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antennas

 
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davidjoyce(at)doctors.org
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2014 7:07 am    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

I would be grateful if one of you experts in radio matters
could tell me whether one can add a couple of metres of
good quality coax cable to distance the stub antenna of a
hand held Icom transceiver from the radio, positioning the
stub aerial on top of the fuselage behind the pilot,
without mucking up its function. I hasten to add that this
is not for my Europa but for a Build a Plane project I am
involved in which will rely on an Icom, but which picks up
a load of ignition noise if positioned on the panel, just
behind the engine.
Regards, David Joyce, G-XSDJ


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rparigoris



Joined: 24 Nov 2009
Posts: 796

PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2014 7:51 am    Post subject: Re: antennas Reply with quote

Hi David

The rubber duckie antenna is not all that good of an antenna. I have fooled with extending mine aft on the Europa and reception on the ground and performance was poor at best, no worst than when it was directly on the unit.

A better solution for me was AAE and Balsa. It ends up weighing under 4 oz. and works about 70% as well for both VOR and Communication.

http://www.europaowners.org/main.php?g2_itemId=31216

Ron Parigoris


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frans(at)privatepilots.nl
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2014 9:44 am    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 05/30/2014 05:06 PM, David Joyce wrote:

Quote:
I would be grateful if one of you experts in radio matters could
tell me whether one can add a couple of metres of good quality coax
cable to distance the stub antenna of a hand held Icom transceiver
from the radio, positioning the stub aerial on top of the fuselage
behind the pilot, without mucking up its function.

Yes you can do that, provided you create some artificial ground at the
antenna connector (unless the airplane is made of metal). On the
radio, the radio itself plus the person holding the radio are some
kind of ground, but if you relocate the antenna you need something
below the antenna to take over that function. (If you don't, the outer
shield of the coax will take over that function, but this is probably
not what you want).
Note that the stub antenna of the hand held radio has less performance
than a full quarter wave antenna. (Inside this stub antenna you will
find a coil; it is still a quarter wave antenna but most of the length
has been coiled up and doesn't radiate as much anymore.)

Frans

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=/4la
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europa-list(at)matronics.
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PostPosted: Fri May 30, 2014 1:03 pm    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

I used a 4 or 5 foot extension intended for a GPS Antenna which ends up with with a window sucker plugged in to Icom one end and the Icom Antenna plugged in the window sucker end. Works perfectly used as stand by com.
Dave

Sent from my iPhone
Quote:
On 30 May 2014, at 18:47, "Frans Veldman" <frans(at)privatepilots.nl> wrote:



-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

> On 05/30/2014 05:06 PM, David Joyce wrote:
>
> I would be grateful if one of you experts in radio matters could
> tell me whether one can add a couple of metres of good quality coax
> cable to distance the stub antenna of a hand held Icom transceiver
> from the radio, positioning the stub aerial on top of the fuselage
> behind the pilot, without mucking up its function.

Yes you can do that, provided you create some artificial ground at the
antenna connector (unless the airplane is made of metal). On the
radio, the radio itself plus the person holding the radio are some
kind of ground, but if you relocate the antenna you need something
below the antenna to take over that function. (If you don't, the outer
shield of the coax will take over that function, but this is probably
not what you want).
Note that the stub antenna of the hand held radio has less performance
than a full quarter wave antenna. (Inside this stub antenna you will
find a coil; it is still a quarter wave antenna but most of the length
has been coiled up and doesn't radiate as much anymore.)

Frans

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Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)

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=/4la
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----






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craigb(at)onthenet.com.au
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PostPosted: Sat May 31, 2014 4:07 pm    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

I put a full wave loop antenna in to run a hand held scanner in mine a/c works a LOT better than the stubby antenna
Get excellent reception afis, ground and atc at the nearest airport about 40km away, I get nothing with the stubby antenna
Its on about 4m of coax to get to the loop

Regards
craig


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davidjoyce(at)doctors.org
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 01, 2014 12:38 am    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

Craig, That sounds very interesting. Can you explain how
you did it, please? David Joyce, G- XSDJ

On Sun, 1 Jun 2014 09:34:30 +1000
"craig" <craigb(at)onthenet.com.au> wrote:
Quote:

<craigb(at)onthenet.com.au>

I put a full wave loop antenna in to run a hand held
scanner in mine a/c works a LOT better than the stubby
antenna
Get excellent reception afis, ground and atc at the
nearest airport about 40km away, I get nothing with the
stubby antenna
Its on about 4m of coax to get to the loop

Regards
craig



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budyerly(at)msn.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 01, 2014 6:05 am    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

Craig and others.
My Sportys SP400 with ear piece hooked to my headset works great at low
altitude line of sight with the rubber duckie.
For long range communications using a handheld radio in our IFR aircraft we
use an Advanced Aircraft Electronics carbon fiber antenna ($120 US). Just
add a coax to the passenger headrest and you have an easy to grab and use
handheld antenna that is clear and able to go line of sight over 50 nm.
VOR/Localizer operations work very well, but I wouldn't fly an approach on
it.

In other aircraft, the ELT becomes a pain to make a ground plane for, then
make a mount for the whip antenna, then secure it, etc. I now use the AAE
antenna for that also. In one aircraft, the customer asked me to put his
ELT coax into the headrest and break the coax there for his handheld, just
in case he needs his handheld. Not recommended, but it works.

The antenna is added just behind the bulkhead (basically aligned on an angle
with the bulkhead) curving along the fuselage. Works great even up to a 45
degree angle. VHF NAV antennas work very well centered on the top inside of
the fuselage bent around the bulkhead. I prefer to install them just behind
the doors as the curve is wider, and the reception on VOR/Localizer/GS with
a splitter is excellent.

Of course you can save some money and build an antenna, but to me, in 30
minutes, I'm done. Hooked up but held up until the flox cures. ( I use
super glue to tack the antenna in place until the flox dries.) It takes
longer to undo the D panel, and put in my belly board to slide in the rear
than it takes to put the antenna in. (Don't forget to block the tail up in a
trigear!) If you made your conduits large enough for upgrades, you have no
problem. If you didn't, run the coax through the tunnel, along the front of
the tank and up into the headrest. Secure it well as you are near cables
and flight controls. Great annual project.

Just my thoughts.

Regards,
Bud Yerly
--------------------------------------------------
From: "craig" <craigb(at)onthenet.com.au>
Sent: Saturday, May 31, 2014 7:34 PM
To: <europa-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: RE: antennas

Quote:


I put a full wave loop antenna in to run a hand held scanner in mine a/c
works a LOT better than the stubby antenna
Get excellent reception afis, ground and atc at the nearest airport about
40km away, I get nothing with the stubby antenna
Its on about 4m of coax to get to the loop

Regards
craig



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mau11(at)orange.fr
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PostPosted: Sun Jun 01, 2014 7:17 pm    Post subject: antennas Reply with quote

Hi Ron,
Do you have exact drawing and size of your antenna available?
Many thanks
Michel AUVRAY
Builder 145 - 550 hours fly

On 30/05/2014 17:51, rparigoris wrote:
Quote:


Hi David

The rubber duckie antenna is not all that good of an antenna. I have fooled with extending mine aft on the Europa and reception on the ground and performance was poor at best, no worst than when it was directly on the unit.

A better solution for me was AAE and Balsa. It ends up weighing under 4 oz. and works about 70% as well for both VOR and Communication.

http://www.europaowners.org/main.php?g2_itemId=31216

Ron Parigoris


Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=424Hi Ron,



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rparigoris



Joined: 24 Nov 2009
Posts: 796

PostPosted: Sun Jun 01, 2014 8:21 pm    Post subject: Re: antennas Reply with quote

Hi Michel

Here's a link to Aircraft Spruce:
http://www.aircraftspruce.com/pages/av/antenna_elt/antennasystems.php
Click diagram to get the dimensions.

Here's AAE's website:
http://www.advancedaircraft.com/

The difference between the two is the direction the cable attaches.

I used 1/4" thick Balsa the exact size of antenna.

You can read step by step what I did, start here and keep clicking next:
http://www.europaowners.org/main.php?g2_itemId=31222

Ron Parigoris


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