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cowl cutting - bak edge

 
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graeme bird



Joined: 15 Jul 2010
Posts: 434

PostPosted: Sun Mar 06, 2011 12:39 pm    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

before I cut the back edge of the XS cowl for a 912S I'd like to check that its normal to take about 2mm off the port side and 12 mm off the starboard. I realise the engine is 1.5 off to starboard but I dont know if the cowl design caters for this already. My engine didnt need any adjustment washers and I measured the angle at 1.57 deg.
Thanks


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_________________
Graeme Bird
kit4 (Wagstaff) TBD
Kit3 G-CLXU (Gregory) mono 914 xs Woodcomp
Kit2 G-PATS - (kesterton) Mono Classic 912 warpdrive
Kit 1 G-UMPY - Mono Classic/XS 912S, Woodcomp G(@)gdbmk.co.uk
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budyerly(at)msn.com
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 06, 2011 4:40 pm    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

<?xml:namespace prefix="v" /><?xml:namespace prefix="o" /><![endif]--> If you didn't need washers, you installed the mount perfectly.
As for the cut of the rear, you bet it is not uncommon to cut the right side more than the other.
For offset, I just do the angle of 1 1/16 inch at 20 inches to make the angle and it is remarkably close.

The cowl actually has a bit of P factor lean on the forward flange.

Before you cut, be sure to have the exhaust fitted and your propeller flange mounted as you may find it necessary to push the cowl forward a bit for more clearance and or to get that look just right. Also the exhaust often needs a bit of adjustment left or right/fore or aft to get the clearance just right.
As for the cowl:
As you cut, the cowl drops down into the rebate and changes everything during the fitting. To get it just right, I put two inch tape on the fuselage rebate line. Now I have a line that is exactly 2 inches longer than the cowl line. If I push the cowl to the spinner, I then scribe my cowl using the end of the tape by using a compass and pen. OK, I know the cowl is now 1/8 too long as is up against the spinner backplate. A spinner back plate to cowl clearance of 1/8 inch looks very nice. So all you have to do is cut another 1/8 inch off. Occasionally, there is a difference from the top to the bottom with the sides fine. Filler works. Then put a 2 oz. cloth over the filler so it won't crack and flick off. That is a heck of a surprise in flight.
Some use a technique to leave the spinner a bit high at first as the engine settles believe it or not. I use 1/16 inch on initial fit if it has been a while, then re-level the engine again before final drill of the cowl.

When the cowl is fitted on the floor for smooth sides, it will occasionally pucker on one or both sides between your clecos when installed on the plane (I start with 3/32 inch then go up in increments). Gravity works 24/7 and you will note that the sag in the cowl due to gravity will pull the nose down a bit and this causes puckers in the side. Once the cowl fits inside the rebate, I work the cowl sides to tart from the front and push the most forward pucker in and re-drill the cleco hole and go aft to the next pucker. It cuts down on filler....

Best regards.

Bud Yerly
[quote] ---


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graeme bird



Joined: 15 Jul 2010
Posts: 434

PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 10:54 am    Post subject: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

thanks Bud, I think I get the drift of most of it, one thing worries me now though is that you mention a spinner to cowl gap of 1/8th I just don't have enough cowl to do that, I am going to end up with around 1/2". The top is resting on the shaft of the 912S prop plate butted up to the back of the prop bolts and I only have 1/8th of the cowl on the port side to cut off. Is a 3/8th gap going to matter?

Regards Graeme


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Graeme Bird
kit4 (Wagstaff) TBD
Kit3 G-CLXU (Gregory) mono 914 xs Woodcomp
Kit2 G-PATS - (kesterton) Mono Classic 912 warpdrive
Kit 1 G-UMPY - Mono Classic/XS 912S, Woodcomp G(@)gdbmk.co.uk
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 12:38 pm    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Not really, but it won't look nice and that will upset you more and more over the years
Graham
From: graeme bird <graeme(at)gdbmk.co.uk>
To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Sent: Tuesday, 8 March, 2011 18:55:01
Subject: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge

--> Europa-List message posted by: "graeme bird" <graeme(at)gdbmk.co.uk (graeme(at)gdbmk.co.uk)>

thanks Bud, I think I get the drift of most of it, one thing worries me now though is that you mention a spinner to cowl gap of 1/8th I just don't have enough cowl to do that, I am going to end up with around 1/2". The top is resting on the shaft of the 912S prop plate butted up to the back of the prop bolts and I only have 1/8th of the cowl on the port side to cut off. Is a 3/8th gap going to matter?

Regards Graeme

--------
Graeme Bird
G-UMPY
Mono Classic/XS FWFD 912ULS/Warp drive FP
Build nearing completion


Read this topic online here:

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graeme bird



Joined: 15 Jul 2010
Posts: 434

PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 1:22 pm    Post subject: Re: cowl cutting - back edge Reply with quote

Graham, checking again I am compliant with the 1" back from the front of the flange as it says in the manual, so it must be the spinner that doesnt come back enough.

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Graeme Bird
kit4 (Wagstaff) TBD
Kit3 G-CLXU (Gregory) mono 914 xs Woodcomp
Kit2 G-PATS - (kesterton) Mono Classic 912 warpdrive
Kit 1 G-UMPY - Mono Classic/XS 912S, Woodcomp G(@)gdbmk.co.uk
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neveyre(at)aol.co.uk
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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 1:26 pm    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Hi Graeme,
If I read it correctly, you haven't fitted the spinner backplate to the front face of the engine prop flange yet ? Bolt the spinner backplate on.
The spinner backplate is about 1'' deep, shim that with 3 mixing sticks between the rear of the spinner backplate to the front of the cowl, there is your overlap onto the fuselage !
I use a similar process to Bud, tape the fuselage with masking tape.Mark a line at the fuselage joggle of the cowl line edge and use a flexi ruler or similar spline,to mark a line paralell to the joggle line the width of the ruler aft.
Fit the top cowl with the 3 mix sticks shim between the cowl and back of the spinner backplate. Tape the aft edge of the cowl onto the fuselage, checking the bottom edge of the cowl is level [ reference the fuselage top / bottom join line if still visable, or the top of the footwells] and use the same ruler / spline to transfer the line on the fuselage forward onto the cowl..... simples !
Cheers,
Nev.





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PostPosted: Tue Mar 08, 2011 4:36 pm    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Graem
looks like Nev has your answer
Graham
From: graeme bird <graeme(at)gdbmk.co.uk>
To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Sent: Tuesday, 8 March, 2011 21:23:00
Subject: Europa-List: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge

--> Europa-List message posted by: "graeme bird" <graeme(at)gdbmk.co.uk (graeme(at)gdbmk.co.uk)>

Graham, checking again I am compliant with the 1" back from the front of the flange as it says in the manual, so it must be the spinner that doesnt come back enough.

--------
Graeme Bird
G-UMPY
Mono Classic/XS FWFD 912ULS/Warp drive FP
Build nearing completion


Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=333250avigator?Europa-List" ="http://forums.matronics.com" target="_blank">http://forums.matronics. &nbsptronics.com/contribution" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contri================


[quote][b]


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neveyre(at)aol.co.uk
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 12:43 am    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Hi Graham,
Had a thought, where did you get the spinner from ?
The original XS spinner was as I described with about a 1'' flange aft of the prop hub face, for some reason Europa have supplied non original spinner assemblies plucked it seems, at random, from an outside supplier [ I think Dave Park had one of those which he sent back] sets the entire spinner too far forward.
Luke 23, 34   Nev.





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PostPosted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 2:41 am    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Hi Graham, Nev,
Yes, I bought a new Warp Drive from Europa and they sent a spinner as described by Nev.  I had to replace it with an original Europa spinner.
Also bought the Airmaster and that comes with spinner backplate etc. looks like excellent quality. Test flying on Warp Drive.
Dave P
 
 
To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge
From: neveyre(at)aol.co.uk
Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2011 03:27:44 -0500

Hi Graham,
Had a thought, where did you get the spinner from ?
The original XS spinner was as I described with about a 1'' flange aft of the prop hub face, for some reason Europa have supplied non original spinner assemblies plucked it seems, at random, from an outside supplier [ I think Dave Park had one of those which he sent back] sets the entire spinner too far forward.
Luke 23, 34     Nev.

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grahamsingleton(at)btinte
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 3:39 am    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Dave
sensible plan!
Graham
From: david park <dpark748(at)hotmail.co.uk>
To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Sent: Wednesday, 9 March, 2011 10:37:00
Subject: RE: Europa-List: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge

Hi Graham, Nev,
Yes, I bought a new Warp Drive from Europa and they sent a spinner as described by Nev. I had to replace it with an original Europa spinner.
Also bought the Airmaster and that comes with spinner backplate etc. looks like excellent quality. Test flying on Warp Drive.
Dave P


To: europa-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge
From: neveyre(at)aol.co.uk
Date: Wed, 9 Mar 2011 03:27:44 -0500

Hi Graham,
Had a thought, where did you get the spinner from ?
The original XS spinner was as I described with about a 1'' flange aft of the prop hub face, for some reason Europa have supplied non original spinner assemblies plucked it seems, at random, from an outside supplier [ I think Dave Park had one of those which he sent back] sets the entire spinner too far forward.
Luke 23, 34 Nev.

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Fergus Kyle



Joined: 03 Jun 2007
Posts: 291
Location: Burlington ON Canada

PostPosted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 8:08 am    Post subject: Cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

Lord, Graeme,
.....we are truly fortunate that Nev is watching and always has the answer! Altough one needs to quote Graham, Bud and several others from time to time.
Ferg [quote][b]


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graeme bird



Joined: 15 Jul 2010
Posts: 434

PostPosted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 11:47 am    Post subject: Re: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

ah, well I brought the prop and spinner secondhand from a certain europa flyer in Corinth Texas, who had it on a 914 while waiting for his airmaster to be repaired

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Graeme Bird
kit4 (Wagstaff) TBD
Kit3 G-CLXU (Gregory) mono 914 xs Woodcomp
Kit2 G-PATS - (kesterton) Mono Classic 912 warpdrive
Kit 1 G-UMPY - Mono Classic/XS 912S, Woodcomp G(@)gdbmk.co.uk
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 09, 2011 8:13 pm    Post subject: cowl cutting - bak edge Reply with quote

<?xml:namespace prefix="v" /><?xml:namespace prefix="o" /><![endif]--> It is not uncommon to have 1/4 inch. My Classic with the XS FWF had the same problem and I added three layers of glass on the inside and flox to fill level and one layer on the outside peel plied and let cure. Fill and sand. I use poster board with release tape on it to make a form on the outside, after laying the glass and use small clamps to hold the paper exactly where I want it. Sand and block to make the line straight. Remember, the two lines looked at most are around the canopy and the cowl.
Bud
[quote] ---


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