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Paul A. Franz, P.E.
Joined: 02 Dec 2008 Posts: 280 Location: Bellevue WA
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Posted: Sat Dec 20, 2008 10:23 pm Post subject: skis |
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While watching the Dave Fisher (thanks, Gary Algate) video of the KF on skis
<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-0COIbiwm9g>
It would appear to me that there is a great deal of sliding friction and a lack of
flotation. The ski designs all appear to be fairly rigid. From my snow skiing
experience, I would think that the skis might even be getting snow caking. It would
seem to me that they need to have more area from being longer, not wider and if they
were slightly flexible then with aileron control you could lean the plane into a turn
slightly and you would be able to turn.
Wouldn't adding length and flexibility improve flotation, reduce friction and greatly
improve maneuverability?
I know Lynn is building new skis and using vacuum bagging to build up the bases. If it
were designed as skis for powder, I'd think you'd want a length to width ratio of
about 25 with slightly wider front tips and a loading of about 1.0 lbs/in². So that
would mean for a 1200 lb aircraft with two skis, each ski would be designed for 600 lb
load and would have 600 in². Given a length to width ratio of 25 that would be mean
each ski would be 4.9" wide and 120" long and be flexible enough so that the tips
could flex up going over ruts and ridges with a loading center about 50" from the rear
tip of the ski.
Have skis of such dimensions been tried?
'Twas the nocturnal segment of the diurnal period
preceding the annual Yuletide celebration, And
throughout our place of residence,
Kinetic activity was not in evidence among the
possessors of this potential, including that
species of domestic rodent known as Mus musculus.
Hosiery was meticulously suspended from the forward
edge of the woodburning caloric apparatus,
Pursuant to our anticipatory pleasure regarding an
imminent visitation from an eccentric
philanthropist among whose folkloric appellations
is the honorific title of St. Nicklaus ...
--
Paul A. Franz
Registration/Aircraft - N14UW/Merlin GT
Engine/Prop - Rotax 914/NSI CAP
Bellevue WA
425.241.1618 Cell
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_________________ Paul A. Franz, P.E.
Registration/Aircraft - N14UW/Merlin GT
Engine/Prop - Rotax 914/NSI CAP
Bellevue WA
425.241.1618 Cell
425.440.9505 Office |
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 3:45 am Post subject: skis |
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Here's a shot of Wipaire's Air Glide ski that I saw at Oshkosh this
year. I'm following the basic shape of these, in designing my non-
repositionable skis. The lower picture is of Trickair ski. I though
that I would pattern mine with the wider front area, and with no rear
ski area directly behind the wheel...sort of like a cross between the
two types shown....like the Wipaire in footprint, but the other in
being a fiberglass-covered tubing frame, like I have built before. If
these pics don't come out in the order that I've placed then, the
Wipaire has its name on it, the Trickair is yellow, and the other two
pics are my skis...the one shot on snow is at Oshkosh. You can see
how far my present skis ride above the snow, creating lots of drag.
The next set will be MUCH lower to the ground.
From the skis that I've seen, the measurements that I've taken, and
calculations that I've made, 1 lb/sq. inch seems about right. I'm no
engineer, and I pretty much just "eyeball it" when it comes to
designing/copying something, but then again, I don't try to sell it
either. : )
My present skis have about 480 sq. in of area, with the wheel hole
area removed from the overall size. I plan on shooting for 660 sq.
in, according to a "note to self" dated 11-30-08, so I must have some
figures somewhere in all my notes that led me to that
conclusion. : ) I measured my CFI's 1500 Federal skis, and they came
out to 764 sq. inches for the two skis (64" x 6") That comes out to
about 2 lbs/sq. in. of loading.
I've come to the conclusion that about 15" for the front width, and
6" for the part that parallels the wheel will be what I'm shooting
for. In a 60" long ski this will give me about 630 sq. in. That's my
story and I'm stickin' to it...for now.
Oh, one more thing, Paul, I'm gonna go with the UHMW for the initial
test of the framework/pedestal-mounting system, then work on the
vacuum bagging/plywood bending, fiberglass-covering part later.
On Dec 21, 2008, at 1:22 AM, Paul Franz - Merlin GT wrote:
(edited)
Quote: | Wouldn't adding length and flexibility improve flotation, reduce
friction and greatly
improve maneuverability?
I know Lynn is building new skis and using vacuum bagging to build
up the bases. If it
were designed as skis for powder, I'd think you'd want a length to
width ratio of
about 25 with slightly wider front tips and a loading of about 1.0
lbs/in². So that
would mean for a 1200 lb aircraft with two skis, each ski would be
designed for 600 lb
load and would have 600 in². Given a length to width ratio of 25
that would be mean
each ski would be 4.9" wide and 120" long and be flexible enough so
that the tips
could flex up going over ruts and ridges with a loading center
about 50" from the rear
tip of the ski.
Have skis of such dimensions been tried?
Paul A. Franz
Registration/Aircraft - N14UW/Merlin GT
Engine/Prop - Rotax 914/NSI CAP
Bellevue WA
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 9:42 am Post subject: skis |
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I just found some figures for ski sizes that I had measured a while
back. This first is a Cub ski, measuring 8" x 48" for 768 sq. in for
the two skis. The second is a Federal ski that measured 8" x 63" for
1008 sq. inches for the two skis. I didn't happen to notice an I.D.
plate on the Federal ski or I would have written it down. I'm
assuming that if the Federals belonging to my CFI were a 1500's, and
measured 6" x 63", then the 8" x 63" would be for a heavier plane.
I offer this info for those that are contemplating building skis for
their Kitfox. As I am doing, you could get a rough idea of how big
the skis have to be, but it would be just that...ROUGH.
Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster, taildragger
Jabiru 2200, #2062, 596+ hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire ignition
system;
also building a new pair of snow skis
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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akflyer
Joined: 07 May 2007 Posts: 574 Location: Soldotna AK
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 10:22 am Post subject: Re: skis |
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The original Avid ski's are about 10" X 59". You can go from there.
I have never seen a set of skis for a cub that were only 48" long. My guess would be they are federals, off an old J3 or something. No modern skis are that small ( atleast no one up here is flying any that small) I would say alot depends on the local conditions you would be flying. If your average snow depth is 10" and its hard pack, stay small. If your landing in areas with 4' of powder, go big or stay home lol...
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_________________ DO NOT ARCHIVE
Leonard Perry aka SNAKE
Soldotna AK
Avid "C" / Mk IV
582 (147 hrs and counting on the rebuild)
IVO IFA
Full Lotus 1450
#1 snake oil salesman since 1-22-2009
I would rather die trying to live, than to live trying not to die.... |
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patreilly43(at)hotmail.co Guest
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 10:23 am Post subject: skis |
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Lynn C Are you going to have keels on the bottom similar to the yellow ski? Also C I can't see from the picture C how do the skis attach to the axle? Do they screw to both ends C or just the inboard end of the axle? The white one doesn't seem to have any mount for the outboard end of the axle.
Pat Reilly
Mod 3 582 Rebuild
Rockford C IL
Quote: | From: lynnmatt(at)jps.net
Subject: Re: skis
Date: Sun C 21 Dec 2008 06:38:06 -0500
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Here's a shot of Wipaire's Air Glide ski that I saw at Oshkosh this
year. I'm following the basic shape of these C in designing my non-
repositionable skis. The lower picture is of Trickair ski. I though
that I would pattern mine with the wider front area C and with no rear
ski area directly behind the wheel...sort of like a cross between the
two types shown....like the Wipaire in footprint C but the other in
being a fiberglass-covered tubing frame C like I have built before. If
these pics don't come out in the order that I've placed then C the
Wipaire has its name on it C the Trickair is yellow C and the other two
pics are my skis...the one shot on snow is at Oshkosh. You can see
how far my present skis ride above the snow C creating lots of drag.
The next set will be MUCH lower to the ground.
From the skis that I've seen C the measurements that I've taken C and
calculations that I've made C 1 lb/sq. inch seems about right. I'm no
engineer C and I pretty much just "eyeball it" when it comes to
designing/copying something C but then again C I don't try to sell it
either. : )
My present skis have about 480 sq. in of area C with the wheel hole
area removed from the overall size. I plan on shooting for 660 sq.
in C according to a "note to self" dated 11-30-08 C so I must have some
figures somewhere in all my notes that led me to that
conclusion. : ) I measured my CFI's 1500 Federal skis C and they came
out to 764 sq. inches for the two skis (64" x 6") That comes out to
about 2 lbs/sq. in. of loading.
I've come to the conclusion that about 15" for the front width C and
6" for the part that parallels the wheel will be what I'm shooting
for. In a 60" long ski this will give me about 630 sq. in. That's my
story and I'm stickin' to it...for now.
Oh C one more thing C Paul C I'm gonna go with the UHMW for the initial
test of the framework/pedestal-mounting system C then work on the
vacuum bagging/plywood bending C fiberglass-covering part later.
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[quote][b]
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 1:45 pm Post subject: skis |
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Those "keels", although they act like keels are actually wear bars,
that take the brunt of the wear that would otherwise occur if the
tire should get low, or if you land hard on pavement. Yes, I'm going
to have them on mine. Before I make the plywood and fiberglass
bottoms, I'm going to use UHMW over the whole bottom, and then attach
the wear bars to them. I haven't thought it completely through yet,
but I might sandwich my "spray rails" between the bottom and the wear
bars.
I'll post a picture or two of my pedestal mount, as far along as it
is, in a little while.
The yellow skis (Trickair) attach to a stub axle that is bolted to
the inboard side of the Grove landing gear. The white one...the
Wipaire...attaches to the landing gear by (I think) either bolted on,
or welded on, brackets. Go to http://www.trickair.com/ to see
their site and maybe watch the video of their skis in action. I
haven't watched it, because my computer modem is too slow. Also, look
again at the picture of the yellow ski. Just to the left of the ski,
is the tubing framework that the ski is built around. It is black and
hard to pick out because it blends in with the display rack, which is
also black.
Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster, taildragger
Jabiru 2200, #2062, 596+ hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire ignition
system;
also building a new pair of snow skis
On Dec 21, 2008, at 1:22 PM, patrick reilly wrote:
Quote: | Lynn, Are you going to have keels on the bottom similar to the
yellow ski? Also, I can't see from the picture, how do the skis
attach to the axle? Do they screw to both ends, or just the inboard
end of the axle? The white one doesn't seem to have any mount for
the outboard end of the axle.
Pat Reilly
Mod 3 582 Rebuild
Rockford, IL
|
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 1:56 pm Post subject: skis |
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The 48" skis were on a Cub, but whether they were original or not, I
didn't ask. They are about 3/4" plywood for the bottom, which has
very little curve-up, another 3/4" shorter board for stiffening, and
used a stamped sheet metal tapered tubular pedestal that slipped over
the axle, in place of the wheel. When I flew over to where this Cub
was visiting, he had been on the ground for some time, and when he
tried to leave, we had to rock his wings to break him loose, as he
had been frozen down. I always stand on the tips of my skis before I
get into the plane. Of course, his are plywood, and mine are UHMW, so
his will stick before mine, especially if he hasn't waxed
them....I've never waxed mine, and maybe I should....might help.
If we EVER get 4' of anything down here, I'm in front of the
fire...screw the flying!
Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster, taildragger
Jabiru 2200, #2062, 596+ hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire ignition
system;
also building a new pair of snow skis
On Dec 21, 2008, at 1:23 PM, akflyer wrote:
Quote: |
The original Avid ski's are about 10" X 59". You can go from there.
I have never seen a set of skis for a cub that were only 48" long.
My guess would be they are federals, off an old J3 or something.
No modern skis are that small ( atleast no one up here is flying
any that small) I would say alot depends on the local conditions
you would be flying. If your average snow depth is 10" and its
hard pack, stay small. If your landing in areas with 4' of powder,
go big or stay home lol...
--------
DO NOT ARCHIVE
Leonard Perry
Soldotna AK
Avid "C" / Mk IV
582 IVO IFA
Full Lotus 1260
As done as any plane will ever be.... cause now the tinkeritis
takes over.
hander outer of humorless darwin awards
Read this topic online here:
http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p 20410#220410
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 3:02 pm Post subject: skis |
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Pat-
Here are the pictures of the pedestal parts that I've built so far,
and a mockup of the proposed ski using 3/4" wood where 4130 round
tubing and flat plate will be. As you can see, the 4 holes in the
"stub axle" will bolt up to the back side of the Grove gear. If I
choose to leave this stub axle in place all year long...with suitable
fairing made of fiberglass....installation will be simply sliding the
ski onto the axle and securing the nut and cotter pin, and attaching
all the safety cables, etc., ...and praying for snow.
On Dec 21, 2008, at 1:22 PM, patrick reilly wrote:
Quote: | Lynn, Are you going to have keels on the bottom similar to the
yellow ski? Also, I can't see from the picture, how do the skis
attach to the axle? Do they screw to both ends, or just the inboard
end of the axle? The white one doesn't seem to have any mount for
the outboard end of the axle.
Pat Reilly
Mod 3 582 Rebuild
Rockford, IL
|
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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Fox5flyer Guest
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Posted: Mon Dec 22, 2008 12:18 pm Post subject: skis |
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Lynn, STOP PRAYING! We've got enough snow.
Deke
---
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Mon Dec 22, 2008 1:35 pm Post subject: skis |
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Ha, Ha...you might be right, Deke. I got stuck in the drive to the
hangar today, and when unstuck, I was too pooped to participate in
flying. Tomorrow maybe...
It's a shame, too, because even at 9 degrees above zero F, the engine
in my Kitfox reported a toasty 106 F oil temp, and 65° F head
temp...it was just beggin' to be lit up!
You guys who are building, keep up the good work...you guys who live
where there's snow and don't have skis, I would suggest strongly to
get some and enjoy winter flying...it's fun!
Oh, by the way, I just got around to adding up the hours in my
logbook, and last Thursday, I reached my 500th hour of solo flight.
Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster, taildragger
Jabiru 2200, #2062, 596+ hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire ignition
system;
also building a new pair of snow skis
On Dec 22, 2008, at 3:18 PM, fox5flyer wrote:
[quote]
<fox5flyer(at)idealwifi.net>
Lynn, STOP PRAYING! We've got enough snow.
Deke
---
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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akflyer
Joined: 07 May 2007 Posts: 574 Location: Soldotna AK
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 6:14 am Post subject: Re: skis |
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Paul A. Franz, P.E. wrote: | While watching the Dave Fisher (thanks, Gary Algate) video of the KF on skis
<http>
It would appear to me that there is a great deal of sliding friction and a lack of
flotation. The ski designs all appear to be fairly rigid. From my snow skiing
experience, I would think that the skis might even be getting snow caking. It would
seem to me that they need to have more area from being longer, not wider and if they
were slightly flexible then with aileron control you could lean the plane into a turn
slightly and you would be able to turn.
Wouldn't adding length and flexibility improve flotation, reduce friction and greatly
improve maneuverability?
I know Lynn is building new skis and using vacuum bagging to build up the bases. If it
were designed as skis for powder, I'd think you'd want a length to width ratio of
about 25 with slightly wider front tips and a loading of about 1.0 lbs/in�. So that
would mean for a 1200 lb aircraft with two skis, each ski would be designed for 600 lb
load and would have 600 in�. Given a length to width ratio of 25 that would be mean
each ski would be 4.9" wide and 120" long and be flexible enough so that the tips
could flex up going over ruts and ridges with a loading center about 50" from the rear
tip of the ski.
Have skis of such dimensions been tried?
'Twas the nocturnal segment of the diurnal period
preceding the annual Yuletide celebration, And
throughout our place of residence,
Kinetic activity was not in evidence among the
possessors of this potential, including that
species of domestic rodent known as Mus musculus.
Hosiery was meticulously suspended from the forward
edge of the woodburning caloric apparatus,
Pursuant to our anticipatory pleasure regarding an
imminent visitation from an eccentric
philanthropist among whose folkloric appellations
is the honorific title of St. Nicklaus ...
--
Paul A. Franz
Registration/Aircraft - N14UW/Merlin GT
Engine/Prop - Rotax 914/NSI CAP
Bellevue WA
425.241.1618 Cell |
would be a neat trick trying to rig them and keeping the cables out ofthe prop. Would be a bit silly to have 12 foot long ski's. If yer gonna do that, just use full lotus floats.
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|
_________________ DO NOT ARCHIVE
Leonard Perry aka SNAKE
Soldotna AK
Avid "C" / Mk IV
582 (147 hrs and counting on the rebuild)
IVO IFA
Full Lotus 1450
#1 snake oil salesman since 1-22-2009
I would rather die trying to live, than to live trying not to die.... |
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aviateer
Joined: 08 Aug 2008 Posts: 23
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 6:34 am Post subject: skis |
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Hello,
I designed and built these aluminum skis (see attached photos) with small 6" plastic-rubber castor wheels attached. They are 12" wide and 48" long. I can land on snow or pavement, and they do very well in 12" powder. The castors are semi hard rubber (I think they are 75 Durometer) and they only stick through the ski about 1". So, the profile drag in the powder is almost non-existent.
I can take more pictures if anyone is interested in this design.
Just my 2 cents.
Thanks,
Kirk
On Tue, Dec 23, 2008 at 8:14 AM, akflyer <akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com (akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com)> wrote:
[quote]--> Kitfox-List message posted by: "akflyer" <akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com (akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com)>
Paul A. Franz, P.E. wrote:
Quote: | While watching the Dave Fisher (thanks, Gary Algate) video of the KF on skis
It would appear to me that there is a great deal of sliding friction and a lack of
> flotation. The ski designs all appear to be fairly rigid. From my snow skiing
|
Quote: | experience, I would think that the skis might even be getting snow caking. It would
seem to me that they need to have more area from being longer, not wider and if they
> were slightly flexible then with aileron control you could lean the plane into a turn
|
Quote: | slightly and you would be able to turn.
Wouldn't adding length and flexibility improve flotation, reduce friction and greatly
> improve maneuverability?
|
Quote: |
I know Lynn is building new skis and using vacuum bagging to build up the bases. If it
were designed as skis for powder, I'd think you'd want a length to width ratio of
> about 25 with slightly wider front tips and a loading of about 1.0 lbs/in�. So that
|
Quote: | would mean for a 1200 lb aircraft with two skis, each ski would be designed for 600 lb
load and would have 600 in�. Given a length to width ratio of 25 that would be mean
> each ski would be 4.9" wide and 120" long and be flexible enough so that the tips
|
Quote: | could flex up going over ruts and ridges with a loading center about 50" from the rear
tip of the ski.
>
|
Quote: | Have skis of such dimensions been tried?
'Twas the nocturnal segment of the diurnal period
preceding the annual Yuletide celebration, And
throughout our place of residence,
> Kinetic activity was not in evidence among the
|
Quote: | possessors of this potential, including that
species of domestic rodent known as Mus musculus.
Hosiery was meticulously suspended from the forward
> edge of the woodburning caloric apparatus,
|
Quote: | Pursuant to our anticipatory pleasure regarding an
imminent visitation from an eccentric
philanthropist among whose folkloric appellations
> is the honorific title of St. Nicklaus ...
|
Quote: | --
Paul A. Franz
Registration/Aircraft - N14UW/Merlin GT
Engine/Prop - Rotax 914/NSI CAP
Bellevue WA
425.241.1618 Cell
|
would be a neat trick trying to rig them and keeping the cables out ofthe prop. Would be a bit silly to have 12 foot long ski's. If yer gonna do that, just use full lotus floats.
--------
DO NOT ARCHIVE
Leonard Perry
Soldotna AK
Avid "C" / Mk IV
582 IVO IFA
Full Lotus 1260
As done as any plane will ever be.... cause now the tinkeritis takes over.
hander outer of humorless darwin awards
Read this topic online here:
http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=220727#220727
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patreilly43(at)hotmail.co Guest
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 8:21 am Post subject: skis |
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Kirk, Neat skis. Can you take close ups of the skis and mounting?
Pat Reilly
Mod 3 582 Rebuild
Rockford, IL
Date: Tue, 23 Dec 2008 08:33:25 -0600
From: aviateer(at)gmail.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Kitfox-List: Re: skis
Hello,
I designed and built these aluminum skis (see attached photos) with small 6" plastic-rubber castor wheels attached. They are 12" wide and 48" long. I can land on snow or pavement, and they do very well in 12" powder. The castors are semi hard rubber (I think they are 75 Durometer) and they only stick through the ski about 1". So, the profile drag in the powder is almost non-existent.
I can take more pictures if anyone is interested in this design.
Just my 2 cents.
Thanks,
Kirk
On Tue, Dec 23, 2008 at 8:14 AM, akflyer <akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com (akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com)> wrote:
Quote: | --> Kitfox-List message posted by: "akflyer" <akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com (akflyer_2000(at)yahoo.com)>
Paul A. Franz, P.E. wrote:
Quote: | While watching the Dave Fisher (thanks, Gary Algate) video of the KF on skis
It would appear to me that there is a great deal of sliding friction and a lack of
flotation. The ski designs all appear to be fairly rigid. From my snow skiing
experience, I would think that the skis might even be getting snow caking. It would
seem to me that they need to have more area from being longer, not wider and if they
were slightly flexible then with aileron control you could lean the plane into a turn
slightly and you would be able to turn.
Wouldn't adding length and flexibility improve flotation, reduce friction and greatly
improve maneuverability?
I know Lynn is building new skis and using vacuum bagging to build up the bases. If it
were designed as skis for powder, I'd think you'd want a length to width ratio of
about 25 with slightly wider front tips and a loading of about 1.0 lbs/in�. So that
would mean for a 1200 lb aircraft with two skis, each ski would be designed for 600 lb
load and would have 600 in�. Given a length to width ratio of 25 that would be mean
each ski would be 4.9" wide and 120" long and be flexible enough so that the tips
could flex up going over ruts and ridges with a loading center about 50" from the rear
tip of the ski.
Have skis of such dimensions been tried?
'Twas the nocturnal segment of the diurnal period
preceding the annual Yuletide celebration, And
throughout our place of residence,
Kinetic activity was not in evidence among the
possessors of this potential, including that
species of domestic rodent known as Mus musculus.
Hosiery was meticulously suspended from the forward
edge of the woodburning caloric apparatus,
Pursuant to our anticipatory pleasure regarding an
imminent visitation from an eccentric
philanthropist among whose folkloric appellations
is the honorific title of St. Nicklaus ...
--
Paul A. Franz
Registration/Aircraft - N14UW/Merlin GT
Engine/Prop - Rotax 914/NSI CAP
Bellevue WA
425.241.1618 Cell
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would be a neat trick trying to rig them and keeping the cables out ofthe prop. Would be a bit silly to have 12 foot long ski's. If yer gonna do that, just use full lotus floats.
--------
DO NOT ARCHIVE
Leonard Perry
Soldotna AK
Avid "C" / Mk IV
582 IVO IFA
Full Lotus 1260
As done as any plane will ever be.... cause now the tinkeritis takes over.
hander outer of humorless darwin awards
Read this topic online here:
http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=220727#220727
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kitfox(at)bresnan.net Guest
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 9:18 am Post subject: skis |
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Kirk , they look very interesting .May I request a couple of close up pictures .
DeWayne at kitfox(at)bresnan.net (kitfox(at)bresnan.net)
[quote] ---
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 9:46 am Post subject: skis |
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Looks like 4 wheels total, and about 1152 sq. in. total of surface
area. Looks like the tail end is flat...any problem dragging it
backwards in snow? The bottom looks to be more than 1/4" thick...is it?
Good looking skis, Kirk.
Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster, taildragger
Jabiru 2200, #2062, 596+ hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire ignition
system;
also building a new pair of snow skis
On Dec 23, 2008, at 9:33 AM, Kitfoxkirk wrote:
Quote: | Hello,
I designed and built these aluminum skis (see attached photos) with
small 6" plastic-rubber castor wheels attached. They are 12" wide
and 48" long. I can land on snow or pavement, and they do very well
in 12" powder. The castors are semi hard rubber (I think they are
75 Durometer) and they only stick through the ski about 1". So, the
profile drag in the powder is almost non-existent.
I can take more pictures if anyone is interested in this design.
Just my 2 cents.
Thanks,
Kirk
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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aviateer
Joined: 08 Aug 2008 Posts: 23
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 11:32 am Post subject: skis |
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I will try to get some detailed pictures this weekend and send them out.
Kirk
On Tue, Dec 23, 2008 at 11:07 AM, DeWayne Clifford <kitfox(at)bresnan.net (kitfox(at)bresnan.net)> wrote:
[quote] Kirk , they look very interesting .May I request a couple of close up pictures .
DeWayne at kitfox(at)bresnan.net (kitfox(at)bresnan.net)
[quote]
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Fox5flyer Guest
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 12:56 pm Post subject: skis |
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Great looking skis, Kirk and good craftsmanship! Am I interpreting this correctly that the entire ski rides on the little wheel in the center? How does it do on a grass strip? Is that 1/2 plastic (UHMW) and where did you find it? Ever thought of marketing them?
I'm impressed.
Deke Morisse
Mikado Michigan
S5/Subaru/CAP 402+ TT
"The aim of an argument or discussion should not be victory, but progress."
- Joseph Joubert
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aviateer
Joined: 08 Aug 2008 Posts: 23
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Posted: Tue Dec 23, 2008 7:46 pm Post subject: skis |
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There are two wheels in tandem like a roller blade. I wanted only two wheels, otherwise one would not be able to turn the plane on pavement. Since these pictures I posted (taken in 2004), I purchased better wheels. The wheels I now have are 6" in diameter, and 2" wide. They are rounded so the profile is very small. As I stated earlier, the skis do very well in powder snow. I was at a grass strip with about 12" to 18" of tight powder snow, and the skis worked very well. I was off the ground in the same time as I would be on packed snow. When I shut down, I dug down into the snow to check how deep I sank and found that I went down about half the depth of snow (about 6" to 8" down). My prop was still well out of the snow. I made the skis a little tall because I wanted to keep the prop out of the snow as much as possible.
The wheels in the ski were designed for pavement use. That is why I wanted a non-pneumatic wheel. I did not want to have any suspension to give and allow the ski to plant on a hard landing to pavement. This would cause the skis to grab the pavement and flip the plane over on its top. Not a good time! The idea was to have only 1" of wheel penetrating the ski. This would provide a very small profile in powder snow. In packed snow, the wheels act like a skeg to a degree. They almost give me directional authority while taxiing on hard packed snow.
I do not believe the wheels would do very good on soft grass. As I stated, the profile is very small, and that was to allow landings on snow or pavement without any device to move the wheels up or down. I think in soft grass the wheels would sink in and you would be ski on sod. Even the UHMW polyethylene does not do so well on dry grass.
I made the ski bottoms out of UHMW polyethylene that I purchased from Minnesota plastics about 10 years ago. I don't know if they are still in business, but a google search would turn up some supplier I'm sure. The bottoms were suppose to be .250", but I think these are closer to .500".
The skis are a little heavy at about 19lbs each. But, they have been tested. I slammed my Classic IV into the paved runway pretty hard, not by choice, but by poor execution of a landing on a windy day. When I conducted a post flight inspection, there were no cracks or bends of any kind. When I designed the frame of the ski, I placed it in my 20 ton press and cranked on it with a 400 lb scale under it. I reached the 400 lbs on the scale and went a little more. There was no bending or deformation. The wheels are rated at 650lb static, and I think several thousand pound point load for one or two seconds. I have four wheels, so there is no overload there.
As I stated earlier, I will get some more photos on line in a few days.
Thanks,
Kirk
On Tue, Dec 23, 2008 at 2:54 PM, fox5flyer <fox5flyer(at)idealwifi.net (fox5flyer(at)idealwifi.net)> wrote:
[quote] Great looking skis, Kirk and good craftsmanship! Am I interpreting this correctly that the entire ski rides on the little wheel in the center? How does it do on a grass strip? Is that 1/2 plastic (UHMW) and where did you find it? Ever thought of marketing them?
I'm impressed.
Deke Morisse
Mikado Michigan
S5/Subaru/CAP 402+ TT
"The aim of an argument or discussion should not be victory, but progress."
- Joseph Joubert
[quote] ---
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Fox5flyer Guest
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Posted: Wed Dec 24, 2008 7:12 am Post subject: skis |
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Great commentary, Kirk. Thanks for sharing. A lot of the folks on this list never see snow and have little use for this ski stuff, but for those of us that do, I'm finding it a treasure of information. I have a set of Federal 1500s for my S5, but I think I can do much better. All it takes is a little bit of information here, a little there, some inspiration, tinkering, and away we go. I don't think there is any big mystery or magic about making a good set of skis. Just some imagination, common sense, some work, and the fun begins.
Awaiting those photos.
Deke Morisse
Mikado Michigan
S5/Subaru/CAP 402+ TT
"The aim of an argument or discussion should not be victory, but progress."
- Joseph Joubert
do not archive
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Michel
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 966 Location: Norway
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Posted: Fri Dec 26, 2008 1:03 am Post subject: Skis |
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On Dec 25, 2008, at 11:53 AM, akflyer wrote:
Quote: | The ski bottoms are NOT stepped, they are flat.
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As far as I understand, the step on a seaplane pontoon is there to ventilate the water aft of it and give less drag. I agree, it doesn't make very much sense in the snow.
Cheers,
Michel Verheughe
Norway
Kitfox 3 - Jabiru 2200 ... flying as PAX
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