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Help to fix careless mistake
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tomd



Joined: 09 Apr 2007
Posts: 7
Location: Scotia, NY

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 4:41 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

I have just completed the left wing of my MkIII classic and am ready to begin the right wing. I realized that I have mistakenly used 1 1/4" tubing for the leading edge of the completed left wing instead of the 1 1/2" called for in the plans. I see two choices; drill out all of the leading edge rivets and replace the 1 1/4" with 1 1/2" or also build the right wing with 1 1/4" tubing and keep pressing on. Obviously the 1 1/2" is stronger but is it enough to make a difference? I appreciate any suggestions.
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 4:57 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

just press on it will be weaker but that is not where it needs to be the strongest I new a guy that flew into a tree crash landing into a swamp and he fixed his leading edge with a closet rod and duck tape then flew it bask out . malcolm michigan

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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 4639
Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:05 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Obviously the 1 1/2" is stronger but is it enough to make a difference? I appreciate any suggestions.
Quote:
Tom D: The leading edge of the Kolb wing is the hardest working part of the wing. If the wing fails, the leading edge will be the first to go. I take no short cuts on building Kolb wings. In fact, I build them much stronger than the plans call for. Reason: For my own self satisfaction. If it was my wing, I would drill them out and replace with the correct size tubing.
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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
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Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:13 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

just press on it will be weaker but that is not where it needs to be the strongest I new a guy that flew into a tree crash landing into a swamp and he fixed his leading edge with a closet rod and duck tape then flew it bask out . malcolm michigan



[quote] Malcolm Michigan: How much weaker? john hmkIII [b]


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PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:27 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

I saw a video of a guy named Denis, he flew a ultrastar into several high G maneuvers trying to wreck a wing when it did fail it was not the leading edge that failed it was the jury strut. when he deployed his chut it subjected the plane to moor G,s than wrecking the wing did. malcolm michigan

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Richard Pike



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: Blountville, Tennessee

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:31 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Sorry Mal, but I think that is bad advice.

Richard Pike
MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:34 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

If you want it dun fast and cheep just hire a poor lazy man mal


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Ralph B



Joined: 14 Apr 2007
Posts: 367
Location: Mound Minnesota

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 5:35 pm    Post subject: Re: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Replace it with the correct tubing. After it's built you will have the satisfaction of knowing it’s done right. If you don't fix it, and put the covering on, it will be harder to replace the tubing if the plane has some bad tendencies. A sharper leading edge makes for a sharper stall.

Ralph


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PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 6:34 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Think of it like this. It's a beautiful day, the air is clear and bouyant, a perfect day to fly. The convective activity begins and before too long you're having to tug the straps a little tighter because you're getting some negative G's. Are you going to be thinking about your flying or about the weak ass leading edges in your wings?
If you allow yourself to overlook a mistake of this magnitude, what else will you let yourself get away with? This is the proverbial slippery slope.
If you can't bring yourself to fix this now, while it's relatively easy, stop working on it and sell it to someone who will.
I always remember Burt Rutan's admonition in the LongEZ Plans. "Your best work is barely good enough."

Rick

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On 8/12/07, Malcolmbru(at)aol.com (Malcolmbru(at)aol.com) <Malcolmbru(at)aol.com (Malcolmbru(at)aol.com)> wrote:[quote] If you want it dun fast and cheep just hire a poor lazy man mal

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[quote][b] http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Kolb-List http://forums.matronics.com
when you live at the airport. [quote][b]


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PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 7:19 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Malcolm

I have been a member of this list for better than 10 years and this is the most stupid and irresponsible advice I have ever heard!!!

Tom

Fix the mistake. If not you or some one you love it might bite some one else and YOU would be responsible how would you feel? Please fix it.

Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW powered MKIIIC
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GeoR38



Joined: 25 Jan 2006
Posts: 60
Location: The Villages, fl

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 7:51 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

In a message dated 8/12/2007 11:20:47 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net writes:
[quote] Malcolm

I have been a member of this list for better than 10 years and this is the most stupid and irresponsible advice I have ever heard!!!

Tom

Fix the mistake. If not you or some one you love it might bite some one else and YOU would be responsible how would you feel? Please fix it.

Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW powered MKIIIC
[quote] ---


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jb92563



Joined: 23 Mar 2007
Posts: 314
Location: Southern California

PostPosted: Sun Aug 12, 2007 8:33 pm    Post subject: Re: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

If you want to design your own wing fine, be a test pilot and let us know how long the weaker tube lasts over years of flexing and G-Loading.

If you want to enjoy flying your aircraft as designed and benefit from all the others who have gone before you and will let us all know if something needs fixing and when, then build it as designed.

You know the old saying about aircraft design..."Changing 1 thing changes everything"

I'd say that the price of 2 new tubes and some work is the ONLY option unless you know aircraft design and can run your tubes and new wing design through a strength and dynamic loading analysis to verify its new lower G-loading limits. Also don't foget a physical proof loading as well to verify the results.

I'd say that redesigning the wing is a LOT more work than fixing what you stated yourself is a MISTAKE!!!

Ultimately its YOUR butt in the seat....choose wisely as aviation is unforgiving of mistakes.


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PostPosted: Mon Aug 13, 2007 9:19 am    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

At 09:45 PM 8/12/2007, Tom Deiulio wrote:
Quote:
...I have mistakenly used 1 1/4" tubing for the leading edge of the completed left wing instead of the 1 1/2" called for in the plans. I see two choices; drill out all of the leading edge rivets and replace the 1 1/4" with 1 1/2" or also build the right wing with 1 1/4" tubing and keep pressing on. Obviously the 1 1/2" is stronger but is it enough to make a difference?

Assuming the same wall thickness (and not knowing how it ties into the rest of the structure), the 1 1/4" tubing is only 57% as strong for bending loads as the 1 1/2". Do you really want to fly an airplane whose wings are only half as strong as they should be?

Fix it right.

-Dana

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tomd



Joined: 09 Apr 2007
Posts: 7
Location: Scotia, NY

PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2007 12:44 pm    Post subject: Re: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

I have decided to replace 1 1/4" tube with 1 1/2". I will be using oversized rivets (5/32) for holes that are not salvageable but I have has good luck drilling out so far. I coated my rivet heads with primer which has had a unanticipated secondary benefit, holding the rivet heads from spinning as I drill them out. Thanks to all for your help with this temporary set back.

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PostPosted: Wed Aug 22, 2007 5:59 pm    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

In a message dated 8/22/2007 4:45:25 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, tpd47(at)earthlink.net writes:
Quote:
I coated my rivet heads with primer which has had a unanticipated secondary benefit, holding the rivet heads from spinning as I drill them out.


tom d,

Thanks for posting that advice. I have helped my buddy rebuild his wings/ailerons a couple of times now, and spinning rivets, while drilling them out, has always been a problem. Hopefully I'll remember this for the next time.
Bill Varnes
Original Kolb FireStar
Audubon NJ
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olendorf



Joined: 06 Jul 2006
Posts: 140
Location: Schenectady, NY USA

PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2007 5:56 am    Post subject: Re: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Hey Tom D,

I just noticed you are in Scotia. I'm right near you. I would love to come over and see your Kolb. We have a pretty good EAA chapter also and you may want to come to the meeting Monday. Send me an email if you want to get together.

olendorf at gmail.com


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jb92563



Joined: 23 Mar 2007
Posts: 314
Location: Southern California

PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2007 6:42 am    Post subject: Re: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

I read that coating a surface the rivet is in contact with before riveting is NOT an approved method for aircraft construction.

You can however paint over the rivet.

I forgot what the exact reason was, but it had something to due with the compression of the coating and the rivet becomming loose eventually and loosing the integrity of the joint.

Just an FYI so others dont think its a proven approved method....just the opposite actually.


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2007 7:00 am    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

Ray, I'm not sure why riveting with a dab of zinc chromate or other primer under the rivet head would be any different than riveting together two parts that have been painted prior to riveting. Seems like it would squeeze out the liquid and maybe not do as good a job at corrosion protection, but how it would effect the clench strength of the riveted joint isn't clear.
I'll see if I can find any reference in AC 43-13 later.

Rick

On 8/23/07, jb92563 <jb92563(at)yahoo.com (jb92563(at)yahoo.com)> wrote:
Quote:
--> Kolb-List message posted by: "jb92563" < jb92563(at)yahoo.com (jb92563(at)yahoo.com)>

I read that coating a surface the rivet is in contact with before riveting is NOT an approved method for aircraft construction.

You can however paint over the rivet.

I forgot what the exact reason was, but it had something to due with the compression of the coating and the rivet becomming loose eventually and loosing the integrity of the joint.

Just an FYI so others dont think its a proven approved method....just the opposite actually.

--------
Ray
Riverside County, CA

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when you live at the airport. [quote][b]


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Richard Pike



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 1670
Location: Blountville, Tennessee

PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2007 7:07 am    Post subject: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

On my MKIII, I applied the zinc chromate and then put the rivit in while the
paint was still wet. Solves the Problem.

Richard Pike
MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
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jb92563



Joined: 23 Mar 2007
Posts: 314
Location: Southern California

PostPosted: Thu Aug 23, 2007 10:54 am    Post subject: Re: Help to fix careless mistake Reply with quote

I believe the AC 43- is where I saw it from the EAA website.

Riveting it "wet'" with zinc chromate probably eliminates the "compression" issue.

I doubt anyone will have to worry if they riveted painted surfaces, as the loose rivets will eventually reveal themselves and merely cause some extra work.

I would think on Kolbs, that by the time that happens then aluminum fatigue would be just as much an issue and warrant rebuilds by the time the rivets show signs of being loose.

But I'm not an airframe engineer so I just go by the AC 43 guidlines.

I dont have time to discover all the problems on my own that the AC 43 has info on....I prefer to learn from others mistakes when it comes to airframe integrity Wink


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