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Engine Heater

 
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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 04, 2006 10:13 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

I'm looking for ideas for an engine heater. Following are the things it needs to satisfy for my situation.

- First, no electric is available so it must be self sustaining, but battery power is fine.

- Must be able to heat engine up to at least 75 degrees in a reasonable time.

- Must be safe with no threat of the open flame torching anything or shrinking fabric. This doesn't mean it can't have an open flame. It just needs to be safe.

- Plans built is fine so long as components are readily available.

- Factory built is fine too if someone has a setup to sell.

- Must be portable.

If anybody has any meaningful suggestions they can contribute I'd much appreciate it.
If offering to sell me something, please take that off list. Photos are welcome.

Thanks a bunch,
Deke
S5 in a cold hangar


[quote][b]


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Tom Jones



Joined: 12 Mar 2006
Posts: 752
Location: Ellensburg, WA

PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 5:59 am    Post subject: Re: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Deke, I have been thinking that one of those "Tent Heaters" would work as an engine preheater. You an see an example at http://www.outdoorsportz.com/OGTHOOOO1001.html
If you "Do the Google" you will find many examples"

Tom Jones
Ellensburg, WA


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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 7:12 am    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Thanks Tom. I like the option. Keep the ideas coming folks!
Deke
do not archive

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bearup(at)ida.net
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 7:55 am    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Deke,

Having lived in Alaska for 25 years and having the same needs and requirements that you mention below for preheating aircraft engines, I can guarantee that the best engine pre-heater you can get, hands down is the Red Dragon. You can purchase them from Chief Aircraft and Aircraft Spruce, or search locally for them as well.

The Red Dragon is fueled from a portable propane bottle, and uses a 12 volt car battery to run the electric operated fan.When used with a cowling blanket/cover to retain the heat inside the cowling, your engine will be heated in 30 minutes, or less, depending on the outside air temp. At -20 F, 30 minutes would do the trick every time up in the Fairbanks area. Along with the heater unit itself, you will want the 6' ducting hose that attaches to the end of the heater and is placed up under the cowling to direct the heat to the engine. I have pasted a couple of links below for you to check out. Good luck.

Stan

http://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/eppages/reddragpreheater.php

http://www.chiefaircraft.com/cgi-bin/air/hazel.cgi?client=13204987&action=serve&item=/Aircraft/Accessories/EnginePreheater.html

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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 8:45 am    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Hey Deke, That's it.

Lowell

do not archive
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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 9:29 am    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

I know you said no electric is available, but I'll offer this in case
you decide to wire your hangar, or if anybody else is so inclined:

I use a ceramic disc heater sitting on a short step stool, aimed at the
air discharge area under the rear of the cowl. I have a small (12" x
18") sheet of stainless steel, about .020", that I use to keep the heat
away from the fiberglass cowl. This aims the heat up under the engine,
warms the oil pan, the oil cooler, and eventually the whole engine. I
set it for 4:30 am, and by the time the sun is up...6:30 or so these
days...the engine oil is just about my takeoff temp...140°F. The heads
are nearly the same temp, and by the time I taxi to the far end, it's
ready to fly. This works well on my Jabiru, but you Rotax (and your
Subaru, Deke) guys have a different configuration.

Lynn
On Saturday, November 4, 2006, at 07:34 PM, Fox5flyer wrote:

Quote:
I'm looking for ideas for an engine heater.  Following are the things
it needs to satisfy for my situation.
 
    - First, no electric is available so it must be self sustaining,
but battery power is fine.
 
    - Must be able to heat engine up to at least 75 degrees in a
reasonable time.
 
    - Must be safe with no threat of the open flame torching anything
or shrinking fabric.  This doesn't mean it can't have an open flame. 
It just needs to be safe.
 
    - Plans built is fine so long as components are readily available.
 
    - Factory built is fine too if someone has a setup to sell.
 
    - Must be portable.
 
If anybody has any meaningful suggestions they can contribute I'd much
appreciate it. 
If offering to sell me something, please take that off list.  Photos
are welcome.
 
Thanks a bunch,
Deke
S5 in a cold hangar
 
 




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_________________
Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 11:12 am    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Deke, I remember reading of an Alaska pilot using a length or stove pipe
fed into the cowl with one of the old fashioned gas fueled "blow torches" at
the bottom. They would start if up early and return to their cabin for
breakfast and oil heating - see below. I suppose a propane torch might
serve as a modern replacement of the blow torch or even a small multifuel
camp stove might be best as it could use the aircraft fuel in a pinch. If a
fixture was made to center the flame of the propane torch or camp stove, a
length of flexible aluminum dryer hose could be used as well. this
conceivably would help move the flame further from the airplane. One other
thing they did in extreme conditions is drain the oil, heat it in a pan on
the stove and return it to the engine hot. These were must fly commercial
guys.

Lowell
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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 3:40 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Thanks Stan. That Red Dragon unit is probably the best on the planet. Actually I'm looking for something a bit more portable so that I can stow it in the baggage compartment for cross country trips. My Soob is a great engine, but can be a bit temperamental below 35f ambient without some heat. The Zodi tent heater looks like it just might be what I need. Still looking at options though so all suggestions will be appreciated.
Deke

[quote] ---


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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 3:42 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Thanks Tom. That looks like a nice unit. I might just go in that
direction, but still considering options.
Deke

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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 3:57 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Thanks Lowell. That sounds very similar to the setup that I already tried.
What bothered me was the open flame going up through the pipe and I was too
paranoid to leave it alone for even a few minutes. Also, it was difficult
to control the amount of heat going up the pipe and I caused a small amount
of damage to my belly fabric under the radiator, so I decided that I didn't
like the setup and would look for something more effective and safer.
Draining the oil wouldn't work very well on mine because like the 912 my
Soob has a remote oil sump. The hot oil wouldn't really heat the engine to
ease starting. Still considering options.
Deke
Ps: still waiting for a good day to install the low-fuel sender. Too many
visitors are keeping me too busy with other things. I did manage to see Bob
Dylan in concert the other night at the Palace...
Quote:

Deke, I remember reading of an Alaska pilot using a length or stove pipe
fed into the cowl with one of the old fashioned gas fueled "blow torches"
at

Quote:
the bottom. They would start if up early and return to their cabin for
breakfast and oil heating - see below. I suppose a propane torch might
serve as a modern replacement of the blow torch or even a small multifuel
camp stove might be best as it could use the aircraft fuel in a pinch. If
a

Quote:
fixture was made to center the flame of the propane torch or camp stove, a
length of flexible aluminum dryer hose could be used as well. this
conceivably would help move the flame further from the airplane. One
other

[quote] thing they did in extreme conditions is drain the oil, heat it in a pan on
the stove and return it to the engine hot. These were must fly commercial
guys.

Lowell
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bearup(at)ida.net
Guest





PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 4:49 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Deke,

Check out the small catalytic heater on the link below. This looks like it would work well for pre-heating, and appears that it would be simple to adapt a tube to that would feed up beneath the cowling.
Stan

http://www.coleman.com/coleman/colemancom/detail.asp?product_id=5036-850&categoryid=3000
[quote][b]


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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 5:17 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Thanks Stan.
do not archive
[quote] ---


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bearup(at)ida.net
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 12, 2006 7:49 am    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Check out the link below for the Northern Companion preheater. A very effective and light weight engine preheat system designed by an Alaskan bush pilot for the Alaskan environment.

Stan

http://www.myles-rec.com/Aviation%20Accessories/folder3/Northern%20Companion/northerntindex.html
[quote][b]


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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 12, 2006 4:07 pm    Post subject: Engine Heater Reply with quote

Thank you Stan.
Deke

do not archive

[quote] ---


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