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-3 degrees flaps
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dlm46007(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 02, 2009 7:37 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Rule of thumb is max flaps for the level of crosswind and Vso +20%. I have
my Cheltons set to show yellow pitch hat less than 80 kts and red pitch hat
less than 70 knots. Good short field at about 65 kts depending on weight.
When Kaufman and I flew I believe we got the pre stall buffet just above 40
kts with full flaps and just above 50 kts without flaps. That was at a
weight of 2400 pounds. For initial practice I kept him slightly above 70
knots at the flare, this was too fast for short field but very adequate for
normal landing. My aircraft has a pre stall buffet which is easily felt in
the controls. When the buffet is sensed, its time to land or lower the nose
to recover or jam the power forward to go around. Personal opinion is that
if you want to fly the approach at Vso +10% you need gear by Grumman iron
works. In my book there is no such thing as a short field, max cross wind
landing.

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robin1(at)mrmoisture.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 02, 2009 9:01 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

80-75-70 Knots for me (occasionally seeing mid 60’s on my last looks.
I have been playing around with this a lot recently as one of my regular commute locations is a semi-short strip with a tall palm tree on one end and power lines on the other end. I still can’t land it as short as my 6A but I am getting a lot closer than my first attempts.
Funny story: Some of my first attempts at landing were at ~5,000’ AGL and I kept floating & floating and I would sink but the runway never got any closer. The first few times I landed the last third of the runway. Smooth but looooong. My first mistake was my 80 Knots over the fence (I was use to my 80 MPH RV-6A) and the second reason I only discovered while fueling up. The runway had a BIG long dip falling away from my landing aircraft.

IMHO - For best results be precise with your speeds.

Robin



From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jim
Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 8:26 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: -3 degrees flaps


The good part about the navy based process is that it took into account the current weight of the aircraft. It also uses the "Indicated" stall speed which took into account the pitot system and indicators. A single pilot might get a low stall speed while a gross weight airplane would yield a higher number. It was still fun to do the math and then fly the approach.

The -10 is a fun airplane to fly and I know I can slow it down for a short runway.

Jim C
N312F - 80 hours (Still need to get it painted!)

Do Not Archive

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Great info...the AOA makes this pretty easy....pitch up, keep the RPMs up,
throttle to control decent with positive pitch held just need to call the
ball....short field "style" seems the best approach...65 knots on final is
our working best number....but then again the DA has been between 4500 to
5300.... go figure
Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T

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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 4:12 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

I find the landings at 5000'AGL to be really really tough too....I seem to float for miles and miles. Usually my best ones are when I flare at 1-2'AGL. Wink. (couldn't resist, sorry Robin.). Definitely no harm intended....we all do it. Wink
Tim

On Jul 2, 2009, at 11:58 PM, "Robin Marks" <[url=mailto:robin1(at)mrmoisture.com]robin1(at)mrmoisture.com (robin1(at)mrmoisture.com)[/url]> wrote:

[quote]
80-75-70 Knots for me (occasionally seeing mid 60’s on my last looks.
I have been playing around with this a lot recently as one of my regular commute locations is a semi-short strip with a tall palm tree on one end and power lines on the other end. I still can’t land it as short as my 6A but I am getting a lot closer than my first attempts.
Funny story: Some of my first attempts at landing were at ~5,000’ AGL and I kept floating & floating and I would sink but the runway never got any closer. The first few times I landed the last third of the runway. Smooth but looooong. My first mistake was my 80 Knots over the fence (I was use to my 80 MPH RV-6A) and the second reason I only discovered while fueling up. The runway had a BIG long dip falling away from my landing aircraft.

IMHO - For best results be precise with your speeds.

Robin



From: [url=mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com]owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com (owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com)[/url] [[url=mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com]mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com (owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com)[/url]] On Behalf Of Jim
Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 8:26 PM
To: (rv10-list(at)matronics.com)[url=mailto:rv10-list(at)matronics.com]rv10-list(at)matronics.com (rv10-list(at)matronics.com)[/url]
Subject: Re: -3 degrees flaps


The good part about the navy based process is that it took into account the current weight of the aircraft. It also uses the "Indicated" stall speed which took into account the pitot system and indicators. A single pilot might get a low stall speed while a gross weight airplane would yield a higher number. It was still fun to do the math and then fly the approach.

The -10 is a fun airplane to fly and I know I can slow it down for a short runway.

Jim C
N312F - 80 hours (Still need to get it painted!)

Do Not Archive

---------------------------------------------------------------------

Great info...the AOA makes this pretty easy....pitch up, keep the RPMs up,
throttle to control decent with positive pitch held just need to call the
ball....short field "style" seems the best approach...65 knots on final is
our working best number....but then again the DA has been between 4500 to
5300.... go figure
Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T

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ricksked(at)embarqmail.co
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 4:49 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Well when I finally fly I'll have some good numbers. ;>). Rick SkedN246RS
Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T
From: Tim Olson
Date: Fri, 3 Jul 2009 07:00:08 -0500
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com<rv10-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: Re: RV10-List: -3 degrees flaps
I find the landings at = 5000'AGL to be really really tough too....I seem to float for miles and = miles.  Usually my best ones are when I flare at 1-2'AGL. Wink. =   (couldn't resist, sorry Robin.). Definitely no harm = intended....we all do it. = Wink
Tim

On Jul 2, 2009, at = 11:58 PM, "Robin Marks" <[url=mailto:robin1(at)mrmoisture.com]robin1(at)mrmoisture.com (robin1(at)mrmoisture.com)[/url]> = wrote:

[quote]
80-75-70 Knots for me (occasionally seeing mid 60=E2=80=99s on my last looks. =
I have been playing around with this a lot recently as one of my regular = commute locations is a semi-short strip with a tall palm tree on one end and = power lines on the other end. I still can=E2=80=99t land it as short as my 6A = but I am getting a lot closer than my first attempts.
Funny story: Some of my first attempts at landing were at ~5,000=E2=80=99 AGL = and I kept floating & floating and I would sink but the runway never got = any closer. The first few times I landed the last third of the runway. = Smooth but looooong. My first mistake was my 80 Knots over the fence (I was use to = my 80 MPH RV-6A) and the second reason I only discovered while fueling up. The = runway had a BIG long dip falling away from my landing aircraft. =
 
IMHO - For best results be precise with your speeds.
 
Robin
 
 
 
From:[url=mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com]owner-rv10-list-serve= r(at)matronics.com (owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com)[/url] [[url=mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com]mailto:owner-rv10-lis= t-server(at)matronics.com (owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com)[/url]] On Behalf Of Jim
Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 8:26 PM
To: (rv10-list(at)matronics.com)[url=mailto:rv10-list(at)matronics.com]rv10-list(at)matronics.com (rv10-list(at)matronics.com)[/url]Subject: Re: RV10-List: -3 degrees flaps

 
The good part = about the navy based process is that it took into account the current weight of the aircraft.  It also uses the "Indicated" stall speed which took into account the pitot system and indicators.  A single pilot might = get a low stall speed while a gross weight airplane would yield a higher number.  It was still fun to do the math and then fly the = approach.

The -10 is a fun airplane to fly and I know I can slow it down for a = short runway.

Jim C
N312F - 80 hours (Still need to get it painted!)

Do Not Archive

= ---------------------------------------------------------------------

Great info...the AOA makes this pretty easy....pitch up, keep the RPMs = up,
throttle to control decent with positive pitch held just need to call = the
ball....short field "style" seems the best approach...65 knots on final is
our working best number....but then again the DA has been between 4500 = to
5300.... go figure
Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T

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eagerlee



Joined: 28 Jan 2006
Posts: 35

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 10:21 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps, the wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3º up from neutral alignment with the chord of the wing. Do we really want our wingtips to be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?

Paul Hahn
[quote][b]


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Bob Turner



Joined: 03 Jan 2009
Posts: 885
Location: Castro Valley, CA

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 10:49 am    Post subject: Re: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

As Jim mentioned, don't forget the weight. The -10 can have a large variation in weight. If the over-the-fence "right" number for you is 70 KIAS at 2700 lbs, then the same "right" number is 60 KIAS at 2000 lbs. Quite a difference!

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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 10:51 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

You'll want them optimized for cruise. You will very rarely use
the zero flap configuration.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
Eagerlee wrote:
Quote:
After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps,
the wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3º up from neutral
alignment with the chord of the wing. Do we really want our wingtips to
be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?

Paul Hahn



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rebrunk42(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 11:11 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Does the flap switch need to be left in the up position after retraction for takeoff to get the -3 position for cruise.

Sent from my iPhone

Robert E. Brunkenhoefer
Brunkenhoefer Law Firm, P.C.
520 Lawrence St.
Corpus Christi, Texas 78401
Phone: 361-888-8808
Facsimile: 361-888-6753
robert(at)brunklaw.com (robert(at)brunklaw.com)
On Jul 3, 2009, at 1:15 PM, "Eagerlee" <eagerlee(at)comcast.net (eagerlee(at)comcast.net)> wrote:

[quote] After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps, the wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3º up from neutral alignment with the chord of the wing. Do we really want our wingtips to be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?

Paul Hahn
Quote:


href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/contribution


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strib99



Joined: 08 Oct 2007
Posts: 7

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 11:23 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote



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strib99



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 11:23 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote



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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 11:55 am    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

depends on how you wire it. If you use the FPS system you may not; but if you control the movement with a simple switch you must. Mine is a three position. spring loaded in the down position
(flaps going down, push and hold) upon release the motor stops, switch moves to center. flaps up the switch is moved to the up position and flaps retract automatically and completely. I have a red led to remind me if the motor continues to run after reaching the limit of travel.
From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert Brunkenhoefer
Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 12:10 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: -3 degrees flaps

Does the flap switch need to be left in the up position after retraction for takeoff to get the -3 position for cruise.

Sent from my iPhone

Robert E. Brunkenhoefer
Brunkenhoefer Law Firm, P.C.
520 Lawrence St.
Corpus Christi, Texas 78401
Phone: 361-888-8808
Facsimile: 361-888-6753
robert(at)brunklaw.com (robert(at)brunklaw.com)


On Jul 3, 2009, at 1:15 PM, "Eagerlee" <eagerlee(at)comcast.net (eagerlee(at)comcast.net)> wrote:

[quote] After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps, the wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3º up from neutral alignment with the chord of the wing. Do we really want our wingtips to be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?

Paul Hahn
Quote:


href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
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href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
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[b]


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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 12:13 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Not only does weight make a difference, but the CG makes a difference in the landing flair too. Much like a C-172. Toss a body or two in the back seats and the landing flair is automatic. Solo or two in front and you will use quite a bit more elevator. I will toss a 25 bag of shot in the baggage compartment when I fly with just one or two.During my initial Phase 1 early flights, I put 75 lbs in the opposite rear seat. Moved the CG back enough to make the first flights easier. Removed them later in the Phase I flights.but I will say this. This airplane is the most fun flying I have ever had. Jim CN312F - Flying and loving every minute of it!-----------------------------------------------> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob Turner" <bobturner(at)alum.rpi.edu>As Jim mentioned, don't forget the weight. The -10 can have a largevariation in weight. If the over-the-fence "right" number for you is 70KIAS at 2700 lbs, then the same "right" number is 60 KIAS at 2000 lbs.Quite a difference!--------Bob TurnerRV-10 QBRead this topic online here:http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p 51347#251347 [quote][b]

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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 12:13 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Depends on the flap positioner you use, but if you use the standard
"showplanes" one that Van's sells, then yes, just flip it up and
you'll be at -3.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
Robert Brunkenhoefer wrote:
Quote:
Does the flap switch need to be left in the up position after retraction
for takeoff to get the -3 position for cruise.

Sent from my iPhone

Robert E. Brunkenhoefer
Brunkenhoefer Law Firm, P.C.
520 Lawrence St.
Corpus Christi, Texas 78401
Phone: 361-888-8808
Facsimile: 361-888-6753
robert(at)brunklaw.com <mailto:robert(at)brunklaw.com>

On Jul 3, 2009, at 1:15 PM, "Eagerlee" <eagerlee(at)comcast.net
<mailto:eagerlee(at)comcast.net>> wrote:

> After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps,
> the wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3º up from
> neutral alignment with the chord of the wing. Do we really want our
> wingtips to be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?
>
> Paul Hahn
> *
>
> href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
> href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
> href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
>
> *


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dmaib@me.com



Joined: 25 Apr 2006
Posts: 454
Location: New Smyrna Beach, Florida

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 12:22 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Yes we do. We want them to be even with the ailerons and flaps.

David Maib
40559





On Jul 3, 2009, at 2:15 PM, Eagerlee wrote:
After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps, the wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3º up from neutral alignment with the chord of the wing.  Do we really want our wingtips to be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?
 
Paul Hahn
Quote:
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 2:23 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

I think you might be missing the boat if you don't carry about 20-25# tool box in the baggage area. If you have a maintenance problem away from home; you are the maintenance man. Many FBOs will not touch your airplane because they do not have the necessary "data" and continuing airworthiness data. It won't make any difference if you have a Lycosauras or something else. BTDT

From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jim
Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 1:10 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Re: -3 degrees flaps

Not only does weight make a difference, but the CG makes a difference in the landing flair too. Much like a C-172. Toss a body or two in the back seats and the landing flair is automatic. Solo or two in front and you will use quite a bit more elevator. I will toss a 25 bag of shot in the baggage compartment when I fly with just one or two.

During my initial Phase 1 early flights, I put 75 lbs in the opposite rear seat. Moved the CG back enough to make the first flights easier. Removed them later in the Phase I flights.

but I will say this. This airplane is the most fun flying I have ever had.

Jim C
N312F - Flying and loving every minute of it!

---------------------------------------------
--> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob Turner" <bobturner(at)alum.rpi.edu>

As Jim mentioned, don't forget the weight. The -10 can have a large
variation in weight. If the over-the-fence "right" number for you is 70
KIAS at 2700 lbs, then the same "right" number is 60 KIAS at 2000 lbs.
Quite a difference!

--------
Bob Turner
RV-10 QB


Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251347#251347

[quote]

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[b]


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bcondrey



Joined: 03 Apr 2006
Posts: 580

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 2:39 pm    Post subject: Re: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

This all got started with a question about alignment. Van's directions are fairly specific: set the flaps against the rear wing spar doubler (putting them in reflex), align the ailerons to the flaps. Wingtip ribs actually have the -3 degree shape in them - take a close look at them. Design intent is for everything to be in alignment at -3 degrees (normal cruise).

Bob
N442PM (flying)

> After rigging the ailerons and wingtips to the fully retracted flaps, the
> wingtips will be in a permanent position that is -3? up from neutral
> alignment with the chord of the wing. Do we really want our wingtips to
> be anywhere but spot-on with the chord of the wing?


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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 2:49 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Like you, I usually carry a small tool kit with a spare spark plug
of each type, plug wrench, small socket set, multi-screwdriver,
and wrenches. Then there's the spare quart of oil, and often the
tie-down anchors. Add to that a small bag of windshield cleaning
supplies and spray wax for the wings, and I've got a little
semi-permanent ballast. After flying it for a while I've done
plenty of flights just checking things out where I had no ballast
and I find I don't need any ballast for landings to be great, but
keeping those items in there is still a great idea. There are
so many ways to get stuck on a cross-country kit, I try to keep
a little ready. After rebuilding my mag I even kept the old
parts in a jar so that I could do a quick bit of field work if
something went amiss.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
David McNeill wrote:
Quote:
I think you might be missing the boat if you don't carry about 20-25#
tool box in the baggage area. If you have a maintenance problem away
from home; you are the maintenance man. Many FBOs will not touch your
airplane because they do not have the necessary "data" and continuing
airworthiness data. It won't make any difference if you have a
Lycosauras or something else. BTDT

------------------------------------------------------------------------
*From:* owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com
[mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *Jim
*Sent:* Friday, July 03, 2009 1:10 PM
*To:* rv10-list(at)matronics.com
*Subject:* Re: Re: -3 degrees flaps

Not only does weight make a difference, but the CG makes a difference in
the landing flair too. Much like a C-172. Toss a body or two in the
back seats and the landing flair is automatic. Solo or two in front and
you will use quite a bit more elevator. I will toss a 25 bag of shot in
the baggage compartment when I fly with just one or two.

During my initial Phase 1 early flights, I put 75 lbs in the opposite
rear seat. Moved the CG back enough to make the first flights easier.
Removed them later in the Phase I flights.

but I will say this. This airplane is the most fun flying I have ever
had.

Jim C
N312F - Flying and loving every minute of it!

---------------------------------------------




As Jim mentioned, don't forget the weight. The -10 can have a large
variation in weight. If the over-the-fence "right" number for you is 70
KIAS at 2700 lbs, then the same "right" number is 60 KIAS at 2000 lbs.
Quite a difference!

--------
Bob Turner
RV-10 QB




Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p 51347#251347









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PostPosted: Fri Jul 03, 2009 5:52 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

Excellent point!Jim C--------------------------------------------------------I think you might be missing the boat if you don't carry about 20-25# toolbox in the baggage area. If you have a maintenance problem away from home;you are the maintenance man. Many FBOs will not touch your airplanebecausethey do not have the necessary "data" and continuing airworthiness data.Itwon't make any difference if you have a Lycosauras or something else. BTDT _____From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com[mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of JimSent: Friday, July 03, 2009 1:10 PMTo: rv10-list(at)matronics.comSubject: Re: Re: -3 degrees flapsNot only does weight make a difference, but the CG makes a difference inthelanding flair too. Much like a C-172. Toss a body or two in the backseatsand the landing flair is automatic. Solo or two in front and you will usequite a bit more elevator. I will toss a 25 bag of shot in the baggagecompartment when I fly with just one or two.During my initial Phase 1 early flights, I put 75 lbs in the opposite rearseat. Moved the CG back enough to make the first flights easier. Removedthem later in the Phase I flights.but I will say this. This airplane is the most fun flying I have everhad.Jim CN312F - Flying and loving every minute of it!-----------------------------------------------> RV10-List message posted by: "Bob Turner" <bobturner(at)alum.rpi.edu>As Jim mentioned, don't forget the weight. The -10 can have a largevariation in weight. If the over-the-fence "right" number for you is 70KIAS at 2700 lbs, then the same "right" number is 60 KIAS at 2000 lbs.Quite a difference!--------Bob TurnerRV-10 QBRead this topic online here:http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p 51347#251347 [quote][b]

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PostPosted: Sun Jul 05, 2009 1:26 pm    Post subject: -3 degrees flaps Reply with quote

I am experiencing crazing on my windshield that just started suddenly
a week ago. I use a auto heat shield inside the canopy when I leave it
on a ramp, but usually it is kept hangared . Any idea what is causing
this? Has it happened to any one else? 661G is a RV10 2 years old . No
exposure to chemicals that I am aware of.

Sent from my iPhone

Robert E. Brunkenhoefer
Brunkenhoefer Law Firm, P.C.
520 Lawrence St.
Corpus Christi, Texas 78401
Phone: 361-888-8808
Facsimile: 361-888-6753
robert(at)brunklaw.com

On Jul 2, 2009, at 2:28 PM, Tim Olson <Tim(at)MyRV10.com> wrote:

[quote]

I'm not sure if you're saying that I'm wrong, or not. Smile

When I said it helps you keep a good climb rate, I was
intending to mean that you get a tiny bit more lift
out of the zero degree setting vs. the -3 degree setting.
So if you're up high over 10,000' and having very
slow climb rates, you can get a small bump in climb
rate by going back to zero. Now, you could also
get a better climb rate at lower altitudes, but, the -10
generally climbs so well that it may be just as
practical to "set it and forget it" once you are climbing
out.

Is that correct from your perspective as a Flight Engineer,
or not?

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD

John Cumins wrote:
>
> Ok here comes my 2 cents worth. Being a retired Flight engineer,
> we have to
> educate you guys about the -3 degree reflex and zero degrees. As
> it has
> been said it is based upon the cord line of the wing.
> If you drew a cord line it would be straight from leading edge to the
> trailing edge of the flaps with the flaps in the 0 degree
> position. With
> the flaps in the -3 degree reflex position that cord line would
> bend up 3
> degrees starting at the leading edge of the flap. So the zero
> degree position gives the wing its original airfoil shape as
> designed, and the lift verses drag index is a set reference. Thus
> higher
> lift and same lift area and the drag index is the set amount as
> designed.
> The 3 degree position actually just reduces the drag index by
> bringing the
> aft trailing edge of the wind up and actuallr decreases the amount
> of lift
> at slower speeds. Thus the longer take off roll in the -3 degree
> position.
> But faster cruise speed. The index of lift vers drag and a very
> different animal in each airfoil.
> All large air frames use slotted follower flaps to extend the wing
> area
> making the amount of lift greatly increased vers the drag index of
> the take
> off flaps position. This can be very confusing to a lot of people
> and it is
> about a week class in aero dytnamics to really understand how the
> wing area-
> lift vers drag and drag index can change greatly with very small
> amount of
> flap movement.
> I will be glad to chat with any one off line and help educate any
> one if
> they want a more in detail lesson on this matter.
> Have a great and safe flying weekend and 4th of July, And GOD
> bless each and every one of you and this great country.
> John Cumins
> 40864 Priming elevators waiting for it to cool off. -----Original
> Message-----
> From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com
> [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Tim Olson
> Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 11:12 AM
> To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
> Subject: Re: -3 degrees flaps
>
> It can help when at high altitudes to keep your
> climb rate better, if you maintain zero degrees.
> Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
> David McNeill wrote:
>>
>>
>> The aircraft was designed to be flown in cruise with reflexed
>> flaps; why
>> would anyone cruise with partial flaps? My flaps are selected full
>> up
>> shortly after takeoff. Any hanging flap just increases lift by
>> increasing
>> angle of attack and thus increases induced drag; hence lower
>> airspeed for
> a
>> given power setting.
>>
>> --


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