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Tail Wheel spring tension

 
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Clem Nichols



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 88
Location: Munfordville, Ky

PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 3:10 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

A friend of mine is ready to begin ground-testing of a Model IV 1050 he's recently completed. His plane has a Maule tail-wheel, and the way it's set up there is no tension on the springs. I don't know what type of tail wheel mine has, but it's obviously different, and the springs are taut. He was asking me if his should be tightened, and I couldn't answer him because I don't know. I taxied his plane some today the way it's set up, and didn't notice any problem at either slow or fairly high speed (enough to get the tail wheel up). I told him I would pose his question to the list, and pass along your advice. Thanks.

Clem Nichols
Model IV 1200
Subaru EA-81
Munfordville, Ky.
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ppeerenbo(at)charter.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 3:24 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

I also have the maule setup. They use compression springs, they are handed left and right. No tension to light tension ok, but not slopy. Too much lag. I put the homebuilder tail wheel on and love it compared to the hard solid maule wheel. 30 bucks plus you need new bearings its the way to go.

Paul P
Model IV Rotax 912


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andynfultz(at)bellsouth.n
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 4:07 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

Paul,

Did you make your new bushings or were you able to find some "off the shelf" bushings? I've heard enough good things about replacing the hard maule wheel with the "Homebuilders Special" repalcement that I plan to do that before I fly mine. Thanks

Andy Fultz

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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 6:17 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

Clem,

I've flown both ways and for me, at least I don't seem to have a preference.
I once put eyebolts on the tabs to straighten the spring angle, but it put a
definite tension in the system and I didn't like the looseness that resulted
from adding an additional chain link on both sides. I felt the tension
would be a potential problem as the bottom hinge is a bronze bushed rod end
fitting, I didn't feel comfortable with that much tenison continually on it.

One other thought, In times past some have had the springs come off the
tabs and it is prudent to safety wire the loop to resist the spring loop
from popping out or the hole in the tab or off the chain.

Lowell Fitt
Cameron Park, CA
Model IV-1200 R-912 UL Warp
1998 850 hrs.


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Clem Nichols



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 88
Location: Munfordville, Ky

PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 6:37 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

Paul:

"Very interesting", to quote one of the characters on an old TV comedy program from years ago. Based on what you say my plane has the Maule tail wheel, and his has something else. I was merely quoting him when I said he had the Maule. (Pardon my ignorance.) His springs are the same on each side, and any force they exert is the result of being stretched rather than compressed. One end of the spring is attached to the arm on the tail wheel, and the other to a chain which is attached to the rudder arm. The setup is pretty "sloppy" as you put it, but because of the strength of the springs it will take some type of tool to stretch them enough that he can take a link out of the chains. In any event it certainly appears to me that they're too loose, although as I said in my initial posting I didn't detect any problem when taxiing the plane today.

Clem Nichols
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Clem Nichols



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 88
Location: Munfordville, Ky

PostPosted: Sun Jul 01, 2007 7:26 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

Lowell:

Certainly good advice re the bronze hinge and the safety wire. Thanks.

Clem Nichols
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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 1:12 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

Rowan and Martins Laugh in...A great show.

The idea of the springs on the tail wheel is partially to remove possible shocks from the rudder pedals while taxiing the plane. The major reason is without the springs when ever the wheel would bounce up it would increase the tension on the rudder horns ( as the spring flattens the distance form the rudder horns to the tail wheel horns increases) and without the springs eventually either the rudder horns or the wheel horns wild have to fracture.
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Noel Loveys
Kitfox III-A
Aerocet 1100 Floats
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ppeerenbo(at)charter.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 02, 2007 6:00 pm    Post subject: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

I replaced the bearings number HEIM #RF82212PP The bearing that come with the wheel have an inside
diameter of 5/8 maule is 1/2" diameter. These bearings look to be factory bushed but are sealed bearings
the bearings that come with the wheel are not sealed.

Paul P
Model IV Rotax 912
N.L. ,WI.


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kitfoxmike



Joined: 05 Dec 2006
Posts: 373

PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2007 5:22 am    Post subject: Re: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

I find with mine, which is the experimental tail wheel, it doesn't matter if they're loose or tight, I can handle it just fine. I think if he is low hours, than he should tighten them up, it will be a little more responsive on slow taxi. To tighten them just take some of your stainless wire for tying up the bolts and run through a link skip a couple and go through another link and then tighten until you have them equal on both sides.

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n85ae



Joined: 14 Mar 2007
Posts: 403

PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2007 6:46 am    Post subject: Re: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

I have a Maule on mine, and when the springs aren't tight it'll shimmy
like crazy.

Jeff
Series 5, IO-240B


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kitfoxmike



Joined: 05 Dec 2006
Posts: 373

PostPosted: Tue Jul 03, 2007 6:48 am    Post subject: Re: Tail Wheel spring tension Reply with quote

I guess that's another good one for the experimental wheel, loose chains, real loose and NO shimmy. Very Happy

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