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Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings

 
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n223rv(at)wolflakeairport
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 09, 2011 10:25 am    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

Does anyone have a list of engine monitor settings, like green-yellow-red settings for the engine parameters? I have an IO-540 in a RV-10. Just looking fir something to start with. Thanks
-Mike Kraus

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rv10builder(at)verizon.ne
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 09, 2011 12:24 pm    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

oops sorry! wrong numbers!
Look at the engine manual or lycoming's site.. I saw it somewhere just don’t
recall where.

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rv10builder(at)verizon.ne
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 09, 2011 12:24 pm    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

Vans has this on their site:
http://www.vansaircraft.com/pdf/speeds.pdf

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Kelly McMullen



Joined: 16 Apr 2008
Posts: 1188
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Sun Jan 09, 2011 1:01 pm    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

Here are some conservative numbers:
CHT, 380 F yellow, 400 red, 200-380 green
Oil pressure, 25-50 yellow, 55-75 green,75-90 yellow, above that red
Oil temp 160-220 green 220-240 yellow 240 red.
Fuel pressure 20-28 green, below 18 and above 28 red,
Fuel flow, above 27 or so red.
That should get you started. Keep in mind that Lycoming operator's handbook red lines are NOT conservative...like CHT redline 475-500 in climb and 425 in cruise...much too hot.


On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 11:18 AM, Michael Kraus <n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net (n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net)> wrote:
Quote:
--> RV10-List message posted by: Michael Kraus <n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net (n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net)>

Does anyone have a list of engine monitor settings, like green-yellow-red settings for the engine parameters?  I have an IO-540 in a RV-10.  Just looking fir something to start with.  Thanks
-Mike Kraus

Sent from my iPhone

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mregoan(at)hispeed.ch
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 09, 2011 10:36 pm    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

I just read Sonja Englert’s book last night claiming that for a good engine break-in, the CHT needs to be above 400°F.  No specifics or justification is given, but combined with Kelly’s numbers below that would put you in the red for your first few hours of flight which would not seem such a good idea. 

Just a head’s up.

Gordon Anderson
#41015 tailcone priming

From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Kelly McMullen
Sent: 09 January 2011 21:58
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings


Here are some conservative numbers:
CHT, 380 F yellow, 400 red, 200-380 green
Oil pressure, 25-50 yellow, 55-75 green,75-90 yellow, above that red
Oil temp 160-220 green 220-240 yellow 240 red.
Fuel pressure 20-28 green, below 18 and above 28 red,
Fuel flow, above 27 or so red.
That should get you started. Keep in mind that Lycoming operator's handbook red lines are NOT conservative...like CHT redline 475-500 in climb and 425 in cruise...much too hot.


On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 11:18 AM, Michael Kraus <n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net (n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net)> wrote:
--> RV10-List message posted by: Michael Kraus <n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net (n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net)>

Does anyone have a list of engine monitor settings, like green-yellow-red settings for the engine parameters? I have an IO-540 in a RV-10. Just looking fir something to start with. Thanks
-Mike Kraus

Sent from my iPhone

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arget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
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http://forums.matronics.com
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le, List Admin.
="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
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dlm34077(at)q.com
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 10, 2011 3:25 am    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

My experience with a new certified engine from Vans. Purchased in 4th quarter 2004 to buy before the $6k increase. ; first run 1st quarter 2008. Using GRT EIS, the initial 25 hour testing found that the CHTs on takeoff occasionally would exceed 420 but would soon recede to 380-400 after increased speed to 120 KIAS. First 5 hours I would see CHTs in low 400s on take off and with minor leaning the temps would go to low 400s. Much flying was cross country as my DAR gave me a run of about 90 miles as longest leg. Around 10 hours oil composition reduced and temps also. Now at 379 hours, CHTs all below 360 which is top of the green for my monitor setting. Typical LOP is 55-65%, fuel flow in the 9-12 range , CHTs high 200s/low 300s. EGTs highest below 1420 where top of green is set for EGTs. Oil consumption is a quart for about every 15 hours. I change oil every 35 hours, filter every other oil change and consume about one quart between changes. I generally run LOP, low power settings. This aircraft will climb at 65% at 800-1000 fpm so when asked "how fast does it go?" My answer is "I don't know I have not been there yet.." When the fuel flow indicates 24 gph at full throttle takeoff, one starts to reduce power soon after takeoff. Be advised we reduced and then removed the air dams on cylinders 1 and 2; but also keep in mind that I live and fly in Phoenix. If I lived in IL, near my original home, my experience would be different.
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Kellym



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1705
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Mon Jan 10, 2011 7:02 am    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

It is a question of whether you want to set alarms for what you want in
the long run or if you are worried about having a few brief alarms on
first few flights while the engine is breaking in.
Myself, if the engine starts to go above 400, I want to be watching it
like a hawk and taking action to limit the temperature increase, like
nosing over for more airspeed, richening mixture, if not full rich, and
possibly reducing power setting. 425 would be my absolute do not exceed
red line, but that is why I want yellow and red line alarms below that
value, so I can take action to prevent exceeding my real limit.
John Deakin's Pelican's Perch articles on Avweb give some good
background on temps and metallurgy to consider CHT limits lower than
Lycoming's official numbers.

As for a good break-in, temperature is a secondary consequence of what
is needed for good ring seating. That is high pressure against the rings
from high power settings. Temperatures limit how high a power you can
use. Some advocate achieving a higher power setting by going very lean
of peak, say 80 degrees, and using 80-85% power. The extreme leaness
limits the CHT and gives a broader pressure peak during combustion,
where rich of peak the engine runs hotter and each combustion peak is
very sharp and brief.
How you do your break-in is going to be based more on warranty
considerations and instructions from your engine builder than anything
else. If you choose to do other than those instructions, you are on your
own if something bad happens.
On 1/9/2011 11:22 PM, Gordon Anderson wrote:
Quote:

I just read Sonja Englert’s book last night claiming that for a good
engine break-in, the CHT needs to be above 400°F. No specifics or
justification is given, but combined with Kelly’s numbers below that
would put you in the red for your first few hours of flight which
would not seem such a good idea.

Just a head’s up.

Gordon Anderson

#41015 tailcone priming

*From:*owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com
[mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *Kelly
McMullen
*Sent:* 09 January 2011 21:58
*To:* rv10-list(at)matronics.com
*Subject:* Re: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings

Here are some conservative numbers:
CHT, 380 F yellow, 400 red, 200-380 green
Oil pressure, 25-50 yellow, 55-75 green,75-90 yellow, above that red
Oil temp 160-220 green 220-240 yellow 240 red.
Fuel pressure 20-28 green, below 18 and above 28 red,
Fuel flow, above 27 or so red.
That should get you started. Keep in mind that Lycoming operator's
handbook red lines are NOT conservative...like CHT redline 475-500 in
climb and 425 in cruise...much too hot.

On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 11:18 AM, Michael Kraus
<n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net <mailto:n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net>> wrote:


<n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net <mailto:n223rv(at)wolflakeairport.net>>

Does anyone have a list of engine monitor settings, like
green-yellow-red settings for the engine parameters? I have an IO-540
in a RV-10. Just looking fir something to start with. Thanks
-Mike Kraus

Sent from my iPhone

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arget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV10-List
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="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
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dlm34077(at)q.com
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 10, 2011 7:26 am    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

My CHTts are set as 200-360 green, 361-420 yellow 421-red

EGTs are set as 1000-1420 green, 1420- yellow
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rv10builder(at)verizon.ne
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 10, 2011 8:04 am    Post subject: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

I mentioned looking at the Lycoming specs for the engine, I found the
"Lycoming key operations" in there it states:
For maximum service life, maintain the following recommended limits for
continuous operation.
Minimum in-flight CHT should be 150Ëš F (65Ëš C), and maximum in most
direct-drive normally aspirated Lycoming engines is 500Ëš F (260Ëš C). Some of
our higher-powered more complex
engines have a maximum limit of 475Ëš F (245Ëš C). Although these are minimum
and maximum limits, the pilot should operate his or her engine at more
reasonable temperatures in order to achieve the expected overhaul life of
the power plant. In our many years of building engines, the engines have
benefited during continuous operation by keeping CHT below 400Ëš F in order
to achieve best life and wear of the power plant. In general, it would be
normal during all-year operations, in climb and cruise to see head
temperatures in the range of 350Ëš F to 435Ëš F.

I tend to believe this is a Lycoming "general", when the time comes I'll
call my engine builder and get their thoughts on the temps as well.

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Jim Berry



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 237
Location: Denver

PostPosted: Mon Jan 10, 2011 3:08 pm    Post subject: Re: Engine Monitor Range/Alarm settings Reply with quote

FWIW Mike Busch's webinar on cylinders states that cht's above 400* reduces the tensile strength of that head by 50%. I am not clear if he means reduced strength while the temp is elevated, or permanently. If the latter, that is scary.

Jim Berry
N15JB


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