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Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912

 
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Michel



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 966
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 12:18 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

On Jul 26, 2006, at 9:31 PM, Scott Patterson wrote:
Quote:
Are you aware of any Light Sport regs concerning over water operation?

Only the Norwegian ultralight aircraft rule that says: max 10 km from
the coast, Scott. But they consider removing it.

One think I'd like to add from my lifetime sailing experience: From all
the stories I read, trying to get into a life raft is extremely
dangerous and it gives a false sense of security. The Fastnet race
disaster of 1979 is a good example: If I remember correctly, 16 persons
died yet only one sailboat sank. They others were found dead in the
water or on a raft, while their ship was still floating.

My thinking is: Stay with the ship until you stand on the spreaders
(half way up the mast) and have water up to your shoulders.
When I sailed single handed to south Europe, I had made a watertight
door that separated my sailboat in two, giving enough buoyancy, even
if the bow was smashed by a whale of a half sunk container (a real
danger!).

So, my Kitfox thinking has been: If I was to cross a long stretch of
water, I'd like to find a way to add buoyancy to the fuselage with e.g.
a lot of inflated balloons. Has anybody been thinking in that
direction?

Whenever I fly over the water, I also make sure that I note any vessel
nearby. If I should then suffer an engine stop, I would notify ATC of
my position and the vessel in question and they would contact at once
the nearest rescue station that would contact the vessel via the now
compulsory GMDSS system.

Still one question remains: Ditch nose in the wind or parallel to the
swell?

Cheers,
Michel


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Richard Rabbers



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 114
Location: Benton Harbor, MI - USA

PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 1:07 pm    Post subject: Re: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Quote:
Michel - So, my Kitfox thinking has been: If I was to cross a long stretch of water, I'd like to find a way to add buoyancy to the fuselage with e.g. a lot of inflated balloons. Has anybody been thinking in that
direction?


Michel - your balloon idea is good! - you've probably read of larger boats being raised with garbage bags - which would probably make a more durable balloon. Filling the tail area would provide more than enough Buoyancy to keep a Kitfox, a bit like a duck, tail up.... in the water and would allow you to 'stay with the ship', and hopefully even salvage it.

It may be more likely to have calm water than rough in a ditch vs a sailboat storm sinking. I always figured, if it came to it, I'd toss the raft out before the ditch, then if I could swim... I... and any seach party would have a visual target in addition to EPIRB signal. I also normally fly over warm water. Cold - your survial suit would be a big help though hard to imagine sitting, fully suited in a tiny cockpit. (it would make a good picture:)

OFF topic
- on the water theme....
A friends 45 ft sailboat - STEEL - sank at the dock last Sunday as a result of a 1/2 by 1/16 inch crack in a valve just inboard of a through hull fitting.
I guess it filled up slowly with the leak, then when the hull was low to the level of the center board trunk cable - the last was very fast..
Fortunitly he was in shallow water. And using his VAN, and halyard, we righted him enough to add a bit to the cockpit combing then pump, pump, pump. Diesel was running the next day... still quite a miss.

Moral to this none-flying story....(just because you think your tuff (steel) don't leave the bilge pump off !!!!! i.e. take all reasonable precautions)

My boat is wood... I have redudant DC pumps & batteries and AC pump behind the DC then a streaming alarm (hello word - with not to call me / and instructions for manual pumping) if all that fails.... and water level sensor and auto-dialer that calls my cell phone.

Richard - sailor & someday Kitfox flyer.

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 1:38 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Quote:
Still one question remains: Ditch nose in the wind or parallel to the
swell?

Cheers,
Michel


Now there's a question!! Given my experiences with the sea and waves, I
think this might be one time I'd prefer a downwind landing! If you hit just
right maybe you could surf to shore!!


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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 5:00 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Ditch into the wind or parallel to the swells???? I guess that depends on
force and direction of the wind and the height of the sea. E.g. if the wind
is perpendicular to lower seas and there is a lot of wind then ditch into
the wind.( you'll be going slower) if the seas are very high ditch parallel
to the seas on the top of a swell.

Just my opinion.

Noel
Living on the coast of the North Atlantic

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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 5:14 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Flotation is nice to have..... But...(I hate that word)

Make sure whatever you use for flotation won't, make the can't interfere
with the operation of your controls. I think I would rather have flotation
outboard of the wing tanks where there are no moving parts to jam.

If you are up to it see if you can adapt a pop out float for a helicopter.
Install it along the bottom of your fuselage. Then if you really have to
ditch you will have something soft to land on. Check with some helicopter
companies they may have some time-exed pop outs they may be willing to give
you as long as you won't be installing into a certified aircraft. You can
also start form scratch and design a pop out specifically for the 'Fox.

Noel

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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 5:14 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Surf ten K to shore.... Surely you jest ;^}

Noel

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 5:18 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Also this part

Life Preservers and Flotation Devices

602.62 (1) No person shall conduct a take-off or a landing on water in an
aircraft or operate an aircraft over water beyond a point where the aircraft
could reach shore in the event of an engine failure, unless a life
preserver, individual flotation device or personal flotation device is
carried for each person on board.

(2) No person shall operate a land aeroplane, gyroplane, helicopter or
airship at more than 50 nautical miles from shore unless a life preserver is
carried for each person on board.

(3) No person shall operate a balloon at more than two nautical miles from
shore unless a life preserver, individual flotation device or personal
flotation device is carried for each person on board.

(4) For aircraft other than balloons, every life preserver, individual
flotation device and personal flotation device referred to in this section
shall be stowed in a position that is easily accessible to the person for
whose use it is provided, when that person is seated.


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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 5:19 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Sorry for the second reply on this post. I thought it may be important to
mention that you don't get your worst swells (seas) during a storm but after
a storm. I have seen 30' seas on what was other wise glassy water with 0
wind. With seas like that you don't want to take the chance of ditching
half way up an arriving swell! It your burry faster than you can say Davey
Jones!

Noel

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PostPosted: Wed Jul 26, 2006 5:28 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Here is the regs from Canada,

Common sense is stay within gliding distance from shore.
Dave
Life Rafts and Survival Equipment - Flights over Water

602.63 (1) No person shall operate over water a single-engined aeroplane, or
a multi-engined aeroplane that is unable to maintain flight with any engine
failed, at more than 100 nautical miles, or the distance that can be covered
in 30 minutes of flight at the cruising speed filed in the flight plan or
flight itinerary, whichever distance is the lesser, from a suitable
emergency landing site unless life rafts are carried on board and are
sufficient in total rated capacity to accommodate all of the persons on
board.

(2) Subject to subsection (3), no person shall operate over water a
multi-engined aeroplane that is able to maintain flight with any engine
failed at more than 200 nautical miles, or the distance that can be covered
in 60 minutes of flight at the cruising speed filed in the flight plan or
flight itinerary, whichever distance is the lesser, from a suitable
emergency landing site unless life rafts are carried on board and are
sufficient in total rated capacity to accommodate all of the persons on
board.

(3) A person may operate over water a transport category aircraft that is an
aeroplane, at up to 400 nautical miles, or the distance that can be covered
in 120 minutes of flight at the cruising speed filed in the flight plan or
flight itinerary, whichever distance is the lesser, from a suitable
emergency landing site without the life rafts referred to in subsection (2)
being carried on board.

(4) No person shall operate over water a single-engined helicopter, or a
multi-engined helicopter that is unable to maintain flight with any engine
failed, at more than 25 nautical miles, or the distance that can be covered
in 15 minutes of flight at the cruising speed filed in the flight plan or
flight itinerary, whichever distance is the lesser, from a suitable
emergency landing site unless life rafts are carried on board and are
sufficient in total rated capacity to accommodate all of the persons on
board.

(5) No person shall operate over water a multi-engined helicopter that is
able to maintain flight with any engine failed at more than 50 nautical
miles, or the distance that can be covered in 30 minutes of flight at the
cruising speed filed in the flight plan or flight itinerary, whichever
distance is the lesser, from a suitable emergency landing site unless life
rafts are carried on board and are sufficient in total rated capacity to
accommodate all of the persons on board.

(6) The life rafts referred to in this section shall be

(a) stowed so that they are easily accessible for use in the event of a
ditching;

(b) installed in conspicuously marked locations near an exit; and

(c) equipped with an attached survival kit, sufficient for the survival on
water of each person on board the aircraft, given the geographical area, the
season of the year and anticipated seasonal climatic variations, that
provides a means for

(i) providing shelter,

(ii) providing or purifying water, and

(iii) visually signalling distress.

(7) Where a helicopter is required to carry life rafts pursuant to
subsection (4) or (5), no person shall operate the helicopter over water
having a temperature of less than 10oC unless

(a) a helicopter passenger transportation suit system is provided for the
use of each person on board; and

(b) the pilot-in-command directs each person on board to wear the helicopter
passenger transportation suit system.

(Cool Every person who has been directed to wear a helicopter passenger
transportation suit system pursuant to paragraph (7)(b) shall wear that suit
system.

602.64 to 602.69


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PostPosted: Thu Jul 27, 2006 3:01 am    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

---

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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Thu Jul 27, 2006 5:18 am    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Green on the gills Eh /;^}...... Me too I hate it.

Noel

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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 1:44 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Quote:
Michel,

Use lots of ping pong balls. They add very little weight and can be stuffed in a lot of small places.

--
John King
Warrenton, VA


Michel Verheughe wrote:
Quote:


So, my Kitfox thinking has been: If I was to cross a long stretch of water, I'd like to find a way to add buoyancy to the fuselage with e.g. a lot of inflated balloons. Has anybody been thinking in that direction?


Cheers,
Michel







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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 2:45 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

John, are you really serious - Ping Pong balls?? It is a brilliant idea
LoL...

Andrew
Quote:
From: John King <kingjohne(at)adelphia.net>
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912
Date: Thu, 03 Aug 2006 17:41:32 -0400

Michel,

Use lots of ping pong balls. They add very little weight and can be
stuffed in a lot of small places.

--
John King Warrenton, VA

Michel Verheughe wrote:

>So, my Kitfox thinking has been: If I was to cross a long stretch of
>water, I'd like to find a way to add buoyancy to the fuselage with e.g. a
>lot of inflated balloons. Has anybody been thinking in that direction?
>Cheers,
>Michel
>
>


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 2:55 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Not Much good after you open the door.

Mark Miller
---


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 5:26 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Unless you confine them to some crazy mesh restraint in the empennage Wink

Andrew

do not archive
[quote]From: "Mark R Miller" <markrmiller(at)cableone.net>
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: <kitfox-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: Re: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912
Date: Thu, 3 Aug 2006 16:54:16 -0600


<markrmiller(at)cableone.net>

Not Much good after you open the door.

Mark Miller
---


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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 5:48 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

when a Flight star flew from south America across the Ocean to sun fun0the0 pilot put over 300 inflated condoms in the wings DO NOT0 ARCHIVE

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PostPosted: Thu Aug 03, 2006 6:47 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Andrew,

An ultralight that was flying the Caribbean filled his wings with ping pong balls. All the floatation was in the wings. They were later removed.
Quote:
--
John King
Warrenton, VA

Andrew Matthaey wrote:
Quote:
--> Kitfox-List message posted by: "Andrew Matthaey" <spaghettiohead(at)hotmail.com> (spaghettiohead(at)hotmail.com)

John, are you really serious - Ping Pong balls?? It is a brilliant idea LoL...

Andrew


Quote:
From: John King <kingjohne(at)adelphia.net> (kingjohne(at)adelphia.net)
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com (kitfox-list(at)matronics.com)




Michel,

Use lots of ping pong balls. They add very little weight and can be stuffed in a lot of small places.

--
John King Warrenton, VA








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PostPosted: Fri Aug 04, 2006 7:32 am    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

I love it Wink Thanks John!

Andrew

do not archive
Quote:
From: John King <kingjohne(at)adelphia.net>
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912
Date: Thu, 03 Aug 2006 22:46:48 -0400

Andrew,

An ultralight that was flying the Caribbean filled his wings with ping pong
balls. All the floatation was in the wings. They were later removed.

--
John King Warrenton, VA
Andrew Matthaey wrote:

>
><spaghettiohead(at)hotmail.com>
>
>John, are you really serious - Ping Pong balls?? It is a brilliant idea
>LoL...
>
>Andrew
>>From: John King <kingjohne(at)adelphia.net>
>>Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
>>To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
>>Subject: Re: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912
>>Date: Thu, 03 Aug 2006 17:41:32 -0400
>>
>>Michel,
>>
>>Use lots of ping pong balls. They add very little weight and can be
>>stuffed in a lot of small places.
>>
>>--
>>John King Warrenton, VA
>>
>>
>>


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PostPosted: Fri Aug 04, 2006 10:39 am    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Add air filled zip-lock bags as floatation devices.
Some put them in their flightsuit pockets in the
Marines (ah, during survival training to ofset the
heavy flight boots. Shoosh)

Kurt S.

--- Malcolmbru(at)aol.com wrote:

Quote:
when a Flight star flew from south America across
the Ocean to sun fun the
pilot put over 300 inflated condoms in the wings
DO NOT ARCHIVE

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PostPosted: Fri Aug 04, 2006 4:20 pm    Post subject: Survival at sea. WAS: Rotax 912 Reply with quote

Now that's a good idea and you might happen to find0 a second use for them but I don't know about the whole 300.
                           0 Rex.


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