 Mar 2007
Posts: 197

PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 8:52 pm    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Gilles,
Is the OVM crowbar sold ready made or in a DIY kit?
Thanks
Peter

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Peter H



Joined: 20 Mar 2007
Posts: 197

PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 10:19 pm    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

Gilles
Apologies I have found B and C and ordered the OVM. How essential do you
consider the alternator relay? And where to buy as I did not see at B&C ?
Thanks for your trouble,
Peter H

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nuckollsr(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 23, 2007 6:43 am    Post subject: PM ALTERNATOR AC OUTPUT Reply with quote

At 04:13 PM 4/23/2007 +1000, you wrote:

Quote:

<peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>

Gilles
Apologies I have found B and C and ordered the OVM. How essential do you
consider the alternator relay? And where to buy as I did not see at B&C ?
Thanks for your trouble,

The S704-1 IS a B&C part number. They offer the ov crowbar
ov module, capacitor, relay and installation hardware at:

http://www.bandc.biz/PmOVdesc.html

Bob. . .


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