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Handheld radio to external antenna connections?

 
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bob.kravis(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 10:47 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

Hi,I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree.  The radio will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly.  The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and back through the belly fabric.  That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up.  The ICOM support guy said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in to the radio.  Mine doesn't.  Now the antenna has a knurled aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna rod runs.  There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly together.  There is no provision for electrical connection.  I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate or what?  It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been fruitful.
2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small panel with audio and mic jacks.  There is some very expensive cabling available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean, ignition noise free signal?
Thanks for your input.
Bob
E008BK at  9NC8
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 11:01 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

BobI'd suggest first asking ICOM about this

On Jul 29, 2010, at 2:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
Quote:
Hi,I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree. The radio will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly. The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and back through the belly fabric. That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up. The ICOM support guy said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in to the radio. Mine doesn't. Now the antenna has a knurled aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna rod runs. There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly together. There is no provision for electrical connection. I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate or what? It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been fruitful.
2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small panel with audio and mic jacks. There is some very expensive cabling available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean, ignition noise free signal?
Thanks for your input.
Bob
E008BK at 9NC8
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 11:35 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

I did Russ, they sent a generic email as I quoted.  I'll try calling them.  Thanks, bk

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:00 PM, russ kinne <russkinne(at)mac.com (russkinne(at)mac.com)> wrote:
[quote] BobI'd suggest first asking ICOM about this

On Jul 29, 2010, at 2:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
Quote:
Hi,I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree.  The radio will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly.  The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and back through the belly fabric.  That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up.  The ICOM support guy said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in to the radio.  Mine doesn't.  Now the antenna has a knurled aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna rod runs.  There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly together.  There is no provision for electrical connection.  I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate or what?  It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been fruitful.
2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small panel with audio and mic jacks.  There is some very expensive cabling available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean, ignition noise free signal?
Thanks for your input.
Bob
E008BK at  9NC8

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bob.kravis(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 11:53 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

I called ICOM and was told that as suspected the center wire of the sheathed wire goes to the antenna rod.  But, the sheath (copper braid) termination was uncertain.  They suggested I track the mfr. down for advice.  I went back to the AS catalog and see that the knurled spacers are Delrin, not anodized aluminum as previously thought.  So there is insulation between the antenna rod and the floor plate.  ICOM also said that the load across the antenna port on the handheld must be 50 ohms or greater, else you overheat the transmitter output and cook it!  Now I wonder if I need to put a resistor (5 watt?) between the antenna and the floor plate? I'll post back when I get an answer. bk

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Bob Kravis <bob.kravis(at)gmail.com (bob.kravis(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
[quote] I did Russ, they sent a generic email as I quoted.  I'll try calling them.  Thanks, bk
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:00 PM, russ kinne <russkinne(at)mac.com (russkinne(at)mac.com)> wrote:
Quote:
BobI'd suggest first asking ICOM about this

On Jul 29, 2010, at 2:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
Quote:
Hi,I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree.  The radio will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly.  The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and back through the belly fabric.  That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up.  The ICOM support guy said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in to the radio.  Mine doesn't.  Now the antenna has a knurled aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna rod runs.  There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly together.  There is no provision for electrical connection.  I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate or what?  It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been fruitful.
2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small panel with audio and mic jacks.  There is some very expensive cabling available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean, ignition noise free signal?
Thanks for your input.
Bob
E008BK at  9NC8

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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 3:19 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

Bob, the 50 ohm spec is supplied by using the right coax cable. Go to your local Radio Shack and you may be able to buy a cable ready made and only fabricate a ground plane for the antenna.

Rick Girard

On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 2:53 PM, Bob Kravis <bob.kravis(at)gmail.com (bob.kravis(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
[quote] I called ICOM and was told that as suspected the center wire of the sheathed wire goes to the antenna rod.  But, the sheath (copper braid) termination was uncertain.  They suggested I track the mfr. down for advice.  I went back to the AS catalog and see that the knurled spacers are Delrin, not anodized aluminum as previously thought.  So there is insulation between the antenna rod and the floor plate.  ICOM also said that the load across the antenna port on the handheld must be 50 ohms or greater, else you overheat the transmitter output and cook it!  Now I wonder if I need to put a resistor (5 watt?) between the antenna and the floor plate? I'll post back when I get an answer. bk
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:35 PM, Bob Kravis <bob.kravis(at)gmail.com (bob.kravis(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
Quote:
I did Russ, they sent a generic email as I quoted.  I'll try calling them.  Thanks, bk
On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 3:00 PM, russ kinne <russkinne(at)mac.com (russkinne(at)mac.com)> wrote:
Quote:
BobI'd suggest first asking ICOM about this

On Jul 29, 2010, at 2:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
Quote:
Hi,I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree.  The radio will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly.  The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and back through the belly fabric.  That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up.  The ICOM support guy said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in to the radio.  Mine doesn't.  Now the antenna has a knurled aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna rod runs.  There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly together.  There is no provision for electrical connection.  I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate or what?  It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been fruitful.
2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small panel with audio and mic jacks.  There is some very expensive cabling available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean, ignition noise free signal?
Thanks for your input.
Bob
E008BK at  9NC8

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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 4:03 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

At 07:19 PM 7/29/2010, Richard Girard wrote:
Quote:
Bob, the 50 ohm spec is supplied by using the right coax cable. Go to your local Radio Shack and you may be able to buy a cable ready made and only fabricate a ground plane for the antenna.

I know it doesn't help for your antenna, but I bought a cable and a female-female adapter from Radio Shack to mount the supplied rubber duck antenna remote from the radio (I24 also). Works just fine.

I made my own headset adapter with the PTT button in the end of the control stick.

-Dana

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ceengland(at)bellsouth.ne
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 4:50 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

On 7/29/2010 1:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
Quote:
Hi,
I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an
ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree. The radio
will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward
edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my
Firefly. The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and
extend below and back through the belly fabric. That's the plan.
There were no instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517)
and the support tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up. The
ICOM support guy said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and
BNC female that you just pug in to the radio. Mine doesn't. Now the
antenna has a knurled aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center
of which, the SS antenna rod runs. There are nuts at each end which
squeeze the assembly together. There is no provision for electrical
connection. I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center
wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor
plate or what? It does not appear that the antenna rod is
electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I
don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna connections
have not been fruitful.
2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small
panel with audio and mic jacks. There is some very expensive cabling
available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean,
ignition noise free signal?
Thanks for your input.
Bob
E008BK at 9NC8
Hi Bob,


Before you actually hook anything up (you don't want to let the smoke
out), I'd suggest prowling around the aeroelectric web site, & maybe
signing up for the mailing list (also on the Matronics server).
The primary site is at
http://aeroelectric.com/

and you can search for antenna info within the site by just typing
'antenna; into the search box. Here's a link to some of the articles & pics:
http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/

It's hard to tell from the tiny pic on the spruce site; does the fat end
of the antenna have a threaded stud instead of an actual connector? If
so, you might want to re-think using it if you don't have reasonably
well developed electronic fabrication & soldering skills. FWIW, you can
make a decent comm antenna from a basic Radio Shack CB antenna &
adapter. See:
http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/DIY_Comm_Antenna.jpg
All you have to do to make a CB antenna into a VHF a/c comm antenna is
cut it to around 21" long. Perfect tuning requires instruments, but
perfect tuning isn't required to make it work.

The Icom should already have a BNC female mounted on the radio for the
'rubber ducky', right? If you do something like the link above, all
you'd need is a standard 50ohm (important!) BNC male to BNC male cable
to hook them up. BTW, you can't measure that 50 ohms with an ohm meter.
There are resistance ohms and then there are impedance ohms (that vary
with frequency). The number for the cable is the latter.

Last (or at least the last thing my fingers can type at the moment), the
type of antenna you're contemplating needs a 'ground plane' to work
efficiently and present the correct 'load' (impedance) to the transmit
amplifier. That can be something as simple as 3 or 4 metal straps, tied
to the cable's shield, radiating out at right angles from the base of
the antenna. (The coax cable doesn't actually provide the load; it's
just supposed to have the correct transmission line impedance to get the
signal to the antenna.)

If you sign up for the aeroelectric list, address your question to 'Bob'
(the guy who started the list), & ask for the instructions to use a
cheap CB antenna for comm. The info is all on the web site, but finding
your way around the site is challenging (at least for me).

If this isn't making sense, email me off-list with your phone # or ask
for mine & I'll try to explain in more detail.

Charlie


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zharvey(at)bentoncountyca
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 5:39 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

Bob, I installed the exact antenna in my Pietenpol and it worked great!
Get the correct coax cable (I don't remember the number but I bought the one
I needed from Radio Shack). The center wire of the coax goes to the Knurled
knob (it's not aluminum) and the sheath of the coax goes to the aluminum
plate as a ground (make sure you clean the aluminum plate to get a good
ground). Try it, you'll like it.
Gene
Firestar KXP N71RB

--------------------------------------------------
From: "Charlie England" <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 7:49 PM
To: <kolb-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: Re: Handheld radio to external antenna connections?

Quote:


On 7/29/2010 1:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
> Hi,
> I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an
> ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree. The radio will
> mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge of
> the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly. The
> antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and back
> through the belly fabric. That's the plan. There were no instructions
> sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not
> very helpful in how to wire it up. The ICOM support guy said most of the
> antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in to
> the radio. Mine doesn't. Now the antenna has a knurled aluminum
> shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna rod runs.
> There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly together. There is
> no provision for electrical connection. I will have to fabricate a cable
> with a BNC connector.
> 1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire
> go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate
> or what? It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically
> isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how
> that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been
> fruitful.
> 2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small
> panel with audio and mic jacks. There is some very expensive cabling
> available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean,
> ignition noise free signal?
> Thanks for your input.
> Bob
> E008BK at 9NC8
Hi Bob,

Before you actually hook anything up (you don't want to let the smoke
out), I'd suggest prowling around the aeroelectric web site, & maybe
signing up for the mailing list (also on the Matronics server).
The primary site is at
http://aeroelectric.com/

and you can search for antenna info within the site by just typing
'antenna; into the search box. Here's a link to some of the articles &
pics:
http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/

It's hard to tell from the tiny pic on the spruce site; does the fat end
of the antenna have a threaded stud instead of an actual connector? If so,
you might want to re-think using it if you don't have reasonably well
developed electronic fabrication & soldering skills. FWIW, you can make a
decent comm antenna from a basic Radio Shack CB antenna & adapter. See:
http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/DIY_Comm_Antenna.jpg
All you have to do to make a CB antenna into a VHF a/c comm antenna is cut
it to around 21" long. Perfect tuning requires instruments, but perfect
tuning isn't required to make it work.

The Icom should already have a BNC female mounted on the radio for the
'rubber ducky', right? If you do something like the link above, all you'd
need is a standard 50ohm (important!) BNC male to BNC male cable to hook
them up. BTW, you can't measure that 50 ohms with an ohm meter. There are
resistance ohms and then there are impedance ohms (that vary with
frequency). The number for the cable is the latter.

Last (or at least the last thing my fingers can type at the moment), the
type of antenna you're contemplating needs a 'ground plane' to work
efficiently and present the correct 'load' (impedance) to the transmit
amplifier. That can be something as simple as 3 or 4 metal straps, tied to
the cable's shield, radiating out at right angles from the base of the
antenna. (The coax cable doesn't actually provide the load; it's just
supposed to have the correct transmission line impedance to get the signal
to the antenna.)

If you sign up for the aeroelectric list, address your question to 'Bob'
(the guy who started the list), & ask for the instructions to use a cheap
CB antenna for comm. The info is all on the web site, but finding your way
around the site is challenging (at least for me).

If this isn't making sense, email me off-list with your phone # or ask for
mine & I'll try to explain in more detail.

Charlie




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herbgh(at)nctc.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 6:01 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

I do not see any reason why the airframe cannot be the ground plane? Herb
At 08:41 PM 7/29/2010, you wrote:
Quote:

<zharvey(at)bentoncountycable.net>

Bob, I installed the exact antenna in my Pietenpol and it worked
great! Get the correct coax cable (I don't remember the number but I
bought the one I needed from Radio Shack). The center wire of the
coax goes to the Knurled knob (it's not aluminum) and the sheath of
the coax goes to the aluminum plate as a ground (make sure you clean
the aluminum plate to get a good ground). Try it, you'll like it.
Gene
Firestar KXP N71RB

--------------------------------------------------
From: "Charlie England" <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 7:49 PM
To: <kolb-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: Re: Handheld radio to external antenna connections?

>
>
>On 7/29/2010 1:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
>>Hi,
>>I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased
>>an ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree. The
>>radio will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between
>>the forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond
>>plate) in my Firefly. The antenna will be mounted through the
>>floor plate and extend below and back through the belly
>>fabric. That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from
>>Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very
>>helpful in how to wire it up. The ICOM support guy said most of
>>the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just
>>pug in to the radio. Mine doesn't. Now the antenna has a knurled
>>aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS
>>antenna rod runs. There are nuts at each end which squeeze the
>>assembly together. There is no provision for electrical
>>connection. I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
>>1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center
>>wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum
>>floor plate or what? It does not appear that the antenna rod is
>>electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so
>>I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna
>>connections have not been fruitful.
>>2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a
>>small panel with audio and mic jacks. There is some very
>>expensive cabling available to wire this up but what is really
>>needed to get a clean, ignition noise free signal?
>>Thanks for your input.
>>Bob
>>E008BK at 9NC8
>Hi Bob,
>
>Before you actually hook anything up (you don't want to let the
>smoke out), I'd suggest prowling around the aeroelectric web site,
>& maybe signing up for the mailing list (also on the Matronics server).
>The primary site is at
>http://aeroelectric.com/
>
>and you can search for antenna info within the site by just typing
>'antenna; into the search box. Here's a link to some of the articles & pics:
>http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/
>
>It's hard to tell from the tiny pic on the spruce site; does the
>fat end of the antenna have a threaded stud instead of an actual
>connector? If so, you might want to re-think using it if you don't
>have reasonably well developed electronic fabrication & soldering
>skills. FWIW, you can make a decent comm antenna from a basic Radio
>Shack CB antenna & adapter. See:
>http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/DIY_Comm_Antenna.jpg
>All you have to do to make a CB antenna into a VHF a/c comm antenna
>is cut it to around 21" long. Perfect tuning requires instruments,
>but perfect tuning isn't required to make it work.
>
>The Icom should already have a BNC female mounted on the radio for
>the 'rubber ducky', right? If you do something like the link above,
>all you'd need is a standard 50ohm (important!) BNC male to BNC
>male cable to hook them up. BTW, you can't measure that 50 ohms
>with an ohm meter. There are resistance ohms and then there are
>impedance ohms (that vary with frequency). The number for the cable
>is the latter.
>
>Last (or at least the last thing my fingers can type at the
>moment), the type of antenna you're contemplating needs a 'ground
>plane' to work efficiently and present the correct 'load'
>(impedance) to the transmit amplifier. That can be something as
>simple as 3 or 4 metal straps, tied to the cable's shield,
>radiating out at right angles from the base of the antenna. (The
>coax cable doesn't actually provide the load; it's just supposed to
>have the correct transmission line impedance to get the signal to the antenna.)
>
>If you sign up for the aeroelectric list, address your question to
>'Bob' (the guy who started the list), & ask for the instructions to
>use a cheap CB antenna for comm. The info is all on the web site,
>but finding your way around the site is challenging (at least for me).
>
>If this isn't making sense, email me off-list with your phone # or
>ask for mine & I'll try to explain in more detail.
>
>Charlie
>




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ceengland(at)bellsouth.ne
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 6:31 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

On 7/29/2010 9:00 PM, Herb wrote:
Quote:


I do not see any reason why the airframe cannot be the ground plane?
Herb
At 08:41 PM 7/29/2010, you wrote:
>
> <zharvey(at)bentoncountycable.net>
>
> Bob, I installed the exact antenna in my Pietenpol and it worked
> great! Get the correct coax cable (I don't remember the number but I
> bought the one I needed from Radio Shack). The center wire of the
> coax goes to the Knurled knob (it's not aluminum) and the sheath of
> the coax goes to the aluminum plate as a ground (make sure you clean
> the aluminum plate to get a good ground). Try it, you'll like it.
> Gene
> Firestar KXP N71RB
>
> --------------------------------------------------
> From: "Charlie England" <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
> Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 7:49 PM
> To: <kolb-list(at)matronics.com>
> Subject: Re: Handheld radio to external antenna connections?
>
>>
>> <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
>>
>> On 7/29/2010 1:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an
>>> ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree. The radio
>>> will mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the
>>> forward edge of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond
>>> plate) in my Firefly. The antenna will be mounted through the
>>> floor plate and extend below and back through the belly fabric.
>>> That's the plan. There were no instructions sent from Aircraft
>>> Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support tech was not very helpful
>>> in how to wire it up. The ICOM support guy said most of the
>>> antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you just pug in
>>> to the radio. Mine doesn't. Now the antenna has a knurled
>>> aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS
>>> antenna rod runs. There are nuts at each end which squeeze the
>>> assembly together. There is no provision for electrical
>>> connection. I will have to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
>>> 1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center
>>> wire go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum
>>> floor plate or what? It does not appear that the antenna rod is
>>> electrically isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so
>>> I don't see how that would work? Google searches for antenna
>>> connections have not been fruitful.
>>> 2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a
>>> small panel with audio and mic jacks. There is some very expensive
>>> cabling available to wire this up but what is really needed to get
>>> a clean, ignition noise free signal?
>>> Thanks for your input.
>>> Bob
>>> E008BK at 9NC8
>> Hi Bob,
>>
>> Before you actually hook anything up (you don't want to let the
>> smoke out), I'd suggest prowling around the aeroelectric web site, &
>> maybe signing up for the mailing list (also on the Matronics server).
>> The primary site is at
>> http://aeroelectric.com/
>>
>> and you can search for antenna info within the site by just typing
>> 'antenna; into the search box. Here's a link to some of the articles
>> & pics:
>> http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/
>>
>> It's hard to tell from the tiny pic on the spruce site; does the fat
>> end of the antenna have a threaded stud instead of an actual
>> connector? If so, you might want to re-think using it if you don't
>> have reasonably well developed electronic fabrication & soldering
>> skills. FWIW, you can make a decent comm antenna from a basic Radio
>> Shack CB antenna & adapter. See:
>> http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/DIY_Comm_Antenna.jpg
>> All you have to do to make a CB antenna into a VHF a/c comm antenna
>> is cut it to around 21" long. Perfect tuning requires instruments,
>> but perfect tuning isn't required to make it work.
>>
>> The Icom should already have a BNC female mounted on the radio for
>> the 'rubber ducky', right? If you do something like the link above,
>> all you'd need is a standard 50ohm (important!) BNC male to BNC male
>> cable to hook them up. BTW, you can't measure that 50 ohms with an
>> ohm meter. There are resistance ohms and then there are impedance
>> ohms (that vary with frequency). The number for the cable is the
>> latter.
>>
>> Last (or at least the last thing my fingers can type at the moment),
>> the type of antenna you're contemplating needs a 'ground plane' to
>> work efficiently and present the correct 'load' (impedance) to the
>> transmit amplifier. That can be something as simple as 3 or 4 metal
>> straps, tied to the cable's shield, radiating out at right angles
>> from the base of the antenna. (The coax cable doesn't actually
>> provide the load; it's just supposed to have the correct
>> transmission line impedance to get the signal to the antenna.)
>>
>> If you sign up for the aeroelectric list, address your question to
>> 'Bob' (the guy who started the list), & ask for the instructions to
>> use a cheap CB antenna for comm. The info is all on the web site,
>> but finding your way around the site is challenging (at least for me).
>>
>> If this isn't making sense, email me off-list with your phone # or
>> ask for mine & I'll try to explain in more detail.
>>
>> Charlie
>>
Isn't inconsistent top/bottom posting fun?


"I do not see any reason why the airframe cannot be the ground plane?"
It can, if it's 'dense' enough; an aluminum skin works fine. A typical
tube&fabric airframe is so open it's almost invisible to VHF frequencies.

Having said that, the antenna will work with no ground plane at all;
just not as well. Like the rubber ducky that came on the radio, which
actually has internal 'stuff' to compensate for the lack of a ground
plane and the fact that it's too short. None of the 1/4 wave antennas
that we are discussing have any of that 'stuff' built in. Each is
effectively just a piece of heavy wire.

Charlie


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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 4639
Location: Titus, Alabama (hauck's holler)

PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 7:11 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

The name of the game is to cut the old msg(s), leaving only enough info so
the reader will know where you are coming from.

Most folks don't do that, for some unexplained reason.

john h - Firm believer in keeping it simple.
mkIII

> Isn't inconsistent top/bottom posting fun?
Quote:

>

Quote:
Charlie


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Titus, Alabama
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zharvey(at)bentoncountyca
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 29, 2010 11:29 pm    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

Herb, you may be right, however I've had really good luck with a sheet
(maybe the floor pan) of aluminum.
Gene In HOT Tennessee
Firestar KXP N71RB

--------------------------------------------------
From: "Herb" <herbgh(at)nctc.com>
Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 9:00 PM
To: <kolb-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: Re: Handheld radio to external antenna connections?

Quote:


I do not see any reason why the airframe cannot be the ground plane? Herb
At 08:41 PM 7/29/2010, you wrote:
>
><zharvey(at)bentoncountycable.net>
>
>Bob, I installed the exact antenna in my Pietenpol and it worked great!
>Get the correct coax cable (I don't remember the number but I bought the
>one I needed from Radio Shack). The center wire of the coax goes to the
>Knurled knob (it's not aluminum) and the sheath of the coax goes to the
>aluminum plate as a ground (make sure you clean the aluminum plate to get
>a good ground). Try it, you'll like it.
>Gene
>Firestar KXP N71RB
>
>--------------------------------------------------
>From: "Charlie England" <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
>Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 7:49 PM
>To: <kolb-list(at)matronics.com>
>Subject: Re: Handheld radio to external antenna connections?
>
>>
>><ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
>>
>>On 7/29/2010 1:46 PM, Bob Kravis wrote:
>>>Hi,
>>>I followed the suggestions I found in the archives and purchased an
>>>ICOM-A24 and a Stainless Steel VHS Antenna - 45 degree. The radio will
>>>mount via its belt clip into a custom bracket between the forward edge
>>>of the seat and the floor plate (aluminum diamond plate) in my Firefly.
>>>The antenna will be mounted through the floor plate and extend below and
>>>back through the belly fabric. That's the plan. There were no
>>>instructions sent from Aircraft Spruce (part #11-04517) and the support
>>>tech was not very helpful in how to wire it up. The ICOM support guy
>>>said most of the antennae come with a coax cable and BNC female that you
>>>just pug in to the radio. Mine doesn't. Now the antenna has a knurled
>>>aluminum shouldered spacer, through the center of which, the SS antenna
>>>rod runs. There are nuts at each end which squeeze the assembly
>>>together. There is no provision for electrical connection. I will have
>>>to fabricate a cable with a BNC connector.
>>>1. What is the correct cable connection? Does the insulated center wire
>>>go to the antenna rod end and the sheath go to the aluminum floor plate
>>>or what? It does not appear that the antenna rod is electrically
>>>isolated from the mounting hole in the floor plate so I don't see how
>>>that would work? Google searches for antenna connections have not been
>>>fruitful.
>>>2. I have the adapter for the handheld and will be installing a small
>>>panel with audio and mic jacks. There is some very expensive cabling
>>>available to wire this up but what is really needed to get a clean,
>>>ignition noise free signal?
>>>Thanks for your input.
>>>Bob
>>>E008BK at 9NC8
>>Hi Bob,
>>
>>Before you actually hook anything up (you don't want to let the smoke
>>out), I'd suggest prowling around the aeroelectric web site, & maybe
>>signing up for the mailing list (also on the Matronics server).
>>The primary site is at
>>http://aeroelectric.com/
>>
>>and you can search for antenna info within the site by just typing
>>'antenna; into the search box. Here's a link to some of the articles &
>>pics:
>>http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/
>>
>>It's hard to tell from the tiny pic on the spruce site; does the fat end
>>of the antenna have a threaded stud instead of an actual connector? If
>>so, you might want to re-think using it if you don't have reasonably well
>>developed electronic fabrication & soldering skills. FWIW, you can make a
>>decent comm antenna from a basic Radio Shack CB antenna & adapter. See:
>>http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/DIY_Comm_Antenna.jpg
>>All you have to do to make a CB antenna into a VHF a/c comm antenna is
>>cut it to around 21" long. Perfect tuning requires instruments, but
>>perfect tuning isn't required to make it work.
>>
>>The Icom should already have a BNC female mounted on the radio for the
>>'rubber ducky', right? If you do something like the link above, all you'd
>>need is a standard 50ohm (important!) BNC male to BNC male cable to hook
>>them up. BTW, you can't measure that 50 ohms with an ohm meter. There are
>>resistance ohms and then there are impedance ohms (that vary with
>>frequency). The number for the cable is the latter.
>>
>>Last (or at least the last thing my fingers can type at the moment), the
>>type of antenna you're contemplating needs a 'ground plane' to work
>>efficiently and present the correct 'load' (impedance) to the transmit
>>amplifier. That can be something as simple as 3 or 4 metal straps, tied
>>to the cable's shield, radiating out at right angles from the base of the
>>antenna. (The coax cable doesn't actually provide the load; it's just
>>supposed to have the correct transmission line impedance to get the
>>signal to the antenna.)
>>
>>If you sign up for the aeroelectric list, address your question to 'Bob'
>>(the guy who started the list), & ask for the instructions to use a cheap
>>CB antenna for comm. The info is all on the web site, but finding your
>>way around the site is challenging (at least for me).
>>
>>If this isn't making sense, email me off-list with your phone # or ask
>>for mine & I'll try to explain in more detail.
>>
>>Charlie
>>
>>
>>
>
>





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pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com
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PostPosted: Fri Jul 30, 2010 2:59 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

---

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rickofudall



Joined: 19 Sep 2009
Posts: 1392
Location: Udall, KS, USA

PostPosted: Fri Jul 30, 2010 6:21 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

Pat, Quoting, whether top or bottom, should be options you can set within your email program or your browser. Check and see in your program's help files or search for instructions on the web. Sometimes these may be forum settings, too.

Rick Girard

On Fri, Jul 30, 2010 at 5:59 AM, Pat Ladd <pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com (pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com)> wrote:
[quote] --> Kolb-List message posted by: "Pat Ladd" <pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com (pj.ladd(at)btinternet.com)>


---


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PostPosted: Fri Jul 30, 2010 8:40 am    Post subject: Handheld radio to external antenna connections? Reply with quote

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