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best practices for Molex?

 
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prestonkavanagh



Joined: 27 Nov 2018
Posts: 16
Location: Tarpon Springs

PostPosted: Mon Jul 20, 2020 8:54 am    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

I'm wiring one of my first connectors, a 4-wire molex from wingtip light back to the wiring conduit and ultimately a faston tab on a panel switch. Is there a standard for which side is male and which female?

The radios tend to come with female plugs, so I thought to extend that: everything that points either to center line or the panel is male. But is there a standard practice? And is there a FAQ on best practices? Did I miss the relevant section in the book? Thanks for the ongoing help - I'll be paying it forward!


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user9253



Joined: 28 Mar 2008
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Location: Riley TWP Michigan

PostPosted: Mon Jul 20, 2020 9:12 am    Post subject: Re: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

When connectors are taken apart, there should not be exposed hot contacts
that could short out. So I connect hot power wires to the female half of connectors.


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PostPosted: Mon Jul 20, 2020 6:00 pm    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

At 11:54 AM 7/20/2020, you wrote:
Quote:
--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "prestonkavanagh" <preston.kavanagh(at)gmail.com>

I'm wiring one of my first connectors, a 4-wire molex from wingtip light back to the wiring conduit and ultimately a faston tab on a panel switch. Is there a standard for which side is male and which female? The radios tend to come with female plugs, so I thought to extend that: everything that points either to center line or the panel is male. But is there a standard practice? And is there a FAQ on best practices? Did I miss the relevant section in the book? Thanks for the ongoing help - I'll be paying it forward!

I've seen come 'conventions' but they tend to
be institutional . . . I usually try to
put male pins in the cable plug and female
on the black box. You're more likely to damage
a male pin and they're a LOT easier to fix
on the end of a wire bundle . . . sometimes
impossible on a radio. But for pins out on
a cable run . . . take your pick.


Bob . . .


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ashleysc(at)broadstripe.n
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 20, 2020 6:11 pm    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

---

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ashleysc(at)broadstripe.n
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PostPosted: Mon Jul 20, 2020 6:13 pm    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

Hi Preston;
Plug goes with what's removable (wing).
Receptacle goes with what's stationary (fuselage).
You get the idea.
Cheers! Stu.

---


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PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2020 7:20 am    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

Quote:
I've seen come 'conventions' but they tend to
be institutional . . .

In the dozens of 'design to specs' products
I've worked, I don't recall any specification
dictating gender of the pins EXCEPT where
the device was form, fit and function for
an existing device.

Virtually all customers had a preference for
the style of connector but the pin out gender
was left open. Most connectors are
relatively 'scoop proof' these days as
illustrated by this combination of pins
and housing . . .


Bob . . .


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PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2020 8:08 am    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

Here’s a good discussion of Molex connectors
http://tech.mattmillman.com/info/crimpconnectors/

-Kent

Quote:
On Jul 20, 2020, at 12:54 PM, prestonkavanagh <preston.kavanagh(at)gmail.com> wrote:



I'm wiring one of my first connectors, a 4-wire molex from wingtip light back to the wiring conduit and ultimately a faston tab on a panel switch. Is there a standard for which side is male and which female?

The radios tend to come with female plugs, so I thought to extend that: everything that points either to center line or the panel is male. But is there a standard practice? And is there a FAQ on best practices? Did I miss the relevant section in the book? Thanks for the ongoing help - I'll be paying it forward!

--------
PBK3
PA-12, BD-4, RV6a, gliders




Read this topic online here:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=497374#497374











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ceengland7(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2020 9:04 am    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

 I *try* to keep power supply terminals female if possible. Murphy seems to hang around my shop too much and even with the shroud around the  pins on Dsub connectors, I can find a way to drop one perfectly vertical on a bolt head, etc, and find the power pin in a 37 pin connector.   

To answer a question you didn't ask...Would I use a typical Molex if there were any other option? No. Emphatically, NO. I know that a lot of mfgrs use them and a lot of people have good results with them, but I've seen countless examples in industrial equipment go intermittent or fail due to corrosion on the mating surfaces, likely due to vibration. I've had less than stellar service from them in a/c, too, with really poor performance from the small ones used for signal wires. My go-to connector for about 90% of stuff in the a/c is the subD. Anything under about 7A (with the machined pins), and I'll go higher by ballasting a pair of pins on occasion. Gold plated so no corrosion issues like Molex, and can be much more compact for 2 pin stuff by just using the pins/sockets/heat shrink with no shell as detailed in the AEC book.
FWIW..
Charlie
On Tue, Jul 21, 2020 at 11:17 AM Kent or Jackie Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net (kjashton(at)vnet.net)> wrote:

Quote:
--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Kent or Jackie Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net (kjashton(at)vnet.net)>

Here’s a good discussion of Molex connectors
http://tech.mattmillman.com/info/crimpconnectors/

-Kent

> On Jul 20, 2020, at 12:54 PM, prestonkavanagh <preston.kavanagh(at)gmail.com (preston.kavanagh(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
>
> --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "prestonkavanagh" <preston.kavanagh(at)gmail.com (preston.kavanagh(at)gmail.com)>
>
> I'm wiring one of my first connectors, a 4-wire molex from wingtip light back to the wiring conduit and ultimately a faston tab on a panel switch.  Is there a standard for which side is male and which female? 
>
> The radios tend to come with female plugs, so I thought to extend that:  everything that points either to center line or the panel is male.  But is there a standard practice?  And is there a FAQ on best practices?  Did I miss the relevant section in the book?  Thanks for the ongoing help - I'll be paying it forward!
>
> --------
> PBK3
> PA-12, BD-4, RV6a, gliders
>
>
>
>
> Read this topic online here:
>
> http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=497374#497374
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>


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PostPosted: Tue Jul 21, 2020 7:40 pm    Post subject: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

At 12:01 PM 7/21/2020, you wrote:
Quote:
 I *try* to keep power supply terminals female if possible. Murphy seems to hang around my shop too much and even with the shroud around the pins on Dsub connectors, I can find a way to drop one perfectly vertical on a bolt head, etc, and find the power pin in a 37 pin connector. Â

To answer a question you didn't ask...Would I use a typical Molex if there were any other option? No. Emphatically, NO. I know that a lot of mfgrs use them and a lot of people have good results with them, but I've seen countless examples in industrial equipment go intermittent or fail due to corrosion on the mating surfaces, likely due to vibration. I've had less than stellar service from them in a/c, too, with really poor performance from the small ones used for signal wires. My go-to connector for about 90% of stuff in the a/c is the subD. Anything under about 7A (with the machined pins), and I'll go higher by ballasting a pair of pins on occasion. Gold plated so no corrosion issues like Molex, and can be much more compact for 2 pin stuff by just using the pins/sockets/heat shrink with no shell as detailed in the AEC book.

FWIW...

Charlie

Agreed. Paralleling ballasted
pins was employed on the Beech Horizon's DC
power distribution system. I first used
them on a power distribution controller
in the GQM-163 SSST prototype

https://tinyurl.com/yxwsd5p9

https://tinyurl.com/8x5rssq

https://tinyurl.com/6myc494

When considering a new connector
requirement, my first thought is
to figure out why a d-Sub WONT work.



Bob . . .


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prestonkavanagh



Joined: 27 Nov 2018
Posts: 16
Location: Tarpon Springs

PostPosted: Wed Jul 22, 2020 11:16 am    Post subject: Re: best practices for Molex? Reply with quote

Thanks to all, for both the pin gender and comments on Molex. I'll revise accordingly. Cheers, PK

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