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Power Supply - Anode/Cathode

 
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andrewbutler(at)ireland.c
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 31, 2008 2:52 am    Post subject: Power Supply - Anode/Cathode Reply with quote

Hello,

I have no clue how to determine which is which. Can someone help? I have an electronic meter.

I bought a low rate power supply some time back to use to power non polarity sensitive flap motors and the like. I cut off the attached 12V socket connector and attached crocodile clips. I didn't take note which wire was anode or cathode.

Now I want to use it to power some of my avionics for testing etc. They are polarity sensitive.

Thanks,

Andrew.
[quote][b]


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dale.r(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 31, 2008 5:03 am    Post subject: Power Supply - Anode/Cathode Reply with quote

Andrew,

I hope I'm understanding what you are asking. To review: you
have a power supply that has unmarked terminals, and you have
a digital multi-meter or maybe just a DVM. You want to know
how to determine - with the meter - the polarity of your power
supply?

Your meter should have a black probe and a red probe. With
the red probe's lead plugged into the Volt/Ohm jack and the
black probe's lead plugged into the "COMmon" jack, and the
range set to, say, 50vDC, attach your power supply's alligator
clamps to your probes.

If the reading is negative, then your probes are cross-wired,
so the clip on the black probe is the B+. If the reading is not
negative, then the leads are connected correctly and the clip
on the red lead is the B+. Have some red electrical tape handy
to mark your power supply's B+ lead. Replace, when
convenient, with red heat shrink.

HTH,
Dale R
COZY MkIV #0497
Mesa, AZ
Andrew Butler wrote:
Quote:
Hello,

I have no clue how to determine which is which. Can someone help? I
have an electronic meter.

I bought a low rate power supply some time back to use to power non
polarity sensitive flap motors and the like. I cut off the attached
12V socket connector and attached crocodile clips. I didn't take note
which wire was anode or cathode.

Now I want to use it to power some of my avionics for testing etc.
They are polarity sensitive.

Thanks,


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jaybannist(at)cs.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 31, 2008 5:07 am    Post subject: Power Supply - Anode/Cathode Reply with quote

Andrew,

If I understand your question correctly, the answer is an easy one. Use a mulitmeter. If you have the wrong polarity, it will peg negative. If you have it right, it will show 12V.

Jay in Dallas






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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 31, 2008 8:00 am    Post subject: Power Supply - Anode/Cathode Reply with quote

At 04:49 AM 12/31/2008, you wrote:
Quote:
Hello,

I have no clue how to determine which is which. Can someone help? I have an electronic meter.

I bought a low rate power supply some time back to use to power non polarity sensitive flap motors and the like. I cut off the attached 12V socket connector and attached crocodile clips. I didn't take note which wire was anode or cathode.

Now I want to use it to power some of my avionics for testing etc. They are polarity sensitive.

Generally, the terms anode and cathode are used
when referring to vacuum tubes, and chemical systems
such as plating baths, batteries and dissimilar
metals on boats. The source connections from a
battery or power supply are more commonly referred
to as (+) and (-) source connections.

Most multi-meters don't identify their leads as
(+) or (-) connections. For example:

http://aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Tools/Test_Equipment/tenma1.jpg

This instrument has a COMmmon jack with a black
ring around it suggesting the black lead be plugged
in here. There are two jacks for the red lead. One
dedicated to high current measurements (20A full scale)
and the other marked Volts-Ohms-mA for voltage,
resistance and low current measurements.

The instrument will indicate positive readings when
the red lead is positive. Conversely, when the red
lead is negative, the reading on the instrument will
be preceded by a (-) sign.

Not all instruments are set up exactly the same
way . . . it's useful to study the manual that comes
with it and then do some experimental measurements
on your car, with a battery and light bulbs on the
bench, etc. Become familiar with the instruments
unique characteristics.

Therefore, when set up as described above, probing
the output leads for your power supply will no doubt
produce a voltage reading . . . with polarity sign
indicating which of the two test leads is positive.

Your question suggests that you're just getting
your feet wet in this electronic stuff. May I suggest
a number of supplemental sources of information
on the simple-ideas from which this craft is built?

I recommend you acquire a copy of Electonics
Fundamentals by T. Floyd. Don't get a new one. In fact
get the cheapest one you can. The older editions are
VERY reasonable. See:

http://tinyurl.com/94g8gb

Also, take a look at the first five books of a Navy
electronics course that I've posted at my website.

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Reference_Docs/Navy_Electroinics_Manuals/

Finally, keep talking with us here on the List.
You'll be hard pressed to find a more willing and
able bunch of folks to help you out.

Bob . . .
[quote][b]


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andrewbutler(at)ireland.c
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 01, 2009 5:32 am    Post subject: Power Supply - Anode/Cathode Reply with quote

Very good. Thanks all.

Andrew.

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