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V Speeds
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speckter(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 10:56 am    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Does anyone have a list of the V speeds for setting up my EFIS? I have
searched the archives and still cannot find specifically what I need.

Thanks
Gary
40274


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rv10builder(at)verizon.ne
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 1:12 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Keep in mind that you as the builder may have different speeds than this
generic one.
Pascal
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randy(at)romeolima.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 1:24 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

All your speeds should be derived from testing, that's what Phase I is all
about. Lots of reasons why, just one is that every pitot/static system has
its idiosyncracies and will yield different speeds. This is actually a
problem IMHO with the homebuilt community... builders just take numbers from
someone elses plane and never test. That is not only against the rules but
it's dangerous. No shortcuts, please test appropriately and fly safely.

Randy Lervold
RV-8, sold
RV-3B www.rv-3.com
---


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VHMUM(at)bigpond.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 1:56 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Randy I am confused here I thought the V speeds would be calculated by the
engineer who designs the aircraft . I am probably missing your point.

regards Chris 388
Wings painted and glowing

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rv10builder(at)verizon.ne
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 3:26 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

My thoughts, for what they are worth is that each plane will be the same
basically but different uniquely. So the speeds are a good start for the
Phase 1 testing but one needs to confirm if the speeds are accurate for the
uniquely built plane. As much as we are all building the RV-10 mine will be
faster than the majority due to the lack of instruments and paint and holy
cow cowling with the 5 blade carbon and titanium blade... my point is weight
will play a factor in speeds as will the aerodynamic perfection of bondo..
just my thoughts..

Pascal
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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2879

PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 3:26 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

I'm right with you there, Randy. That's why when people grab my
POH, I tell them this is just a base document that they need to
test for themselves, and won't necessarily fit their needs.

So, for some rough numbers, check the POH's, but for the real deal,
there's nothing like flying to find out.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD - Flying
do not archive
Randy Lervold wrote:
[quote]

All your speeds should be derived from testing, that's what Phase I is
all about. Lots of reasons why, just one is that every pitot/static
system has its idiosyncracies and will yield different speeds. This is
actually a problem IMHO with the homebuilt community... builders just
take numbers from someone elses plane and never test. That is not only
against the rules but it's dangerous. No shortcuts, please test
appropriately and fly safely.

Randy Lervold
RV-8, sold
RV-3B www.rv-3.com


---


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ricksked(at)embarqmail.co
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 3:43 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Well put Randy....But knowing Gary he is just looking for a starting point,not skirting the intent of phase I.

Rick Sked
40185

do not archive
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VHMUM(at)bigpond.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 3:57 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

I get it now we are talking about stall speeds and speeds that may change
with builder setup etc not VNE or Max flap speed rough air etc . I was
thinking how can you set your own VNE

Bit thick, thanks

Chris 388
Wings still glowing

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jesse(at)saintaviation.co
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 4:10 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

For the experts on the list, this would be a good time for you all to
add in your expertise. Which speeds should come through testing and
which should be derived from Van's numbers? Obviously, bottom of the
white arc and bottom of the green arc are easy to test and should be
tested. Can you really test the top of the white arc, or the yellow
arc, or the blue line or red line? The answer to some of these might
be yes, but I would like to hear what others have to say. Is it
possible, safe and responsible to test and determine Vne? How in the
world would you non-destructively test the max flap extended speed?
For the blue line, do you fly and go full elevator up and down until
you get the the max G's that Van's says they designed for and call
that the Maneuvering Speed? I don't know the answers to these. Maybe
some do.

John?

do not archive

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

On Feb 10, 2008, at 6:22 PM, Tim Olson wrote:

[quote]

I'm right with you there, Randy. That's why when people grab my
POH, I tell them this is just a base document that they need to
test for themselves, and won't necessarily fit their needs.

So, for some rough numbers, check the POH's, but for the real deal,
there's nothing like flying to find out.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD - Flying
do not archive
Randy Lervold wrote:
>
> <randy(at)romeolima.com>
> All your speeds should be derived from testing, that's what Phase I
> is all about. Lots of reasons why, just one is that every pitot/
> static system has its idiosyncracies and will yield different
> speeds. This is actually a problem IMHO with the homebuilt
> community... builders just take numbers from someone elses plane
> and never test. That is not only against the rules but it's
> dangerous. No shortcuts, please test appropriately and fly safely.
> Randy Lervold
> RV-8, sold
> RV-3B www.rv-3.com
> ---


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randy(at)romeolima.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 4:26 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Yes the engineer determines the v-speeds in theory, but there are small
differences in airframes (gear leg intersection fairings for example) that
cause differences, and potentially BIG differences in the instrumentation.
In other words let's say we're talking stall speed, Vso, the actual TAS of
your plane at Vso might be the same as your buddy's but your pitot/static
system gives a different result because you used a static port with a
different profile. If you assume his stall speed without testing the
airplane might drop out from under you one day when you're a little slow on
final because you were assuming they were the same. 10 mph differences
between planes in ASI readings at the bottom end of the scale are not
uncommon.

It's fine to use someone elses numbers as a starting point, but to not test
is NOT ok -- it sends chills up my spine thinking about it. I have close
friends who have just gone out and flown their RVs using someone elses
numbers and did no stall testing whatsoever at gross weight & aft CG for
example, only solo/light. The day their test time is flown off they put
Bubba in the pax seat when they have NO IDEA how that load will effect stall
speed or behavior. We are each the manufacturer of our aicraft and are
obliged, both legally and morally I think, derive accurate numbers for safe
operation.

Sorry, off soapbox now, but this is one of my pet peeves.

Randy

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speckter(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 5:01 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

I don't comment often, but taking off on the first flight without setting
the various speeds into your EFIS could easily make it your last flight.
Back when there were lots of steam gauges we could take off and check out
all this stuff in phase I. Now however you take your life into your own
hands if you don't first program your computers.

Gary
40274

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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2879

PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 6:47 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Agreed that you want some basic numbers to put in the EFIS, but, in the
end, how do you even know the EFIS is reading accurately? The V speeds
in the various POH's that people have should be pretty good for
setting general speed settings. But, since I flew Van's -10 only 2
or 3 days before I flew mine, I had some familiarity with the airplane,
and I had my stall warning set where I *thought* I wanted it. In the
end, I flew by feel on the first couple of landings, and listened to the
voice yell at me for the landing....since I had it set higher than
I should have.

In essence though, all of those instruments are just general references
on your first flights, because if you had a mis-reading Airspeed
indicator, you certainly wouldn't want to fly by and trust it 100%
until you made sure it was accurate. With a quick bit of transition
training, the -10 is easy to fly by feel without even using the
instruments...if need be.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD - Flying
do not archive
gary wrote:
[quote]

I don't comment often, but taking off on the first flight without setting
the various speeds into your EFIS could easily make it your last flight.
Back when there were lots of steam gauges we could take off and check out
all this stuff in phase I. Now however you take your life into your own
hands if you don't first program your computers.

Gary
40274

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VHMUM(at)bigpond.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 7:56 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

With flight testing our 6 the ASI came pre marked however first flight we disregard the stall marking on the ASI until we did our first stall on first flight reading exactly where the stall speed was on the ASI . Then 1.5 for safety and you do not have a good guide for landing.
This is basically straight out of the 6 manual. Our ASI was in Kooee of the stall so we did not have to change the markings.
We followed what the RV6 manual said to do for first flight and everything was fine.
Max flap speeds , rough air and VNE we take straight from the manual as the engineers have worked that out.

The 10 is very easy to fly as my wife will tell. She hadnt flown for 2 years , took off had a fly did some stalls etc and then landed like a pro.

I tend to follow what the manual says as Van is a smart man but its great to get others opinion.

regards Chris
[quote][b]


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VHMUM(at)bigpond.com
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 10, 2008 8:19 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

[quote] Try again


With flight testing our 6 the ASI came pre marked however first flight we disregard the stall marking on the ASI until we did our first stall on first flight reading exactly where the stall speed was on the ASI . Then 1.5 for safety and you do have a good guide for landing.
This is basically straight out of the 6 manual. Our ASI was in Kooee of the stall so we did not have to change the markings.
We followed what the RV6 manual said to do for first flight and everything was fine.
Max flap speeds , rough air and VNE we take straight from the manual as the engineers have worked that out.

The 10 is very easy to fly as my wife will tell. She hadnt flown for 2 years , took off had a fly did some stalls etc and then landed like a pro.

I tend to follow what the manual says as Van is a smart man but its great to get others opinion.

regards Chris
Quote:


href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2008 6:47 am    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

In a message dated 2/10/2008 7:04:07 PM Central Standard Time, speckter(at)comcast.net writes:
Quote:
I don't comment often, but taking off on the first flight without setting
the various speeds into your EFIS could easily make it your last flight


I sort of hope that most builders flying skill are a little better than that...if you need to fly by numbers then you may not want to be the test pilot until you buildup some feel skills to test flight a new plane.  Sure you may have some surprise, but for goodness sake get some air under you and use a longer runway than you think you'll need until you've got the feel of the plane. Who knows that any of the instruments may be accure on your first but you should be able to fly the plane by feel and touch. You may need to borrow a good handheld GPS that will give you some back up numbers such as a Garmin 396/496...but don't get too bogged down in the screens and forget to fly the plane...these wiz bang devices are great but you've only got a few things to consider....airspeed, attitude and altitude.

Who's never won? Biggest Grammy Award surprises of all time on AOL Music.
[quote][b]


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bcondrey



Joined: 03 Apr 2006
Posts: 580

PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2008 9:45 am    Post subject: Re: V Speeds Reply with quote

Anybody that thinks that any of us should be going out and flying a test regime to determine our own Va, Vfe and Vne should seriously rethink their position. These are design limits! I have to believe that the early responses were people assuming the request was simply for stall speeds.

All EFIS systems require entry of the "arc limits" (just like a simple mechanical ASI) so the information can be displayed.

Bob


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PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2008 9:55 am    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

I can just feel the love

Gary


From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of GRANSCOTT(at)aol.com
Sent: Monday, February 11, 2008 9:40 AM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: V Speeds


In a message dated 2/10/2008 7:04:07 PM Central Standard Time, speckter(at)comcast.net writes:
Quote:

I don't comment often, but taking off on the first flight without setting
the various speeds into your EFIS could easily make it your last flight


I sort of hope that most builders flying skill are a little better than that...if you need to fly by numbers then you may not want to be the test pilot until you buildup some feel skills to test flight a new plane. Sure you may have some surprise, but for goodness sake get some air under you and use a longer runway than you think you'll need until you've got the feel of the plane. Who knows that any of the instruments may be accure on your first but you should be able to fly the plane by feel and touch. You may need to borrow a good handheld GPS that will give you some back up numbers such as a Garmin 396/496...but don't get too bogged down in the screens and forget to fly the plane...these wiz bang devices are great but you've only got a few things to consider....airspeed, attitude and altitude.





Who's never won? Biggest Grammy Award surprises of all time on AOL Music.
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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2879

PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2008 4:15 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Ha!! Makes me think.....

"I tested it to Vne, nope...didn't break. Well, so I tested it to
20kts greater. Nope, didn't break. So I added 50 more kts.
Nope, not yet. Added another 5 kts. Dang...was that my wing
that just made that noise? Yep, Well, there you go....I guess I'll
set the Vne to 270kts. Wink"

That is ALLLLLL nonsense, for those who can't decipher.

Yep, when I commented, I just meant the "other" speeds. The ones
you just listed??? I'd rather not be a part of testing.

I got a chuckle out of the concept of testing though.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD - Flying
do not archive
bcondrey wrote:
Quote:

<bob.condrey(at)baesystems.com>

Anybody that thinks that any of us should be going out and flying a
test regime to determine our own Va, Vfe and Vne should seriously
rethink their position. These are design limits! I have to believe
that the early responses were people assuming the request was simply
for stall speeds.

All EFIS systems require entry of the "arc limits" (just like a
simple mechanical ASI) so the information can be displayed.

Bob




Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=163507#163507





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VHMUM(at)bigpond.com
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PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2008 4:34 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Tim was that IAS TAS or CAS?
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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2879

PostPosted: Mon Feb 11, 2008 6:14 pm    Post subject: V Speeds Reply with quote

Aw, what the heck, it was calibrated true airspeed being indicated.
Wink

The hardest part of the testing is that I prefer to set my instruments
to read in furlongs per minute, which really messes with the avionics
algorithm, and I was only showing 41 fur/min, so I figured that
this meant I was still technically WAY under the number 200.....
which was what Van's spec'd, right? Wink

What fun you can have http://www.onlineconversion.com/speed_all.htm

That's not too bad, considering I have a 197.7 poncelet power engine.
http://www.onlineconversion.com/power.htm

Heck, I'm learning units that I didn't even know existed. Wink

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD - Flying
do not archive
Chris and Susie McGough wrote:
[quote]
<VHMUM(at)bigpond.com>

Tim was that IAS TAS or CAS?


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