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Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak)

 
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saolesen(at)sirentel.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 2:12 pm    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Has anyone taken the Advanced Pilot seminar for running lean of peak,
either in person or on the web? Was it worth the $$s?
Sheldon Olesen
N475PV-- 10.0 hours


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dlm46007(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 2:37 pm    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

I talked to my Lycoming rep for the IO540 I got fom Vans; They recommend
only running at peak EGT of first cylinder to peak. If you run lean of peak
by all means get it right. $2 per hour gas saving won't compensate for a
damaged engine.

--


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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 3:12 pm    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

While I agree that you want to get it right, $2/hr gas savings
is way way off the mark. I find that 3-4gph is the savings,
and even at today's once-again-lower prices, that's somewhere
in the neighborhood of $10-15/hr lower fuel cost. Even at
100 hours per year, you're saving enough to buy a new cylinder
every season. At 1/2 TBO, that could be $10-15,000 in savings
from just the fuel alone, which covers a lot of the cost of
the overhaul. So there is significant savings, and significant
environmental, and significant range benefit.

But, you do want to get all the info you can, and do it right.
Fortunately there is a lot of good info out there.

In very very general terms, my take on it is "Stay below 65%
power, and run at least 25degF LOP on all cylinders (25-50F
common) and you'll be in pretty good shape".

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD - Flying
do not archive
David McNeill wrote:
[quote]

I talked to my Lycoming rep for the IO540 I got fom Vans; They recommend
only running at peak EGT of first cylinder to peak. If you run lean of peak
by all means get it right. $2 per hour gas saving won't compensate for a
damaged engine.

--


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Kelly McMullen



Joined: 16 Apr 2008
Posts: 1188
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 4:55 pm    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Wow!. That setting is about the WORST place you can run your engine.
When the first cylinder peaks, it means the others are 10-40 ROP, the
absolute hottest and highest pressure place you could possibly run
your engine. Either go 80-150 ROP if at above 70% power, or go an
appropriate amount LOP using the LAST cylinder to peak, thus ensuring
ALL cylinders are safely LOP.
The Lycoming rep that attends most shows simply doesn't have a clue
about LOP operations and blames a lot of cylinder problems on LOP,
when they in fact were either not lean enough or not rich enough.
The TIO-540 used in the Mooney Bravo is one of the few engines that
won't run reliably LOP, because they use Slick mags that don't deliver
a consistent enough spark timing.
I run my IO-360 Lycoming LOP whenever it is advantageous to do so. I
have over 600 hours doing so.

On Mon, Jan 26, 2009 at 3:35 PM, David McNeill <dlm46007(at)cox.net> wrote:
[quote]

I talked to my Lycoming rep for the IO540 I got fom Vans; They recommend
only running at peak EGT of first cylinder to peak. If you run lean of peak
by all means get it right. $2 per hour gas saving won't compensate for a
damaged engine.

--


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_________________
Kelly McMullen
A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor
KCHD
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pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth.
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 6:51 pm    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Whoa! Why would anyone pay good money for learning about running 'lean
of peak'??? If you google 'lean of peak' by itself you get *4,370,000
*hits for your reading pleasure*!!! *Of course some of them are for
gamers ... Razz
I understand that it might be tough to separate the real skinny (old
navy term) from the true lies, but you should be able to get some good
info from all those hits. The first big one is .... running lean of
peak is only for injected engines .... carbs have poor fuel distribution
and therefore aren't eligible.

Do you have some specific questions or concerns???
Linn

Sheldon Olesen wrote:
Quote:

Has anyone taken the Advanced Pilot seminar for running lean of peak,
either in person or on the web? Was it worth the $$s?
Sheldon Olesen
N475PV-- 10.0 hours



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pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth.
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 26, 2009 7:26 pm    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

My only comment is on the Lycoming rep: When I told one I was running
my Pitts (O-360) on hi-test mogas, his comment was...... that's
impossible. But until the alcohol problem, that's all it drank for
almost 38 years!!! The Lycoming reps parrot the 'party line' and
disavow any knowledge of operations outside the printed documentation.
It's a liability problem. Ask users what they do, and you'll get a
better, more accurate answer.

Because I didn't have a starter in my Pitts for 13 years, keeping the
rocks (lead) out of my plugs made starting easier, and mogas doesn't
have any lead. Starting was much easier and I didn't have to clean the
plugs every 10-15 hours. This was before mogas STCs. I did have to
move up to hi-test though, because when the engine got hot while I was
exploring extreme unusual attitudes the engine would ping. But when I
pointed the nose straight up, it went straight up .... for a long ways.
When I rebuilt the engine due to metal fatigue failure of the prop
flange, the engine was surprisingly in good shape. Surprising because I
ran the dog poop (OK, I'm being nice here) out of it!
Linn

Kelly McMullen wrote:
[quote]

Wow!. That setting is about the WORST place you can run your engine.
When the first cylinder peaks, it means the others are 10-40 ROP, the
absolute hottest and highest pressure place you could possibly run
your engine. Either go 80-150 ROP if at above 70% power, or go an
appropriate amount LOP using the LAST cylinder to peak, thus ensuring
ALL cylinders are safely LOP.
The Lycoming rep that attends most shows simply doesn't have a clue
about LOP operations and blames a lot of cylinder problems on LOP,
when they in fact were either not lean enough or not rich enough.
The TIO-540 used in the Mooney Bravo is one of the few engines that
won't run reliably LOP, because they use Slick mags that don't deliver
a consistent enough spark timing.
I run my IO-360 Lycoming LOP whenever it is advantageous to do so. I
have over 600 hours doing so.

On Mon, Jan 26, 2009 at 3:35 PM, David McNeill <dlm46007(at)cox.net> wrote:

>
>
> I talked to my Lycoming rep for the IO540 I got fom Vans; They recommend
> only running at peak EGT of first cylinder to peak. If you run lean of peak
> by all means get it right. $2 per hour gas saving won't compensate for a
> damaged engine.
>
> --


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msausen



Joined: 25 Oct 2007
Posts: 559
Location: Appleton, WI USA

PostPosted: Tue Jan 27, 2009 6:33 am    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Lyc has to keep that revenue stream up somehow. Very Happy

Do not archive

--


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timrvator(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Tue Jan 27, 2009 7:26 am    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

I have not (yet). Aviation Consumer had great things to say about the
seminar in the last issue of the magazine.

--
Tim Lewis -- HEF (Manassas, VA)
RV-6A N47TD -- 1000 hrs
RV-10 #40059 under construction (paint prep)

Sheldon Olesen wrote:
Quote:

Has anyone taken the Advanced Pilot seminar for running lean of peak,
either in person or on the web? Was it worth the $$s?
Sheldon Olesen
N475PV-- 10.0 hours



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Rhonda(at)bpaengines.com
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PostPosted: Tue Jan 27, 2009 7:50 am    Post subject: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

We endorse the program for anyone looking to learn better engine
management techniques. The engineers at GAMI are some of the most
knowledgeable that we have ever had the opportunity to work with. All
of our engine builders have attended the seminar and learned a great
deal.

That being said, I'm sure that George and Co. are not on Lycoming or
TCM's Christmas list!

Rhonda

--


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BrianNC



Joined: 11 Mar 2009
Posts: 11

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 1:15 pm    Post subject: Re: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Here is a quote from an Aviation Consumer article reprinted at Avweb:

As far as we're concerned, the data that indicates that correctly executed lean-of-peak operation both saves fuel and lowers EGTs and CHTs IS INARGUABLE, and people who claim otherwise don't know what they're talking about. We can't make it any plainer than this.

http://www.avweb.com/news/airman/are_you_wasting_avgas_196816-1.html


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BrianNC



Joined: 11 Mar 2009
Posts: 11

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 1:16 pm    Post subject: Re: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Here are a few more articles:

Why does proper leaning procedure seem to be such a confusing subject for pilots when it's so darn easy?

http://www.avweb.com/news/savvyaviator/savvy_aviator_59_egt_cht_and_leaning_198162-1.html

Here's an amazing number: Merely by operating engines lean of peak, aircraft owners are saving themselves more than $30 million a year. That's a big number. Will Lycoming ever embrace the idea?

http://www.avweb.com/blogs/insider/AVwebInsiderBlog_TheGreatLeaningWar_198048-1.html


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BrianNC



Joined: 11 Mar 2009
Posts: 11

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 1:29 pm    Post subject: Re: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

And here are 4 articles from John Deakin of Advanced Pilot Seminars.

Where Should I Run My Engine? (Part 1)

http://www.avweb.com/news/pelican/182179-1.html

Where Should I Run My Engine? (Part 2 — The Climb)

http://www.avweb.com/news/pelican/182176-1.html

Where Should I Run My Engine? (Part 3 -- Cruise)

http://www.avweb.com/news/pelican/182583-1.html

Where Should I Run My Engine? (Part 4 -- Descent)

http://www.avweb.com/news/pelican/183094-1.html


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BrianNC



Joined: 11 Mar 2009
Posts: 11

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 1:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

Here is a Power Point from APS describing leaning procedures. If you have Power Point it will open up in it. If not, Google Power Point Viewer and you can find a file from Microsoft that will let you view it.

And no, I don't work for APS. Just trying to bust the myth that LOP is bad.

http://www.avweb.com/other/Leaning.pps


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BrianNC



Joined: 11 Mar 2009
Posts: 11

PostPosted: Wed Mar 11, 2009 1:44 pm    Post subject: Re: Advance pilot seminar (lean of peak) Reply with quote

And a related article:

Pelican's Perch #84: Don't Set Mixture with CHT

http://www.avweb.com/news/pelican/pelicans_perch_84_mixture_cht_194816-1.html


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