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Kitfox-Fuel Flow
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algate(at)attglobal.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 5:08 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Good morning

I flew a short cross country on the weekend from Barrie to the UPAC (Ultra Light Pilots Association Canada) convention near Waterloo (approx 100 miles).

My new acquisition performed great but I noticed that the pilot side tank drained at almost twice the rate of the Passenger side. I have heard stories that if you fly un-coordinated this can happen but I was definitely flying straight and true.

When I landed I checked the fuel flow from the tank into the header but it was excellent (I have a large puddle to prove it).

I have no valves in the system other than the main fuel shut off under the panel and although I’m sure that both tanks would eventually drain I really don’t understand the variation. I have a low fuel warning mounted on my header so I will do some circuits to see if the tank drains completely before the other one starts to flow.

Do I have a problem or is it normal to see unequal fuel flow?

Regards

Gary Algate
Model 4 / Jab2200


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shanesather(at)netkaster.
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 5:52 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Gary I notice the same difference on my Light 2 also but not to the same extent. The pilot side always goes lower first. This has been noted by many others too and I don't recall that there was any real solution for this
 
Shane.
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dosmythe(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 6:00 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Gary,
That is a problem (or not) that has been discussed many times. One thing that I have never seen is someone saying that one tank was "completely" drained while the other still had lots of fuel. That would make things real interesting. I have a feeling that this would never happen. At some point, the full tank has to start feeding the header more than the empty one?????? unless of course, one tank has a blockage.

Don Smythe
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dave(at)cfisher.com
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 6:20 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Don,

This is why it good to have a fuel selector so that you can on start up run off right tank and run up off left tank and take off on "both" But with a header tank that would not work as the run up and start up might not consume the capacity of the header tank.
I have a dash tank and indivdual shut offs on each wing tank and a clear fuel filter inline before the dash tank so I can actually see the fuel transfering.

Personally I would rather have shut offs to isolate each tank. One reason is if you had a cap come loose in flight and the tank siphoned dry then you would have one tank remaining. If you did not have this I think it would be possible to have both tanks drained and down you go.


Dave


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algate(at)attglobal.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 6:30 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Thanks Don and Shane,

I think that you are both probably right and I am probably chasing red herrings. As I am new to this plane I am probably just being over critical. I knew my last Kitfox inside out and trusted it implicitly – I guess I am just going to have to build up the same confidence level with this one.

Another question – I found an adjustment for my VSI but not for the altimeter – is there a user friendly way to adjust these or is it an instrument technician job. My altimeter reads almost 600ft out !


Regards

Gary Algate


From: owner-kitfox-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-kitfox-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Shane Sather
Sent: Monday, August 21, 2006 9:51 AM
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: RE: Kitfox-Fuel Flow


Gary I notice the same difference on my Light 2 also but not to the same extent. The pilot side always goes lower first. This has been noted by many others too and I don't recall that there was any real solution for this



Shane.
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wingsdown(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 6:33 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Unless you fly perfectly level, do the same amount of turns in each direction, and are able to shut off at least one tank from the other while parked you risk crossover.

Rick
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dave(at)cfisher.com
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 7:03 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Gary I have taken apart Altimeters and moved the barometric pressure gear one or two notches to adjust it to more accuarte setting.



Dave


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smokey_bear_40220(at)yaho
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 7:42 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Sometimes it is just a difference in tank pressure
caused by a leaking cap gasket. The one that leaks
feeds slower. Mine leaked a lot once on a x-country
and one tank drained to 2.5 gal before the4 other
started feeding. I swapped caps and it went the other
way. Easy way to check - just swap caps.

Kurt S. S-5

--- Algate <algate(at)attglobal.net> wrote:

Quote:
Good morning

I flew a short cross country on the weekend from
Barrie to the UPAC (Ultra
Light Pilots Association Canada) convention near
Waterloo (approx 100
miles).



My new acquisition performed great but I noticed
that the pilot side tank
drained at almost twice the rate of the Passenger
side. I have heard stories
that if you fly un-coordinated this can happen but I
was definitely flying
straight and true.



When I landed I checked the fuel flow from the tank
into the header but it
was excellent (I have a large puddle to prove it).



I have no valves in the system other than the main
fuel shut off under the
panel and although I'm sure that both tanks would
eventually drain I really
don't understand the variation. I have a low fuel
warning mounted on my
header so I will do some circuits to see if the
tank drains completely
before the other one starts to flow.



Do I have a problem or is it normal to see unequal
fuel flow?



Regards



Gary Algate

Model 4 / Jab2200

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smokey_bear_40220(at)yaho
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 7:46 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

There should be a little screw next to the knob. When
you loosen the screw, the knob should pull out and
allow you to turn only the window and not the
altitude, or the other way around - I forget which.
After you get the 2 in sink, push the knob back in
being careful to reengage the gears and tighten the
screw. Mine was fussy about it, but I got it done.

Kurt S.

--- Dave <dave(at)cfisher.com> wrote:

[quote] Gary I have taken apart Altimeters and moved the
barometric pressure gear one or two notches to
adjust it to more accuarte setting.



Dave


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algate(at)attglobal.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 8:34 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Thanks Dave and Kurt

I will take a look at it this evening and if I get stuck will drop you a
line. Also to others thanks for the info re fuel drain - as I recall the
gasket fit on one of the fuel caps was much tighter than the other. When I
noticed this I made myself a note to replace both but really didn't make the
connection between fuel flow.

On another matter are there any Kitfox pilots in the Ottawa area that might
be available for some flight training. I have a friend in Westport that
purchased C-IGVW that could do with some assistance?

Regards

Gary Algate
Model 4/Jab2200

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morid(at)northland.lib.mi
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 8:42 am    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Gary, check the sealing surface of the fuel tank necks for any nicks or imperfections. Both tanks must seal perfectly or they will have unequal pressure from the pitots. This will cause the fuel in one tank to be pushed over to the other tank.
Deke

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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 12:47 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Gary,

We discussed this on our trip and one guy suggested that the fuel flow has
to do with the vent on the right tank. His thinking is - and I sort of
agree with it - that the pitot on the fuel cap gives some pressure on the
left tank - thought to be 1 or so psi. The right tank is vented and the
pitot pressure on that tank is neutralized by the vent which tend to
pressurize the header tank rather than the wing tank.

The most significant thing, though, is that it is no problem unless you
don't like the assymetry.

Lowell
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 1:03 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Totally agree with Don. We had an interesting experience on our first Idaho
trip. Two of the pilots met up with the rest of us at Elk City. One of
those guys was all Ga Ga over his fuel flow and insisted that we take the
time to check out his system. The adult son of one of the regulars - a
mechanical type by profession - actually disassembled the fuel lines and
using a can, did a timed fuel flow test. The flow results were exactly the
same.

With all the Kitfoxes out there, I have never heard of an airplane sucking
air as one tank emptied and the other remained full. My last trip home from
the Utah fly-in and the 30 minute descent from the 10,000 ft Sierra crossing
to my home's 1300 ft. I saw six gallons on one tank and no fuel in the sight
gauge on the other and no blinks from a very sensitive low fuel sensor over
the header tank. And I was watching indeed as this is the unporting pitch
position on the old tanks.

With a properly constructed fuel system, it is simply nothing more than a
cosmetic phenomenon.

Lowell

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dave(at)cfisher.com
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 1:10 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Also, I have mud mud wasps lately making nests inside pitot tubes on gas
caps.
Try blowing through each preflight.
Dave
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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 1:23 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

I have removed the finger screens in both tanks, as well as the
quick-drains in each tank, per suggestions from this group. I stole an
idea from Bill Willyard (thanks, Bill) and used a quarter-turn shutoff
valve in each fuel line (8 inches down from the tanks) just ahead of an
in-line Purolator glass filter (now sold by NAPA) then down to my
header tank (thanks Deke) which acts as a gascolator. I use this as my
sump drain to check for water, contaminants, etc. One of these days
I'll use a suction gun to get right down to the bottom of the header
tank and see what has accumulated there. From the header tank I go
through another glass filter before the Facet pump and then onto the
Jabiru's mechanical pump.

Like you Gary, I have seen my tanks use a little more from one side
than the other, then it will change. Because I'm learning to fly, I am
practicing maneuvers, and probably doing more to one side than the
other on occasion. When I hangar the plane, I park it level, and the
next day the tanks are equal, as I leave the tank valves open and
things normalize overnight.

One of these days, I'll shut off the two feed lines and see how my
low-fuel warning system works....maybe while cruising right over the
airport. : )

Lynn
Kitfox IV Speedster...Jabiru 2200

On Monday, August 21, 2006, at 09:11 AM, Algate wrote:

Quote:
Good morning

 

I flew a short cross country on the weekend from Barrie to the UPAC
(Ultra Light Pilots Association Canada) convention near Waterloo
(approx 100 miles).

 

My new acquisition performed great  but I noticed that the pilot side
tank drained at almost twice the rate of the Passenger side. I have
heard stories that if you fly un-coordinated this can happen but I was
definitely flying straight and true.

 

When I landed I checked the fuel flow from the tank into the header
but it was excellent (I have a large puddle to prove it).

 

I have no valves in the system other than the main fuel shut off under
the panel  and although I’m sure that both tanks would eventually
drain I really don’t understand the variation. I have a low fuel
warning mounted on my header so I will do some circuits to see if the
 tank drains completely before the other one starts to flow.

 

Do I have a problem or is it normal to see unequal fuel flow?

 

Regards

 

Gary Algate

Model 4 / Jab2200

 


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Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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algate(at)attglobal.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 1:23 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Thanks Lowell

I wouldn't have even been concerned but my last plane had a single wing tank
and a 10 Gal Panel tank. I noticed on a few occasions that the fuel would
stop flowing from the wing if I used a lot of flap or carried out a long
descent with low wing tank. I could see this because I had a clear fuel line
but it was never an issue as I had a panel tank that I could easily see
remaining fuel level. I actually fitted a primer bulb between the wing tank
and panel tank which made it extremely easy to re-start the flow if the wing
tank ever un-ported.
With my new plane having dual wing tanks and a hidden header tank I have no
visual perception of what is going on so that is why I immediately fitted
the low fuel level sensor on the small header tank behind my seat and my
ensuing question re fuel flow.

With all of the responses it appears that my concerns are not that valid

Thanks again

Gary Algate
Model 4/Jab2400

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shilocom(at)mcmsys.com
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 3:49 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

What about an equalizing "vent line" between the two tanks. That's what my C-150 does, but it doesn't completely flow equally either, since the Cessna vent is located in the Pilots tank ONLY. Were the Kitfoxes are Vented using the fill cap on each tank, the cross flow vent ( above fuel level) might improve this. What do you think??? Bob U.
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 6:22 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Bob,

I don't understand. Before I worry about fixes, I like to be able to
understand the problem. Can you explain the problem so I can understand it?

Lowell
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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 7:40 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Rats! You outdid me Gary...now I have to get one of those 2400 Jabiru's
too! : ) (see your sig)

Lynn
do not archive
On Monday, August 21, 2006, at 05:27 PM, Algate wrote:

[quote]

Thanks Lowell

I wouldn't have even been concerned but my last plane had a single
wing tank
and a 10 Gal Panel tank. I noticed on a few occasions that the fuel
would
stop flowing from the wing if I used a lot of flap or carried out a
long
descent with low wing tank. I could see this because I had a clear
fuel line
but it was never an issue as I had a panel tank that I could easily see
remaining fuel level. I actually fitted a primer bulb between the wing
tank
and panel tank which made it extremely easy to re-start the flow if
the wing
tank ever un-ported.
With my new plane having dual wing tanks and a hidden header tank I
have no
visual perception of what is going on so that is why I immediately
fitted
the low fuel level sensor on the small header tank behind my seat and
my
ensuing question re fuel flow.

With all of the responses it appears that my concerns are not that
valid

Thanks again

Gary Algate
Model 4/Jab2400

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Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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john(at)leptron.com
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 21, 2006 8:10 pm    Post subject: Kitfox-Fuel Flow Reply with quote

Ok guys, correct me if you can. Did we not decide many years ago to not
install the cross tub (vent) because the tanks were porting and caused
several ship to go down.

John Oakley


Bob,

I don't understand. Before I worry about fixes, I like to be able to
understand the problem. Can you explain the problem so I can understand it?

Lowell
From: "Bob Unternaehrer" <shilocom(at)mcmsys.com>
To: <kitfox-list(at)matronics.com>
What about an equalizing "vent line" between the two tanks. That's what my
C-150 does, but it doesn't completely flow equally either, since the Cessna
vent is located in the Pilots tank ONLY. Were the Kitfoxes are Vented using

the fill cap on each tank, the cross flow vent ( above fuel level) might
improve this. What do you think??? Bob U.
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