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T-6 Corrosion Resistance

 
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naumuk(at)alltel.net
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2008 3:35 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Z-Builders-
For all of you touting the corrosion resistant qualities of T-6, look at the attached picture. This is the only original skin I still have- I keep it around to make L angle out of. The T-6 picture was taken in the garanger, "Other stuff" was taken in the basement. Not exactly severe conditions.
My skins were stored standing upright against the panelled walls of my basement (Where a dehumidifier was running 24/7) in their paper wrapping. When was ready to install them, this is what I found when I unwrapped them. Consequently, I literally had to rebuild 75% of my factory supplied parts from scratch. And yes, the factory T-6 marks are on all the bad skins.
Bill Naumuk
Townville, Pa.
HDS 601MG/Corvair 95%


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Gig Giacona



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1416
Location: El Dorado Arkansas USA

PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2008 4:14 pm    Post subject: Re: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

I had a piece that got damp in the wrapping paper. Top rear fuselage skin that looked much like that. There was no pitting and it cleaned up just fine with some stuff I found at Home Depot.

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bryanmmartin



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1018

PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2008 4:33 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

6061 is corrosion resistant, much more so than 2024, but it is not corrosion proof. The paper it came wrapped in is to protect it during shipment. In a damp environment, the paper can hold moisture which can not only promote corrosion directly, it can promote biological growth which can be another source of corrosion. Even with de-humidifiers, basements tend to be damp and if air can't circulate around the metal to purge the moisture, you can end up with a favorable environment for corrosion.
On Nov 5, 2008, at 6:34 PM, Bill Naumuk wrote:
Quote:
Z-Builders-
For all of you touting the corrosion resistant qualities of T-6, look at the attached picture. This is the only original skin I still have- I keep it around to make L angle out of. The T-6 picture was taken in the garanger, "Other stuff" was taken in the basement. Not exactly severe conditions.
My skins were stored standing upright against the panelled walls of my basement (Where a dehumidifier was running 24/7) in their paper wrapping. When was ready to install them, this is what I found when I unwrapped them. Consequently, I literally had to rebuild 75% of my factory supplied parts from scratch. And yes, the factory T-6 marks are on all the bad skins.



--
Bryan Martin
N61BM, CH 601 XL,
RAM Subaru, Stratus redrive.
do not archive.



[quote][b]


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do not archive.
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grs-pms(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Wed Nov 05, 2008 5:21 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Someone more knowlegeable may correct me on this, but I believe the manufacturing process for kraft paper and for corrugated cardboard results in a finished product which is somewhat acidic. I know that regular cardboard shouldn't be used to back framed pictures or documents for that reason. It probably shouldn't be in long-term contact with any sort of aluminum, even in conditions of low humidity.

Incidentally, T-6 refers to the heat-treatment rather than the alloy itself. The alloy is 6061, so the full designation is 6061-T6. It does give good service in aluminum canoes and boats, so it must be at least somewhat corrosion resistant.

George
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dbrown(at)avecc.com
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 06, 2008 7:10 am    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

This is interesting, my top rear fuselage skin looked like that also.
Now I am thinking that it came from Zenith like that. I cleaned with
MEK, then precote and Scotchbrite and it came out fine.
Just finished the 40 hrs, took my first passenger Sunday, (my wife).

David
N601EX
Aviation in itself is not inherently dangerous. But to an even greater
degree than the sea, it is terribly unforgiving of any carelessness,
incapacity or neglect.



I had a piece that got damp in the wrapping paper. Top rear fuselage
skin that looked much like that. There was no pitting and it cleaned up
just fine with some stuff I found at Home Depot.

--------
W.R. "Gig" Giacona
601XL Under Construction
See my progress at www.peoamerica.net/N601WR


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Gig Giacona



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1416
Location: El Dorado Arkansas USA

PostPosted: Thu Nov 06, 2008 7:50 am    Post subject: Re: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Just a coincidence. I know how mine got wet (a very small leak during a very heavy rain) and the only way Zenith is to blame is that they packed that particular piece at the bottom of the stack.

dbrown(at)avecc.com wrote:
This is interesting, my top rear fuselage skin looked like that also.
Now I am thinking that it came from Zenith like that. I cleaned with
MEK, then precote and Scotchbrite and it came out fine.
Just finished the 40 hrs, took my first passenger Sunday, (my wife).

David
N601EX


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601XL Under Construction
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naumuk(at)alltel.net
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 06, 2008 3:24 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Dave-
MEK, eh? I tried everything under the sun but that, including to try to
polish it out with Nuvite with no luck.
Bill
---


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ideaz1(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Thu Nov 06, 2008 6:33 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Aluminum oxide will disolve almost instantly with Lye. It will also remove
anodizing which is a form of aluminum oxide.
---


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dbrown(at)avecc.com
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 07, 2008 6:27 am    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Bill,
The MEK was used only to remove the grease from fingerprints and
handling. The Prekote and Scotchbrite were what I felt did the trick.
The fuselage was painted about 2 years ago and the wings about 1 year
ago.
I used 2 part NAPA automotive paint. Still looks great.
David

"If you are looking for perfect safety, you will do well to sit on a
fence and watch the birds; but if you really wish to learn, you must
mount a machine and become acquainted with its tricks by actual trial."

- Wilbur Wright
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naumuk(at)alltel.net
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 07, 2008 3:52 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

In other words, you weren't able to remove the corrosion, just prep for
painting.
Bill
---


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PostPosted: Fri Nov 07, 2008 4:04 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Dirk-
Too late for me now, but I think this belongs in the archives if it
works.

Bill
---


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ideaz1(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Fri Nov 07, 2008 4:41 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

I was doing my own anodizing a couple years back (it's a pretty simple
process) and if you mess up you just dunked the part in a lye solution to
clean it off then started over. There's a drain cleaner called Red Devil and
is mostly lye, that you can probably still get at the grocery store. I'll
look up the actual chemical name and post it later (gotta find the book).

A couple interesting things about aluminum oxide (anodizing is an oxide
chrystal layer that looks like a microscopic honey comb which can be filled
with dye for color and when heated the cells close up sealing in the dye)for
those who don't know:1 it is very hard (aluminum oxide sandpaper will cut
steel) and corosion proof.2 it is non conductive.
Dirk
---


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planes_by_ken(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 08, 2008 5:47 pm    Post subject: T-6 Corrosion Resistance Reply with quote

Take a look at the metal with a magnifying glass and a bright
flashlight. If there are no pits then it probably is just staining, not
corrosion. Aluminum corrosion products are generally a white powder
that is not too hard to remove. Try cleaning with some Alumiprep 33.
This is what is used to prep for applying Alodine, painting or welding.
The Alumiprep should foam up and bleach the surface to almost white.
Flush with plenty of cold water. Remember to dilute with water as
directed. You don't need to use Alodine afterwards unless you want to.
A natural layer of aluminum oxide will form quickly and seal the surface
back up. Not to open old threads but.... 3M maroon scotchbrite is
aluminum oxide based and is OK on aluminum. Don't use silicon carbide
sandpaper on AL. It can lead to corrosion (per AC43.13 2A) 3M offers
an aluminum oxide wet or dry paper (Imperial) that is no more expensive,
just had to find. I you want to see some impressive corrosion I could
post a image of a Cessna wing mounting block with intergranular
corrosion. Flat out 6061 is much more corrosion resistant than 2024.
It is all we can do to prevent 2024 from corroding. Most single engine
Cessnas prior to the 90's were not zinc chromated unless equipped to
have floats. We have it easy.
Ken Lilja


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