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Rolling G Limits

 
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shinden33



Joined: 02 Nov 2007
Posts: 39

PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 9:05 am    Post subject: Rolling G Limits Reply with quote

All,

Has anyone heard mention of asymmetric or rolling g limits on civilian aircraft. I've seen them with military aircraft but I have never heard mention of rolling g limitations for civilian aircraft until today. What's really disturbing is that FAR 23.349 states that structural requirements for certification only require that the airplane be built for rolling loads at 2/3 of symmetric G limit. http://rgl.faa.gov/REGULATORY_AND_GUIDANCE_LIBRARY/RGFAR.NSF/0/E6FD59161E5CCA9685256687006D10A2?OpenDocument
From the look of this reg, US airplanes may have implied limit? Anyone have any experience with rolling g limits on civil aircraft? More importantly for this crew, does anyone have any gouge on rolling g limits for Yaks and CJs?

Scott
N8252


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dsavarese0812(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 9:31 am    Post subject: Rolling G Limits Reply with quote

Scott,
I am not aware of any published rolling G limitations for the Yak 52. That
doesn't mean that somewhere in the archives of this airplane's engineering
documentation there isn't one. I just have never seen one.
Dennis

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Joe Enzminger



Joined: 06 Feb 2006
Posts: 26

PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 3:53 pm    Post subject: Re: Rolling G Limits Reply with quote

I don't think you'll find published limits in your approved flight manual, but the fact of the matter is there is a limit. In other words, if you pull to your limit load factor and then add full aileron, something is going to bend or break, no doubt about it and no way to design around it.

The 2/3 limit is a good rule of thumb with a safety factor built in, but if it's not a U.S. Certificated airplane, there's no guarantee it'll work out. I could go into all the other issues (like decreased fatigue life, etc.) that come into play with "Rolling G's", but the fact of the matter is it's better to "unload, roll, load".

Incidentally, this doesn't apply to snap rolls. While I wouldn't do it (simply because it's hard to be this precise), you can snap at the limit load factor without concern for the effects of rolling G's. The maximum (not recommended) snap speed is usually the speed at which the airplane will stall at the limit load factor.

Joe


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wlannon(at)persona.ca
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 4:22 pm    Post subject: Rolling G Limits Reply with quote

Turning/rolling positive "G" limit for the CJ6 is 3.6.
This is information received by Joe Howse some years ago from Mr. Yiji Guo,
Senior Engineer, Beijing Aeronautical Technology Research Centre.
It has been published on the Yak List numerous times over the past years by
Joe and myself.

3.6 G represents 60% of the normal 6G limit for symmetrical loading and is,
as far as I know, an industry standard to avoid the possibility of exceeding
the normal limit with unequal loading..
I have no information for the Yak 52 but expect a similar standard would
exist for that.

Walt

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petervs(at)knology.net
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 06, 2008 6:50 pm    Post subject: Rolling G Limits Reply with quote

When I was taking aerobatics instruction in the Yak from Sergie I
asked him the best way to break a Yak. His reply was to do snap rolls
without fully stalling the wings. So I guess that means that if you
don't fully stall the wing before the snap roll you will be inducing
rolling g's.

Pete
At 06:53 PM 8/6/2008, you wrote:
Quote:


I don't think you'll find published limits in your approved flight
manual, but the fact of the matter is there is a limit. In other
words, if you pull to your limit load factor and then add full
aileron, something is going to bend or break, no doubt about it and
no way to design around it.

The 2/3 limit is a good rule of thumb with a safety factor built in,
but if it's not a U.S. Certificated airplane, there's no guarantee
it'll work out. I could go into all the other issues (like
decreased fatigue life, etc.) that come into play with "Rolling
G's", but the fact of the matter is it's better to "unload, roll, load".

Incidentally, this doesn't apply to snap rolls. While I wouldn't do
it (simply because it's hard to be this precise), you can snap at
the limit load factor without concern for the effects of rolling
G's. The maximum (not recommended) snap speed is usually the speed
at which the airplane will stall at the limit load factor.

Joe


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