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CHT & EGT control

 
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NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 09, 2007 1:26 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

I wonder about this also. I don't have a EGT gage. I know my mixture is
correct from reading my plugs and my Oil & CHT temps are fine so what do I
care about EGTs. If I was leaning my mixture in flight I understand that it
gives me a early warning about going too lean that is fine but I don't do
that because I don't have in flight adjustable carbs. If I were to unload
the prop in the air I understand that the EGTs will go up but again why
would I care. If heat isn't being absorbed by my engine with in limits and
my other temps stay in a working range isn't that a good thing?

Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW Powered MKIIIC
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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 4639
Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Thu Aug 09, 2007 3:10 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Rick:

Not on a 4 stroke. Unloading the engine only applies to 2 strokes.

john h


If I were to unload
the prop in the air I understand that the EGTs will go up

Rick Neilsen


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John Hauck
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d-m-hague(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 09, 2007 6:14 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

At 04:33 PM 8/9/2007, jb92563 wrote:

Quote:
I figure the most important is the CHT and I figure that throttleing down
is the way to cool things down a bit if you start to overheat?

Unless your carb is screwed up and running too lean in the midrange, then
throttling back could make it even worse...

-Dana
--
--
"The budget should be balanced, the Treasury should be refilled, public
debt should be reduced, the arrogance of officialdom tempered and
controlled, and the assistance to foreign lands should be curtailed lest
Rome become bankrupt" -Cicero, 68 B.C.


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icrashrc



Joined: 16 Mar 2006
Posts: 247
Location: Mishawaka, In

PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 4:49 am    Post subject: Re: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Trust me. Your exhaust valves, seats, and guides care what the EGT's are. Smile

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PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 6:54 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

I don't have a four stroke on a Kolb, yet, but the HKS on my trike can definitely be unloaded and just like a two stroke, CHT goes down and EGT goes up.
I think the difference here is that the trike has variable angle of incidence unlike a conventional aircraft.

Rick

do not archive

On 8/9/07, Dana Hague <d-m-hague(at)comcast.net (d-m-hague(at)comcast.net)> wrote:[quote] --> Kolb-List message posted by: Dana Hague <d-m-hague(at)comcast.net (d-m-hague(at)comcast.net)>

At 04:33 PM 8/9/2007, jb92563 wrote:

Quote:
I figure the most important is the CHT and I figure that throttleing down
is the way to cool things down a bit if you start to overheat?

Unless your carb is screwed up and running too lean in the midrange, then
throttling back could make it even worse...

-Dana
--
--
"The budget should be balanced, the Treasury should be refilled, public
debt should be reduced, the arrogance of officialdom tempered and
controlled, and the assistance to foreign lands should be curtailed lest
"Ya'll drop on in"
takes on a whole new meaning
when you live at the airport. [quote][b]


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NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 10:30 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Richard

Thanks for the input. I figured the EGT would go up like it does in a 2 stroke.

As for your comment about "variable angle of incidence" not available in a regular aircraft? I think you fail to understand the fact that both types of aircraft have the ability and need for changing the angle of incidence. You do that by shifting your weight and we do it by elevator deflection.

Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW Powered MKIIIC

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jindoguy(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 5:47 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Blame it on the heat. What I meant was variable thrust line. The angle between the thrust line and the wing is fixed on a Kolb, or other conventional airplane (yes I know about the F8U and the A7 which could jack up the angle of incidence, but I don't know of any others).
On a trike, the wing is free to move in pitch and roll, while the thrust line to the carriage (the trike part) is fixed.
Hope that makes more sense.

Rick

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On 8/10/07, Richard & Martha Neilsen <NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net (NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net)> wrote:[quote] Richard

Thanks for the input. I figured the EGT would go up like it does in a 2 stroke.

As for your comment about "variable angle of incidence" not available in a regular aircraft? I think you fail to understand the fact that both types of aircraft have the ability and need for changing the angle of incidence. You do that by shifting your weight and we do it by elevator deflection.

Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW Powered MKIIIC

[quote] ---


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Jim Baker



Joined: 30 Mar 2006
Posts: 181
Location: Sayre, PA

PostPosted: Fri Aug 10, 2007 7:37 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Quote:

Trust me. Your exhaust valves, seats, and guides care what the EGT's are. Smile

Well, sort of...but not in the way you're thinking....

http://www.warmkessel.com/jr/flying/td/jd/59.jsp

Jim Baker
580.788.2779
Elmore City, OK


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lndc



Joined: 15 Jan 2006
Posts: 9
Location: northern MN

PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2007 2:17 pm    Post subject: Re: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Rick, You fly a 4 stroke right? I fly a continental now but used to fly a 2 stroke. If your cyl head temp is high and your egt is low means that you have way too much prop. the opposite would be just that, Too little prop pitch. Get a CPS catalog and tune that 2 stroke. All the info is in the back of the catalog. My A65 is easy. If you get full rpms its good to go.
Dan Charter
northern MN


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Ed in JXN



Joined: 24 Mar 2006
Posts: 122

PostPosted: Sat Aug 11, 2007 8:13 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Hi Rick,

I believe you mean Angle of Attack. Angle of Incidence is fixed on most aircraft.

Good seeing you and Hauck at OSH>

Ed in JXN
MkII/503
Do not archive.

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PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:33 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Ed, No, angle of attack is defined, if I remember my ground school training correctly, and I offer no guarantees, as the angle between the wing and the relative wind, which does change with elevator movement.
Thrust line, on airplanes, is fixed, with the exceptions noted. On trikes, with the wing free to move in the pitch axis, it is not.
I used this ability coming back from the Vintage Aircraft Fly In at Halstead, KS, yesterday. I allowed CHT to get to 310 degrees climbing to 2500 feet, then cruised at 4800 RPM instead of the usual 4700 so I could unload the prop and cool the heads. When the CHT's came down to 295 I decreased the RPM to normal cruise. It doesn't sound like much change, but it works.
Although the normal cruise speed of the trike is 42, I use 48 to 50 for approach for better control. If I'm making a power off approach, the prop is driven to a higher RPM than the throttle is set for, and CHT plummets as a result of less heat from burning fuel and the unloading of the prop.
If I make a power on approach at 3700 RPM the load on the prop is stabilized and CHT's remain stable until I chop power once I'm well into ground effect.

Rick

PS I also learned something new yesterday. Nothing increases the intensity of your vision scan like seeing a KC135 go under you.

Do not archive
On 8/11/07, Ed Chmielewski <edchmiel(at)mindspring.com (edchmiel(at)mindspring.com)> wrote:[quote]
Hi Rick,

I believe you mean Angle of Attack. Angle of Incidence is fixed on most aircraft.

Good seeing you and Hauck at OSH>

Ed in JXN
MkII/503
Do not archive.

[quote] ---


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Ed in JXN



Joined: 24 Mar 2006
Posts: 122

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 6:19 pm    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Hi Rick,

"I think you fail to understand the fact that both types of aircraft have the ability and need for changing the angle of incidence. You do that by shifting your weight and we do it by elevator deflection."
You're not changing the aircraft angle of incidence (fixed-wing) by moving the elevator. I'm not sure about angle of incidence on a trike being fixed or not. Being fixed on a pivot, I'd guess it is fixed.

"Thrust line, on airplanes, is fixed, with the exceptions noted. On trikes, with the wing free to move in the pitch axis, it is not."
On any aircraft with a hard-mounted engine, thrust line is fixed. You might change the relative angle (by using elevator and thus AOA - fixed wing - or moving the trike wing angle - again AOA). The tilt-rotor V-22 Osprey is an example of variable thrust line and wing AOA combined.
You're correct about the definition of AOA, BTW.

Ed in JXN
MkII/503


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PostPosted: Mon Aug 13, 2007 12:46 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

PS I also learned something new yesterday. Nothing increases the intensity
of your vision scan like seeing a KC135 go under you>>

Hi,

Try a Harrier when you are less than 1000ft above ground and you can see the top of the pilots head but cannot see his wingman.

Cheers

Pat

do not archive
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 13, 2007 5:42 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

No thanks, Pat. That big tanker was enough for me. He came in about 45 degrees to my left rear and I didn't see him until he passed under. They normally travel in pairs, too, and sure enough I picked up the other when he turned crosswind. Quite an experience watching him close. My 31 mph ground speed and his 300. After that I decided the nice cool air above the inversion layer wasn't worth it and dropped down into the heat.

Rick

On 8/13/07, pat ladd <pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com (pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com)> wrote:[quote] PS I also learned something new yesterday. Nothing increases the intensity
of your vision scan like seeing a KC135 go under you>>

Hi,

Try a Harrier when you are less than 1000ft above ground and you can see the top of the pilots head but cannot see his wingman.

Cheers

Pat

do not archive
[quote][b] http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List http://forums.matronics.com
when you live at the airport. [quote][b]


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PostPosted: Mon Aug 13, 2007 8:47 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

After that I decided the nice cool air above the inversion layer wasn't worth it and dropped down into the heat.>>

Hi Richard,
they can get you anywhere. Apart from my Harrier experience, I was once , learning to fly gliders, chased up the launch wire by a Hercules. I was with an instructor and we dropped the cable at around 1000ft just as a Herc overtook us underneath.. Just to one side luckily or we would have dropped the wire into his props. That would have made his eyes water.
I met a friendthe other day who I had known since gliding days. He too graduated to ultralights, a Rans, and when I asked him how the flying was going he replied.
" I have packed it in. Its too damn dangerous" Now I knew that he had dived into the ground from aroun 10ft when a pin connecting the controls to the elevator dropped out and he had still carried on flying after that so I asked what had happened. "A bloody Herc flew under me` he said. Thats rough I commiserated what height were you? He went pale at the memory. "I was in the f********n circuit"

Cheers

Pat


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PostPosted: Mon Aug 13, 2007 11:44 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

Pat, Back in the Reagan years I was flying at Little Mtn in Mt. Vernon, WA thermalling just under cloud base at around 3500' and about a half mile downwind of take off. The wind noise started getting louder and thinking I was flying a bit fast I pushed out a bit, but that made the inside wing tip start to buffet so I increased speed and continued the turn. Suddenly there was an A-7 Corsair II right at my altitude, turning away slightly, going by close enough that I could read the placards on the side of the fuselage, and the pilot was waving at me! He was in my blind spot so I thank the Dear Lord he saw me.
Never owned a glider without bright red leading edges to this day. Even the trike has bright red leading edges, although the fuselage is only bright yellow. You can never have too much visibility. I'd sure like to know if that 135 driver saw me or if it was just dumb luck.

Rick

On 8/13/07, pat ladd <pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com (pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com)> wrote:[quote] After that I decided the nice cool air above the inversion layer wasn't worth it and dropped down into the heat.>>

Hi Richard,
they can get you anywhere. Apart from my Harrier experience, I was once , learning to fly gliders, chased up the launch wire by a Hercules. I was with an instructor and we dropped the cable at around 1000ft just as a Herc overtook us underneath.. Just to one side luckily or we would have dropped the wire into his props. That would have made his eyes water.
I met a friendthe other day who I had known since gliding days. He too graduated to ultralights, a Rans, and when I asked him how the flying was going he replied.
" I have packed it in. Its too damn dangerous" Now I knew that he had dived into the ground from aroun 10ft when a pin connecting the controls to the elevator dropped out and he had still carried on flying after that so I asked what had happened. "A bloody Herc flew under me` he said. Thats rough I commiserated what height were you? He went pale at the memory. "I was in the f********n circuit"

Cheers

Pat


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PostPosted: Tue Aug 14, 2007 1:04 am    Post subject: CHT & EGT control Reply with quote

A-7 Corsair II right at my altitude>>

Isnt it amazing that with all that sky........

cheers

Pat
[quote][b]


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