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Sniffle Valve

 
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Mark Phillips in TN



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 431
Location: Columbia, TN

PostPosted: Mon May 21, 2007 10:28 pm    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

I am installing a Lycoming sniffle valve (included in Vans FWF kit) to an
Aerosport IO-360 and would like to confirm its intended operation.  I "think" it
is basically a check valve that should open when manifold pressure is equal to
atmospheric (engine not running) to drain any fuel pooled in the sump. Engine
running, it should close when manifold pressure drops. The valve I have
flows freely when blowing into the sump side, but still passes a bit of air when
blown into from the tube side, which I surmise would constitute a small vacuum
leak and possible leaner than normal operation.

Is this normal?

Thanks-
Mark
See what's free at AOL.com.
[quote][b]


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rv9jim(at)juno.com
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PostPosted: Tue May 22, 2007 8:38 am    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

Mark
I believe that the sniffle valve is for carburated engines. Its
purpose is to remove any fuel that might pool in the bottom of the air
cleaner from to vigorous application of the throttle during starting.
That is the fire hazard. With fuel injection, fuel is only put into the
engine at the intake valve. It will be difficult but possible to get
fuel to run back down and into the air cleaner area. Pumping the
throttle during start will not add any additional fuel to the slow moving
air stream. IMHO, anything is possible but with FI, you will have
flooded the engine seriously. to get in that condition. I could be wrong
in these scenarios but I am not installing one in my IO 360.
Jim


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klwerner(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Tue May 22, 2007 8:57 am    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

To the contrary, sniffle valves are intended for injected Engines with the front intake sumps, I believe?
I am not sure if they are also used on updraft injected Engines. Please correct me if I am wrong.
do not archive
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dasduck(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Tue May 22, 2007 10:06 am    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

Konrad,
you're correct, and for rear intake sumps.
When you 'prime' and after shutdown, fuel drips into the intake area and runs down the intake tubes and puddles in the tubes that run thru the sump.

it's not uncommon for fuel to drip out the drain I have coming from my 'sniffles' after shutdown, or after a 'failed' start.
don

From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Konrad L. Werner
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2007 9:57 AM
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Sniffle Valve

To the contrary, sniffle valves are intended for injected Engines with the front intake sumps, I believe?
I am not sure if they are also used on updraft injected Engines. Please correct me if I am wrong.
do not archive
[quote] ---


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dasduck(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Tue May 22, 2007 10:28 am    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

Mark,
to theorize on your original question:
My sump has 2 of the valves, one on each side, and no amount of cleaning them gets a 'perfect seal'.

Considering the 'design' of the sumps, if the valve does leak a bit, it's likely a very small percentage of airflow in, and, affects all cylinders the same, so I would 'think' that it isn't going to adversely affect your mixture, especially since you are dynamically adjusting the mixture all the time and 'monitoring' the end result.

I have wondered about this as well, and plugging the outlets completely yielded no discernible difference in operation.
Don

From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Fiveonepw(at)aol.com
Sent: Monday, May 21, 2007 11:27 PM
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Sniffle Valve

I am installing a Lycoming sniffle valve (included in Vans FWF kit) to an
Aerosport IO-360 and would like to confirm its intended operation. I "think" it
is basically a check valve that should open when manifold pressure is equal to
atmospheric (engine not running) to drain any fuel pooled in the sump. Engine
running, it should close when manifold pressure drops. The valve I have
flows freely when blowing into the sump side, but still passes a bit of air when
blown into from the tube side, which I surmise would constitute a small vacuum
leak and possible leaner than normal operation.

Is this normal?

Thanks-
Mark
See what's free at AOL.com.
[quote]

href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV-List
href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com

[b]


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klwerner(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Tue May 22, 2007 10:53 am    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

Daser Don,
I should have just said Horizontal intake sumps (i.e front- and rear intake). Thank you for clarifying this. But let me ask you this, why would it not matter in a vertical intake FI engine?
Konrad
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PostPosted: Tue May 22, 2007 3:01 pm    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

My sniffle valve did not come with the FWF kit, it was a add on, glad to hear they are now in the kit. IO360 RV8A 116 hrs and loving the plane. Mark Rose 137MR
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Kellym



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1705
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Wed May 23, 2007 4:22 pm    Post subject: Sniffle Valve Reply with quote

Most production IO-360s in certificated aircraft like my Mooney have
sniffle valves.
James H Nelson wrote:
Quote:


Mark
I believe that the sniffle valve is for carburated engines. Its
purpose is to remove any fuel that might pool in the bottom of the air
cleaner from to vigorous application of the throttle during starting.
That is the fire hazard. With fuel injection, fuel is only put into the
engine at the intake valve. It will be difficult but possible to get
fuel to run back down and into the air cleaner area. Pumping the
throttle during start will not add any additional fuel to the slow moving
air stream. IMHO, anything is possible but with FI, you will have
flooded the engine seriously. to get in that condition. I could be wrong
in these scenarios but I am not installing one in my IO 360.
Jim




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