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Fuel Lines

 
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vmenkal(at)mac.com
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 23, 2009 12:01 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lines Reply with quote

Hello folks. Looking for advice on fuel lines.

My (limited) understanding from the plans is that a single line goes
from the tank to the gascolator mounted behind the seats and that the
lines are attached on either end with hose barbs and gear clamps.

I am not sure how the wings are removed and attached with this
system. Even if you only remove the wings a few times over the
life of the plane, Im worried things could get ugly. From my
experience, it is often necessary to cut fuel hoses to remove from
fuel barbs. Even if you can can remove without cutting, the fit on
reinstallation is not very good.

Are my concerns unwarranted? Is my small brain just a bit frozen
(yeah back down to -30C - yikes).

I have been salivating over the nice aeroquip fittings and hoses at
aircraft spruce but the cost is a bit much and the choices of fittings
and hose are bewildering to say the least. Can anyone point me to
a good primer on selection and construction of aircraft fuel lines if
this is the way to go?. I have had no luck with web searches,
Matronix lists, the aeroquip web page, AC 43.13, etc.

The only really decent and reasonably priced source I have found for
AN grade fittings and lines is JEGS (auto race supply firm) but am
concerned that the AN fittings are not really AN grade.

I have to upgrade all my fuel lines and fittings to 3/8" to meet
Canadian Amateur Built regulations so have to replace the supplies
provided with the kit regardless.

Any suggestions on reasonably priced fuel lines?

Do you need sealant on brass fuel fittings and aluminum - brass fuel
fittings?

Boy, do I need a good reference on fuel systems (or a lot of help from
my listing buddies)!

Thanx gang.

Cpt Vic

CH701 C-GCPT (res)
tail done, installing fuel and electrical in wings
Whitehorse, Yukon


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Joemotis(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 23, 2009 1:10 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lines Reply with quote

Another great EAA resource,


A Fuel Systems Review Sport Aviation - 6/93
Tony Bingelis

Joe Motis
WW Corvair builder and Pietenpol dreamer
No Archivos


In a message dated 1/23/2009 12:02:02 P.M. Pacific Standard Time, vmenkal(at)mac.com writes:
Quote:
--> Zenith701801-List message posted by: Victor Menkal <vmenkal(at)mac.com>

Hello folks. Looking for advice on fuel lines.

My (limited) understanding from the plans is that a single line goes
from the tank to the gascolator mounted behind the seats and that the
lines are attached on either end with hose barbs and gear clamps.

I am not sure how the wings are removed and attached with this
system. Even if you only remove the wings a few times over the
life of the plane, Im worried things could get ugly. From my
experience, it is often necessary to cut fuel hoses to remove from
fuel barbs.  Even if you can can remove without cutting, the fit on
reinstallation is not very good.

Are my concerns unwarranted? Is my small brain just a bit frozen
(yeah back down to -30C - yikes).

I have been salivating over the nice aeroquip fittings and hoses at
aircraft spruce but the cost is a bit much and the choices of fittings
and hose are bewildering to say the least. Can anyone point me to
a good primer on selection and construction of aircraft fuel lines if
this is the way to go?. I have had no luck with web searches,
Matronix lists, the aeroquip web page, AC 43.13, etc.

The only really decent and reasonably priced source I have found for
AN grade fittings and lines is JEGS (auto race supply firm) but am
concerned that the AN fittings are not really AN grade.

I have to upgrade all my fuel lines and fittings to 3/8" to meet
Canadian Amateur Built regulations so have to replace the supplies
provided with the kit regardless.

Any suggestions on reasonably priced fuel lines?

Do you need sealant on brass fuel fittings and aluminum - brass fuel
fittings?

Boy, do I need a good reference on fuel systems (or a lot of help from
my listing buddies)!

Thanx gang.

Cpt Vic

CH701 C-GCPT (res)
tail done, installing fuel and electrical in wings
Whitehorse, ========================
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[quote][b]


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lrm(at)skyhawg.com
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PostPosted: Fri Jan 23, 2009 5:56 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lines Reply with quote

Just use regular auto type fuel lines and make them extra long. That
way if you do have to cut them, you have plenty to re-connect by cutting
off the used part and sliding the new hose over the barbs. Worst case
you can always put a barbed union it for extra hose. That's the way I
do it. Take care, Larry, N1345L

Victor Menkal wrote:
Quote:


Hello folks. Looking for advice on fuel lines.

My (limited) understanding from the plans is that a single line goes
from the tank to the gascolator mounted behind the seats and that the
lines are attached on either end with hose barbs and gear clamps.

I am not sure how the wings are removed and attached with this
system. Even if you only remove the wings a few times over the life
of the plane, Im worried things could get ugly. From my experience,
it is often necessary to cut fuel hoses to remove from fuel barbs.
Even if you can can remove without cutting, the fit on reinstallation is
not very good.

Are my concerns unwarranted? Is my small brain just a bit frozen (yeah
back down to -30C - yikes).

I have been salivating over the nice aeroquip fittings and hoses at
aircraft spruce but the cost is a bit much and the choices of fittings
and hose are bewildering to say the least. Can anyone point me to a
good primer on selection and construction of aircraft fuel lines if this
is the way to go?. I have had no luck with web searches, Matronix
lists, the aeroquip web page, AC 43.13, etc.

The only really decent and reasonably priced source I have found for AN
grade fittings and lines is JEGS (auto race supply firm) but am
concerned that the AN fittings are not really AN grade.

I have to upgrade all my fuel lines and fittings to 3/8" to meet
Canadian Amateur Built regulations so have to replace the supplies
provided with the kit regardless.

Any suggestions on reasonably priced fuel lines?

Do you need sealant on brass fuel fittings and aluminum - brass fuel
fittings?

Boy, do I need a good reference on fuel systems (or a lot of help from
my listing buddies)!

Thanx gang.

Cpt Vic

CH701 C-GCPT (res)
tail done, installing fuel and electrical in wings
Whitehorse, Yukon











------------------------------------------------------------------------


Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com



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b.carl@sympatico.ca



Joined: 20 May 2008
Posts: 77

PostPosted: Sat Jan 24, 2009 5:48 am    Post subject: Fuel Lines Reply with quote

Hi Vic.
Get the best quality FI auto fuel line from a high volume auto supply store
and change them after 5 years or before if they loose flexibility.. If you
want to save weight buy a roll of 3/8" soft alum from ACS and use to make
the long runs (In engine compartment use hose covered with Firesleave). I
like to connect the alum lines to metal fittings using a short piece of hose
to introduce better flexibility at the joints to prevent hardening/cracking
due to vibration and pullout/break in an accident. Do use a sealant on
brass/alum, you will find that the brass tend to interact and stick to alum
and sealant makes then easier to remove.
Talk to your inspector to make sure he will accept your design changes.
Carl
---


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dougsnash



Joined: 14 Apr 2008
Posts: 281

PostPosted: Sat Jan 24, 2009 6:53 am    Post subject: Fuel Lines Reply with quote

Hi Vic, I am a fellow Canadian CH-701 builder. I recomend talking to your MD-RA inspector and finding out what he is comfortable with. Personally, I have gone with all aluminum and AN fittings. The price of the AN fittings does add up but at least I know that my MD-RA inspector cannot complain about the fuel system because it will essentially all be aircraft grade material. An added benifit is that the AN fittinge can easily be disconnected and re-connected.

This is not to say that you won't be allowed to use the rubber hose. I believe Mark Townsend uses rubber lines in the planes he builds and his inspector approves.

Just be aware that there is a lot of differences between what each inpector will allow. Also, if you show your inspector an aircraft quality fuel system, he is less likely to pick at something else. Here in Canada we still have the pre-cover inspection and it is not easy to leave access to all components. If your inspector sees extra care in things like your fuel system, he will feel more comfortable not being able to see both sides of absolutely every rivet. I have heard of inspectors comeing to see a plane and using a feeler gauge to see if rivets were properly pulled.

Best of luck with your build, it is quite an adventure.

Doug MacDonald
CH-701 Scratch Builder
NW Ontario, Canada

Do Not Archive
--- On Fri, 1/23/09, Victor Menkal <vmenkal(at)mac.com> wrote:

Quote:
From: Victor Menkal <vmenkal(at)mac.com>
Subject: Fuel Lines
To: zenith701801-list(at)matronics.com
Date: Friday, January 23, 2009, 2:04 PM

<vmenkal(at)mac.com>

Hello folks. Looking for advice on fuel lines.

My (limited) understanding from the plans is that a single
line goes from the tank to the gascolator mounted behind the
seats and that the lines are attached on either end with
hose barbs and gear clamps.

I am not sure how the wings are removed and attached with
this system. Even if you only remove the wings a few
times over the life of the plane, Im worried things could
get ugly. From my experience, it is often necessary to
cut fuel hoses to remove from fuel barbs. Even if you can
can remove without cutting, the fit on reinstallation is not
very good.


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b.carl@sympatico.ca



Joined: 20 May 2008
Posts: 77

PostPosted: Sat Jan 24, 2009 8:05 am    Post subject: Fuel Lines Reply with quote

---

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vmenkal(at)mac.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 25, 2009 12:44 pm    Post subject: Fuel lines Reply with quote

Thanx Larry and Joe. Sometimes the simplest solutions are the hardest
to find which makes the list so valuable. The fuel primer was great
(also a bit scary) Joe, thanx.

Using a union at wing root great solution for my pitot and AOA lines
as well.

I calculated that it would cost almost $1,000 to use all Aeroquip
fittings, hose, etc for the entire plane (Im isolating my fuel tanks
so times two for everything). But heck, it would look really nice.

Cheers Cpt Vic

CH701 C-GPT (res)
Whitehorse Yukon
Tail done, wing fuel and electrical will be finished TODAY Smile


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