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cristalclear13
Joined: 19 Sep 2007 Posts: 363 Location: Southeast Georgia
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 5:38 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Any words of advice for adding a passenger to your Kolb Twinstar for the first time (and what to expect)? I was told to gradually add weight (50lbs at a time or so), but how to do that safely is another question.
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_________________ Cristal Waters
Kolb Mark II Twinstar Rotax 503 DCSI Sept 2007 - sold Sept 2012
Private Pilot Aug 2008
ELSA Repairman for N193Y April 2008
Rotax 2 stroke maintenance April 2009 |
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planecrazzzy Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 6:26 am Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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I think Bob Bean strapped in some Sandbags...
Can somebody in your area "donate" a few Kids in different sizes....
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I 'm sure you would also want to treat it like a "First Flight"
What I mean is , you need to Go up.....approach stall before you land,
So you know the "NEW" approach speed.....
Don't use your old numbers for your "heavier" plane...
Gotta Fly...
Mike & "Jaz" in MN
PS Even if you tried it with just 2 sandbags at first....That's about 60 lbs
you'd be closer to knowing how it handles with the load...
Then grab a fat kid....
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jlsk1(at)frontiernet.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 7:51 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Cristal, I have done this 2 times.Start with Bags of something, sand, grain,
something clean too. I`d start with about 75 or100 lbs, 50 will be hardly
noticeable.Take off after MAKING SURE that the strapped in weight CANNOT
move.The last thing you want is the weight to shift duiring movement & lock
up a flight control.Then go up as all have suggested & do the stalls to see
what airspeed they occurred at, & write them down.Gradually build up to the
weight you`re comfortable hauling.Say maybe 125, then 150, & so on. Know how
it will handle before you take Live passengers!. Jim
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NeilsenRM(at)comcast.net Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 8:34 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Cristal
Good advise. One more thing to take into consideration is that sand or what
ever you strap down (if you put it in the seat) will not give you the
forward CG loading that a person would give you. It's surprising how heavy
legs are.
Rick Neilsen
Redrive VW powered MKIIIC
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pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 10:43 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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how to do that safely is another question.>>
No problem Cristal,
get a large plastic tank.tie it firmly in the passenger seat. Use the
seatbelts plus as many bungee`s as you need to fix it IMMOVABLY. You do not
want it falling onto the stick when you put your nose down on the approach
Put some water in the tank in gradually increasing amounts. You can fill it
in situ with a hose which will save you having to lug a heavy tank around.
10 gallons is a heavy load to lift and manouvre into place and you will need
more than that
A plastic tank is also clean and will not mess up the upholstery. Sand is
dirty and awkward. Don`t use it.
Good luck
Pat.
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cristalclear13
Joined: 19 Sep 2007 Posts: 363 Location: Southeast Georgia
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 11:59 am Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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My passenger seat is very small...smaller than the Mark III. If I use a container filled with water it would have to be a very tall, skinny container (10lbs of water is only 80 lbs) and I can't picture being able to keep 150 lbs of bags of sand in that tiny seat without it shifting somewhere where I wouldn't want it to go even if I strap it in good. If I put the sand in a container, again it would have to be a very tall, skinny container and I don't know how much weight that would add (anyone know how much weight is in a gallon of sand?).
Someone else suggested to me to gradually add weights (like the kind you have on the end of a dumbbell) in a bag and strap that down, but someone else thought it would be dangerous...that it couldn't be secured properly.
Is there more danger in trying to add weight like this (and as mentioned the possibility of it shifting) or simply adding a real person (not a fat kid , but a fellow experienced pilot)?
Are there any other differences to be aware of besides a longer takeoff (we have a 6000ft runway here which should be way more than enough since I barely use any of it when I'm by myself) and a faster approach on landing (adding the 10-15mph to the new stall speed)? assuming calm air or a good steady headwind
I did fly Jim's Mark III with him in it. But perhaps my Mark II would be much different?
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_________________ Cristal Waters
Kolb Mark II Twinstar Rotax 503 DCSI Sept 2007 - sold Sept 2012
Private Pilot Aug 2008
ELSA Repairman for N193Y April 2008
Rotax 2 stroke maintenance April 2009 |
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jbhart(at)onlyinternet.ne Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 12:19 pm Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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At 12:59 PM 6/22/08 -0700, you wrote:
Cristal,
You can purchase sand in 25 pound plastic bags. Does not cost very much and
it is easy to load/unload and fairly clean and easy to secure in the seat.
If you are worried about it shifting, purchase some light ratchet strap type
mechanisms that are used to hold odd shaped loads in pickups etc. They are
very inexpensive and can be used for all sorts of things.
Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN
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John Hauck
Joined: 09 Jan 2006 Posts: 4639 Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 12:37 pm Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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> My passenger seat is very small...smaller than the Mark III. >
Quote: | --------
Cristal Waters
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Cristal:
Been a long time since I flew my first passenger in a MKIII. I don't recall
hauling sand or water prior to putting a RLP (real live person) in the
passenger seat.
I think it is absolutely normal for a new pilot to want to fly a passenger
as soon as they get their credentials to do so. We want to share the love
of our experiences in the air and show folks we can really fly an airplane,
all by ourselves.
I was that way.
As a much older, more experienced Kolb pilot, who has hauled many, many
passengers, over the years, I think I have a little different attitude now
about getting an innocent passenger up in my little Kolb as quickly as
possible after getting licensed. I think if I had to do it over again, I
would build some good flight time, gain a lot of experience, and prepare
myself to make that first passenger carrying flight and all those that
follow as safe as possible, insuring I get myself and my passenger home
safely.
When you are ready to take up your first passenger, you should have more
than enough runway, 6,000 feet, to be able to feel out your airplane which
will change quite a bit after putting a passenger in the other seat. In the
MKIII there is a need for much more nose up trim than when flying solo. In
addition, the aircraft will not respond as quickly and the increased stall
speed will be the primary differences in flying solo and dual. I have never
flown a MKII, so can not help you in that respect.
Personally, I would not want anything in the passenger seat, unless it was a
passenger, especially not water and sand.
The last thing I would ever want to do is injure or kill a passenger (or
myself).
john h
mkIII
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_________________ John Hauck
MKIII/912ULS
hauck's holler
Titus, Alabama |
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ez(at)embarqmail.com Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 1:24 pm Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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On Jun 22, 2008, at 3:59 PM, cristalclear13 wrote:
Quote: | Are there any other differences to be aware of besides a longer
takeoff (we have a 6000ft runway here which should be way more than
enough since I barely use any of it when I'm by myself) and a faster
approach on landing (adding the 10-15mph to the new stall speed)?
assuming still air
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Cristal,
I believe John Hauck has given you the best advise yet.
Your comment above shows a good grasp of the requirements for hauling
extra weight. But please be aware that the Mark II was found to have
marginal elevator authority for two normal sized adults compared with
the Mark III which was give significantly larger tail feathers.
With two aboard in a Mark II it is very important for you to discover
"at altitude" your minimum safe speed that still provides adequate
nose up elevator authority.
I consider the Mark II a 1.75 place airplane, not a 2 place airplane.
My opinion only.
With proper awareness it can be done safely, but please be careful.
Gene
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JetPilot
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 1246
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 1:53 pm Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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The biggest change I feel in my MK III with a passenger is the elevator authority. I heaviest passenger I have taken up is 210 pounds, and thats my limit. With the 912-S, the plane has more than enough power to fly a heavier load, but I feel that I would not have enough up elevator authority with a heavier passenger. John H's advice about having a very long runway is good, if you want to fly someone, have them drive to an airport with a long runway and fly them from there until you see how your plane will perform. Also keep your speed up on approach, which is good technique weather alone or with someone. Also if you have a smaller engine, be ready for and do a much shallower climb, you will be surprised how much the extra weight slows down your climb. You will see your climb angle more like a heavy loaded Cessna rather than the normal steep climb of an ultralight.
Mike
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_________________ "NO FEAR" - If you have no fear you did not go as fast as you could have !!!
Kolb MK-III Xtra, 912-S |
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cristalclear13
Joined: 19 Sep 2007 Posts: 363 Location: Southeast Georgia
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 5:10 pm Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Thanks for everyone's advice and input. I believe that even if I get my license next month I'll wait until much cooler weather before even thinking about adding another person (and in south Georgia sometimes it's very late in the year before it really cools down). That will also give me more time to fly it on my own. Perhaps I'll stick to renting the Cessna (for a while) if someone wants to go up with me.
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_________________ Cristal Waters
Kolb Mark II Twinstar Rotax 503 DCSI Sept 2007 - sold Sept 2012
Private Pilot Aug 2008
ELSA Repairman for N193Y April 2008
Rotax 2 stroke maintenance April 2009 |
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aoldman(at)xtra.co.nz Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 5:59 pm Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Would it not be a lot simpler to just do a checkflight with your instructor
. That way you get the fell of the plane with a whole lot of experiance
sitting beside you. When I first flew the MK111 ,I did so with a instructor
and all he got me to do was some basic steep turns ,figger 8s, stalls, power
on ,power off and about 3 take offs / landings then away I went. I completed
about 5 hours solo before the first passanger flight.I had about 150hrs
ultralight time before that and it was all tail dragger stuff. I have not
flown a Twinstar and do not want to put you wrong but I would be looking to
put some experiance in the passanger seat for that first flight if I had any
concerns at all
Tony
MK111
400 hrs
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planecrazzzy Guest
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Posted: Sun Jun 22, 2008 6:00 pm Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Yeah...., Then you'll have PLENTY of time to line up a FAT KID...
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He he he
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Gotta Fly...
Mike & "Jaz" in MN , FSII /N381PM
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cristalclear13 wrote: | Perhaps I'll stick to renting the Cessna (for a while) if someone wants to go up with me. |
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pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 1:53 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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(anyone know how much weight is in a cubic foot of sand?).>>
Hi Cristal,
Your friendly local building materials supplier will probably have sand in
clean prepacked plastic bags, sold by weight.. Beware as plastic bags are
slippery and will be difficult to secure.
<<smply adding a fellow experienced pilot)?>> That is the best option, but
make it an experience ultrlight pilot, preferably Kolb
<<e there any other differences to be aware of besides a longer takeoff (we
have a 6000ft runway here which should be way more than enough since I
barely use any of it when I'm by myself) and a faster approach on landing
(adding the 10-15mph to the new stall speed)? assuming still air>>
Sounds about right. You could land a B-17 on 6000 feet
I am in a similar position to you with only a few hours, and landings in an
Xtra. I have a committment to fly someone in the village as he bought a
flight in an ultralight which I put up for sale in an `Auction of Promises`
fund raiser around last Christmas. He paid around $120 for the flight but I
am not going to fly him until I feel a bit happier at the prospect. It will
be a late evening , non thermic flight with a gentle cruise around for an
hour and hopefully an equally gentle landing. I know that the guys wife is
having conniptions at the thought of her beloved husband being up in the sky
in `that flying motorbike`.
Cheers
Pat
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ElleryWeld(at)aol.com Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 3:47 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Cristal
if you want a body for your experimenting Flight purposes I am just what you need 185 lbs ,I have time in three different models of Kolbs and a bunch of other aircraft and willing do about anything except for Jumping out of a perfectly Good flying Kolb and Im more fun than a cold bag of dead sand and my wife wont mind.
Ellery in Maine
do not archive
In a message dated 6/23/2008 5:54:42 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time, pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com writes:
Quote: | --> Kolb-List message posted by: "pj.ladd" <pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com>
(anyone know how much weight is in a cubic foot of sand?).>>
Hi Cristal,
Your friendly local building materials supplier will probably have sand in
clean prepacked plastic bags, sold by weight.. Beware as plastic bags are
slippery and will be difficult to secure.
<<smply adding a fellow experienced pilot)?>> That is the best option, but
make it an experience ultrlight pilot, preferably Kolb
<<e there any other differences to be aware of besides a longer takeoff (we
have a 6000ft runway here which should be way more than enough since I
barely use any of it when I'm by myself) and a faster approach on landing
(adding the 10-15mph to the new stall speed)? assuming still air>>
Sounds about right. You could land a B-17 on 6000 feet
I am in a similar position to you with only a few hours, and landings in an
Xtra. I have a committment to fly someone in the village as he bought a
flight in an ultralight which I put up for sale in an `Auction of Promises`
fund raiser around last Christmas. He paid around $120 for the flight but I
am not going to fly him until I feel a bit happier at the prospect. It will
be a late evening , non thermic flight with a gentle cruise around for an
hour and hopefully an equally gentle landing. I know that the guys wife is
having conniptions at the thought of her beloved husband being up in the sky
in `that flying es y --> - MATRONICS WEB FORUMS nbsp; - List Contribution Web Site ; =========================
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Gas prices getting you down? Search AOL Autos for fuel-efficient used cars.
[quote][b]
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grantr
Joined: 12 Sep 2007 Posts: 217
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 4:40 am Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Crystal,
Did you have any dual instruction in your twinstar? If you did not, how did you solo it with out any instruction in it?
We have plans for me to solo the next time I go fly. Probably in 2 weeks. I have a concern now. I have a Mark III with a 503. My instructor and I have been using my plane for training. He test flew the plane for me prior to the lessons. Now what should I expect flying the plane solo? The W/B says the pilot weight should be a minimum of 195#. I weight 150#. So I need at least 45# ballast to fly solo. So with the proper ballast the plane will be 120# lighter with out my instructor in it.
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olendorf
Joined: 06 Jul 2006 Posts: 140 Location: Schenectady, NY USA
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 5:00 am Post subject: Re: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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I'm not recommending any option but if it was me I would prefer the water barrel. I'd have a valve on it so I could let the water out if I wound up in an unstable or dangerous condition due to the extra weight.
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_________________ Scott Olendorf
Original Firestar, Rotax 447, Powerfin prop
Schenectady, NY
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gaman(at)att.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 5:40 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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Cristal,
One addition to the answers on passengers.The Mark has a high thrust line,and when you add weight and full power, be prepared for the tail to come up and the nose to push over immediately.Bring the trim adjustment about halfway up for passengers near 150# and keep the stick back firmly until the mains lift,then slowly reduce back pressure to maintain the climb speed and rate you need.Even the ladies will give you accurate answers when you ask about weight,a fact that surprised me at first!It won't take long before you know how much trim to add for their weight.The mark lands easier but faster when it's heavier.
Enjoy your Kolb,G Aman MK-3C 2200 Jabiru 320hrs
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jbhart(at)onlyinternet.ne Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 8:45 am Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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At 12:59 PM 6/22/08 -0700, you wrote:
Cristal,
You can purchase sand in 25 pound plastic bags. Does not cost very much and
it is easy to load/unload and fairly clean and easy to secure in the seat.
If you are worried about it shifting, purchase some light ratchet strap type
mechanisms that are used to hold odd shaped loads in pickups etc. They are
very inexpensive and can be used for all sorts of things.
Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN
..............................
Cristal,
I failed to mention you do not have to put a full persons weight in the seat
on the first flight. I am a great believer in taking incremental small
steps as it prevents unwarranted surprises. Start out with 25 pounds in the
seat, and add another on each succeeding flight. This will let you fly out
of your normal strip and let you know if you should move to a longer strip
for flying a passenger. You end up finding out what you want to know, but
at lower risk, and more flights before you take up your first passenger.
At each weight increase climb to altitude and check out your stall speed.
If you are running out of back stick to lift the nose, you know what the
maximum weight is that you can safely fly in the passenger seat.
Fly safe.
Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN
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slyck(at)frontiernet.net Guest
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Posted: Mon Jun 23, 2008 12:59 pm Post subject: Adding a passenger to the Twinstar |
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I used 40 lb salt bags. -two at first, then three which was more
than my first passenger.
I strapped them in well, positioned to roughly reproduce a passenger.
I recommend the method as it gives you the assurance of no surprises.
The bags were "free" because I have a water softener.
BB
MkIII, suzuki
Scottsville,NY
On 23, Jun 2008, at 1:44 PM, Jack B. Hart wrote:
Quote: |
<jbhart(at)onlyinternet.net>
At 12:59 PM 6/22/08 -0700, you wrote:
>
> <cristalclearwaters(at)juno.com>
>
Cristal,
You can purchase sand in 25 pound plastic bags. Does not cost very
much and
it is easy to load/unload and fairly clean and easy to secure in
the seat.
If you are worried about it shifting, purchase some light ratchet
strap type
mechanisms that are used to hold odd shaped loads in pickups etc.
They are
very inexpensive and can be used for all sorts of things.
Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN
...............................
Cristal,
I failed to mention you do not have to put a full persons weight in
the seat
on the first flight. I am a great believer in taking incremental
small
steps as it prevents unwarranted surprises. Start out with 25
pounds in the
seat, and add another on each succeeding flight. This will let you
fly out
of your normal strip and let you know if you should move to a
longer strip
for flying a passenger. You end up finding out what you want to
know, but
at lower risk, and more flights before you take up your first
passenger.
At each weight increase climb to altitude and check out your stall
speed.
If you are running out of back stick to lift the nose, you know
what the
maximum weight is that you can safely fly in the passenger seat.
Fly safe.
Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN
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