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Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop

 
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recapen(at)earthlink.net
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 09, 2008 10:59 am    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

I'm doing some system testing and I can hear a very slight pop each time my strobes discharge through my headset. It doesn't break the squelch or prevent me from hearing the radios - or stereo for that matter. No whining on the charge cycles and I gotta listen carefully to catch the pop - but it's there.

Is this strictly due to the high-voltage discharge in a 12V system? Is there something I can due to get rid of this? Or should I take gladness that it's faint, doesn't interfere, it's as good as it gets, have a coke and a smile and.......?

Ralph


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klehman(at)albedo.net
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 09, 2008 8:47 pm    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

Ralph
Have you tried it outside? My radio picks it up when in a metal hangar
but not when outside. My intercom picks up a little as well via power
supply or ground but hardly noticeable with the engine idling. So it
might not be worth pursuing. The chapter on noise and grounding may be
helpful. And if it is still noticeable a cheap automotive radio power
filter on the strobe power supplies also helped in my case.
Ken

Ralph E. Capen wrote:
Quote:


I'm doing some system testing and I can hear a very slight pop each time my strobes discharge through my headset. It doesn't break the squelch or prevent me from hearing the radios - or stereo for that matter. No whining on the charge cycles and I gotta listen carefully to catch the pop - but it's there.

Is this strictly due to the high-voltage discharge in a 12V system? Is there something I can due to get rid of this? Or should I take gladness that it's faint, doesn't interfere, it's as good as it gets, have a coke and a smile and.......?

Ralph


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recapen(at)earthlink.net
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 10, 2008 5:17 am    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

I'll be trying it outside soon and with the engine later - I'm almost thinking the engine will drown it out...

--


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nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 10, 2008 5:41 pm    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

At 01:36 PM 1/9/2008 -0500, you wrote:

Quote:

<recapen(at)earthlink.net>

I'm doing some system testing and I can hear a very slight pop each time
my strobes discharge through my headset. It doesn't break the squelch or
prevent me from hearing the radios - or stereo for that matter. No
whining on the charge cycles and I gotta listen carefully to catch the pop
- but it's there.

Is this strictly due to the high-voltage discharge in a 12V system? Is
there something I can due to get rid of this? Or should I take gladness
that it's faint, doesn't interfere, it's as good as it gets, have a coke
and a smile and.......?

When you think about the physics of what's going
on inside a xenon flash-tube, it has a great deal
in common with a lightning strike. As we all know,
a lighting strike can be "felt" both in terms of
magnetic and electrostatic effects, both of which
have the ability to radiate some distance and/or
couple to conductors.

What you're hearing is the broad spectrum, radiated
noise coming directly from the confines of the ionized
gasses in the tube when it fires.

When we put the first strobes on Cessna single-engine
airplanes in the 60's, there was a lot of fuss about
this mini-strike being heard in the ADF receivers.
We tried some glass with conductive coatings (reduced
light output) and fine-mesh screen wire (really hard to
work with).

Somebody finally noted that, "Bee, when you're tuned to
a station that was strong enough to be useable for either
listening or navigating, the "pop" was imperceptible
and effects on navigation nil."

Chances are that in flight, you're going to discover
the same thing. Now, if it does turn out to be a problem,
you'll need to repeat the same experiments we tried 40
years ago and perhaps some new ones. I'm aware of no
current tricks of the trade that would a apply.

Bob . . .


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jpx(at)Qenesis.com
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 12, 2008 8:44 am    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

Ralph,

I had this same problem with the strobes in my Cessna 172.
I solved it by inserting a 1N4002 diode in the power feed to my
intercom and putting a 2200uF/35V capacitor between power and ground
on the intercom side.
Unfortunately this was after rewiring all the intercom wires which had
been shoddily installed and incorrectly grounded at both ends. Parts
were what I had at hand. It is an easy thing to for you to try.

I also found the problem was much more noticable when testing on the
ground when the alternator was not running to boost the voltage than
when flying.

Jeff Page
Dream Aircraft Tundra #10

Quote:
From: "Ralph E. Capen" <recapen(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop

I'm doing some system testing and I can hear a very slight pop each time my
strobes discharge through my headset. It doesn't break the squelch or
prevent me from hearing the radios - or stereo for that matter. No whining
on the charge cycles and I gotta listen carefully to catch the pop - but it's
there.

Is this strictly due to the high-voltage discharge in a 12V system?
Is there something I can due to get rid of this? Or should I take gladness
that it's faint, doesn't interfere, it's as good as it gets, have a coke and
a smile and.......?

Ralph


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nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 12, 2008 9:17 am    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

At 11:25 AM 1/12/2008 -0500, you wrote:

Quote:


Ralph,

I had this same problem with the strobes in my Cessna 172.
I solved it by inserting a 1N4002 diode in the power feed to my
intercom and putting a 2200uF/35V capacitor between power and ground
on the intercom side.
Unfortunately this was after rewiring all the intercom wires which had
been shoddily installed and incorrectly grounded at both ends. Parts
were what I had at hand. It is an easy thing to for you to try.

I also found the problem was much more noticable when testing on the
ground when the alternator was not running to boost the voltage than
when flying.

Interesting! This demonstrates that the noise is conducted
and the only way that the flash-tube circuit can couple to
ship's wiring is magnetic or electrostatic. Twisting of
the strobe head wires under a shield takes care of both of
these coupling modes except where a ground loop (something
connected to airframe at fixture end of wires).

As an experiment, try operating your victim system(s) from
their own quiet power source . . . say a couple of 6v lantern
batteries in series. Get some el-cheesos from Wal-Mart.
If the noise goes away while powered only by the batteries,
then it's coming in through the +14v power wires. In this case,
adding the diode and capacitor as cited above is worth exploring.

Alternatively, it's worth exploring how the admittedly intense
flash tube noises are getting out of their normally tight
confines.

Bob . . .


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jpx(at)Qenesis.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 13, 2008 8:39 am    Post subject: Strobe discharge pop-pop-pop Reply with quote

Quote:
>Ralph,
>
>I had this same problem with the strobes in my Cessna 172.
>I solved it by inserting a 1N4002 diode in the power feed to my
>intercom and putting a 2200uF/35V capacitor between power and ground
>on the intercom side.
>Unfortunately this was after rewiring all the intercom wires which had
>been shoddily installed and incorrectly grounded at both ends. Parts
>were what I had at hand. It is an easy thing to for you to try.
>
>I also found the problem was much more noticable when testing on the
>ground when the alternator was not running to boost the voltage than
>when flying.

Interesting! This demonstrates that the noise is conducted
and the only way that the flash-tube circuit can couple to
ship's wiring is magnetic or electrostatic. Twisting of
the strobe head wires under a shield takes care of both of
these coupling modes except where a ground loop (something
connected to airframe at fixture end of wires).

As an experiment, try operating your victim system(s) from
their own quiet power source . . . say a couple of 6v lantern
batteries in series. Get some el-cheesos from Wal-Mart.
If the noise goes away while powered only by the batteries,
then it's coming in through the +14v power wires. In this case,
adding the diode and capacitor as cited above is worth exploring.

Alternatively, it's worth exploring how the admittedly intense
flash tube noises are getting out of their normally tight
confines.

Bob . . .

In my case, I think the noise wasn't from the discharge itself, but
from the initial surge current as the strobe power pack started to
re-charge its internal capacitors for the next flash. I expect the
inconsistent connection of power and ground to the strobes and
intercom led to a voltage drop across the power feed wire to the
intercom - apparently all the folks who worked on the airplane in its
37 year history hadn't read your book Smile
The internal circuitry of the intercom was unable to compensate for
the power fluctuation, which isn't a surprise to me considering the
extremely poor design of the internal circuitry of the intercom -
sometimes products are popular because of features and price, not
quality Sad
In my case, it was just as easy to try sticking the diode and
capacitor in the line as a test as it would have been to try using
separate batteries as a power source. It worked so well that I left
them there, rathering than trying to optimize the values.

Jeff Page
Dream Aircraft Tundra #10


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