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Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac.

 
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finesse152(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 2:43 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

I usually fly a Cessna 152, the old shetland pony of the aircraft world. I haven't even been up in a Zenith anything yet, but am building a 601XL, currently the tail pieces until funds are a bit more free to dedicate to the rest of it. Until it's done, I want to prepare by flying something more similar to it than the Cessna. I have started transitioning to a Diamond Katana. I've flown one before, but it's been a couple of years. I just went up again yesterday in the composite beast. It was miserable to handle on the ground, pulling hard to the right, taxiing like a drunk three legged mule. I wonder if that's normal, because of the free castering nosewheel and the nice crosswind, 10kts, or if it's just that particular airplane. Maybe something is out of whack. There's not much rudder, and diff braking has to be used a lot on the ground. How does the Zodie compare? Do any of you also fly Katanas? The thing was squirrelly to take off and land. I couldn't keep it on centerline to save my soul. I'll get it, but I'll need to fly with the cfi again. The only other rentals at this particular airport are 172s. I could go to another airport, but don't know of anything more similar to the Zodiac that's available for training or rental. I've been happy putting about in the 152. I was wondering, long term am I going to be happy in a lighter weight airplane? The Katana is heavier than the 152 and the Zodiac is lighter. I was wondering if I can get happy with the Katana, is it good preparation for the Zodiac?



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p.mulwitz(at)worldnet.att
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 3:40 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

Hi Jennifer,

I wish there were an easy answer to your question. Unfortunately, all planes are different, and it is unlikely to find two different models that are really similar to fly.

I have not flown a Katana, but I have flown planes with free castering nose wheels. I find them very difficult to taxi and particularly difficult to take off. Add a cross wind which is trying to push your nose in the same direction as the engine torque and you have a real handful. In that respect the XL should be much nicer to handle and should be similar to the 150 since they both have nose wheel steering.

I don't have my XL flying yet, but I suspect there is a significant difference in the behavior of XLs depending on which engine you have. Also, like the 150, the climb rate will change significantly depending on how many people are in the plane. Even so, an XL with a Jabiru 3300 will climb perhaps twice the rate of a 150. It has perhaps 30% more horsepower and 300 pounds less gross weight.

From the standpoint of pilot training, I think all "Light" single engine planes are roughly similar to fly. When you move up to "High Performance" singles like the C-182 or Bonanza the pilot experience is quite different. The extra weight of these planes mean you must think of what you want the plane to be doing about 30 seconds in advance of the time you actually get what you want. Light singles respond immediately to changes in power and pitch.

I wish we could all go out and rent XLs or 701s to prepare for flying the planes we are building. Alas, this isn't so easy to do. As far as I know there may be 3 XLs in the USA available for training and no 701s. This means you will be stuck flying whatever you can rent until your own plane is finished. Indeed, I think the more different models you fly the more you will appreciate your XL. Perhaps the 172 is reasonably close in general behavior to the XL, but if you load up the 172 it will be a lot more sluggish than your plane.

I wish you luck.

Paul
XL fuselage


At 02:41 AM 1/28/2007, you wrote:
Quote:
I usually fly a Cessna 152, the old shetland pony of the aircraft world. I haven't even been up in a Zenith anything yet, but am building a 601XL, currently the tail pieces until funds are a bit more free to dedicate to the rest of it. Until it's done, I want to prepare by flying something more similar to it than the Cessna. I have started transitioning to a Diamond Katana. I've flown one before, but it's been a couple of years. I just went up again yesterday in the composite beast. It was miserable to handle on the ground, pulling hard to the right, taxiing like a drunk three legged mule. I wonder if that's normal, because of the free castering nosewheel and the nice crosswind, 10kts, or if it's just that particular airplane. Maybe something is out of whack. There's not much rudder, and diff braking has to be used a lot on the ground. How does the Zodie compare? Do any of you also fly Katanas? The thing was squirrelly to take off and land. I couldn't keep it on centerline to save my soul. I'll get it, but I'll need to fly with the cfi again. The only other rentals at this particular airport are 172s. I could go to another airport, but don't know of anything more similar to the Zodiac that's available for training or rental. I've been happy putting about in the 152. I was wondering, long term am I going to be happy in a lighter weight airplane? The Katana is heavier than the 152 and the Zodiac is lighter. I was wondering if I can get happy with the Katana, is it good preparation for the Zodiac?


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barcusc(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 5:09 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

I learned to fly in a Grumman which has a free castoring nose wheel, I admit it bothered me for the first few flights. However, after a few flights it becomes second nature to drag a little brake to keep it straight until the rudder becomes effective, I actually wish the XL was free castoring. On the subject of handling, I am sure you will find the XL very easy to fly and that is from a low-time pilot. The last time I flew as pilot in command was a little more than 20 years ago and I became comfortable with the XL very quickly, even with my lack of experience. I am sure you will get a response from highly experienced pilots soon, I just thought you might also want the opinion from someone that was concerned about the same issues.

Clyde Barcus
601 XL
[quote] ---


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gboothe5(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 5:23 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

There are two 601’s on the west coast you can rent. If you’re already flying a 152 I would be surprised if you could not transition in less than an hour. Let me know if you are interested in contact info.

Gary Boothe
Cool, CA
601 HDSTD, WW Conversion 90% done,
Tail done, wings done, working on c-section

From: owner-zenith-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-zenith-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jennifer Moorhouse
Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2007 2:42 AM
To: zenith-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac.


I usually fly a Cessna 152, the old shetland pony of the aircraft world. I haven't even been up in a Zenith anything yet, but am building a 601XL, currently the tail pieces until funds are a bit more free to dedicate to the rest of it. Until it's done, I want to prepare by flying something more similar to it than the Cessna. I have started transitioning to a Diamond Katana. I've flown one before, but it's been a couple of years. I just went up again yesterday in the composite beast. It was miserable to handle on the ground, pulling hard to the right, taxiing like a drunk three legged mule. I wonder if that's normal, because of the free castering nosewheel and the nice crosswind, 10kts, or if it's just that particular airplane. Maybe something is out of whack. There's not much rudder, and diff braking has to be used a lot on the ground. How does the Zodie compare? Do any of you also fly Katanas? The thing was squirrelly to take off and land. I couldn't keep it on centerline to save my soul. I'll get it, but I'll need to fly with the cfi again. The only other rentals at this particular airport are 172s. I could go to another airport, but don't know of anything more similar to the Zodiac that's available for training or rental. I've been happy putting about in the 152. I was wondering, long term am I going to be happy in a lighter weight airplane? The Katana is heavier than the 152 and the Zodiac is lighter. I was wondering if I can get happy with the Katana, is it good preparation for the Zodiac?



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[quote][b]


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larry(at)macsmachine.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 7:41 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

Jennifer,
I assume you're building a tri-gear XL, so perhaps a better choice for
equivalent handling would be a Piper Cherokee PA-28.
The Zenith nose gear setup is great, compared to differential steering
with brakes. I cannot see a comparison for you with the Katana as it's
too slippery for its weight to offer the same feel in taxiing or
flying. You'll find the XL very positive on the ground and in the air
with no surprises, save an very responsive elevator. I rented a PA28 a
few months before flying my 601HDS (shorter wing), but the XL I would
suspect be closer to it than my HDS. The transition was seamless
because the 601 is lighter and is a slight bit quicker to respond. Lots
more fun than the Piper or Cessna! I'd suggest you look a flying 601
near you and get a right seat feel for what it's about. I think you'll
be pleasantly surprised. Check out the frapper list to see who's near
your area from the link below.

**http://www.frappr.com/zenith601**

Larry McFarland - 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com
do not archive
Jennifer Moorhouse wrote:
Quote:
I usually fly a Cessna 152, the old shetland pony of the aircraft
world. I haven't even been up in a Zenith anything yet, but am
building a 601XL, currently the tail pieces until funds are a bit more
free to dedicate to the rest of it. Until it's done, I want to prepare
by flying something more similar to it than the Cessna. I have started
transitioning to a Diamond Katana. I've flown one before, but it's
been a couple of years. I just went up again yesterday in the
composite beast. It was miserable to handle on the ground, pulling
hard to the right, taxiing like a drunk three legged mule. I wonder if
that's normal, because of the free castering nosewheel and the nice
crosswind, 10kts, or if it's just that particular airplane. Maybe
something is out of whack. There's not much rudder, and diff braking
has to be used a lot on the ground. How does the Zodie compare? Do any
of you also fly Katanas? The thing was squirrelly to take off and
land. I couldn't keep it on centerline to save my soul. I'll get it,
but I'll need to fly with the cfi again. The only other rentals at
this particular airport are 172s. I could go to another airport, but
don't know of anything more similar to the Zodiac that's available for
training or rental. I've been happy putting about in the 152. I was
wondering, long term am I going to be happy in a lighter weight
airplane? The Katana is heavier than the 152 and the Zodiac is
lighter. I was wondering if I can get happy with the Katana, is it
good preparation for the Zodiac?


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naumuk(at)alltel.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 8:27 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

Jennifer-
I've been told by CFIs who do a lot of "Test piloting" for homebuilts that the closest certificated match to a 601 is a 108hp Grumman 2 place trainer. I think it's an AA-2, but don't quote me on that- you can find out easy enough on-line.
Bill Naumuk
HDS Fuselage
Townville, Pa
[quote] ---


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btucke73(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 8:29 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

Jennifer,

Tell us where you are located. There might be a
Zodiac close enough to fly.

R/

Brandon


Any questions? Get answers on any topic at www.Answers.yahoo.com. Try it now.


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badbob



Joined: 07 Jan 2007
Posts: 8
Location: Willamina, Oregon

PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 9:22 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

I was lucky enough to fly a 601XL a couple of weeks back. The aircraft belongs to Pete Andersen and in located at Hillsboro, Oregon. The workmanship on the airplane is great and everything looked straight. Roll control is stiff (but not excessive) and pitch is sensitive. I own a Cassutt racer that is not as pitch sensitive as the XL ( however roll is EXTREMELY quick! Smile ). Now a friend owns a Lansair 235 that is MUCH more pitch sensitive than the XL. I did not operate the XL in slow flight mode but watching the control inputs while landing it appears to handle much like a trainer. My only concern for a low time pilot would be overcontrolling the aircraft in the pitch axes. As long as you could keep a relaxed hand on the stick that wouldn't be a problem. Having said this the XL trims out nicely for hands off stable flight!
I hope this helps!
Bob Johnson in Oregon
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demeo(at)sonic.net
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 9:51 am    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

I fly a Piper Cherokee 140 rental. I find the characteristics are
closer to the Zodiac XL than the 152. I am lucky enough to be near a
Zodiac at a local training school. I go up in it as much as possible.
If you can find one within reach, go spend some time in it. It's a
real pleasure to fly!!!

Brad DeMeo
Zodiac XL 80% done.


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bryanmmartin



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1018

PostPosted: Sun Jan 28, 2007 2:49 pm    Post subject: Choice of planes to fly to prepare for Zodiac. Reply with quote

Before flying my Zodiac about 99% of my flight time was in single engine
Cessnas, mostly 150/152s and 172s with some time in Cardinals and
Cutlasses and only a few hours in a low wing Beech 19. I did take a ride
in a 601HD a couple years before mine was complete and flew the approach
to landing. I had no problem flying the plane even though I was in the
right seat. The only issue was that the touchdown was a bit firmer than
I like, the Zodiacs do develop a pretty good sink rate when you pull the
power. Before test flying my Zodiac, I put several hours of flight time
in Cessna 152s and 172s. The transition to the Zodiac was not hard at all.

If you can fly a Cessna 152 or 172 well and make good landings you
probably won't have any trouble with the 601XL. I've found that the
approach and landing speeds are nearly identical to the Cessnas. The
main differences I've noticed are that my zodiac doesn't have much
tendency to float if the landing speed is a bit high and it won't bounce
if the touchdown is a bit too firm. On my Zodiac, once the mains touch
the ground, the nose wheel comes down and the plane is done flying. It
won't skip down the runway on the mains like a Cessna when you touchdown
a little fast. I've noticed that the more recent kits have the main gear
spring reversed from the earlier kits, putting the mains a few inches
farther forward. This will change the touchdown behavior some, making it
easier to ease the nose wheel down gently. On mine you have to be ready
to pull back on the stick at touchdown to avoid dropping the nose wheel
abruptly.

Jennifer Moorhouse wrote:
Quote:
I usually fly a Cessna 152, the old shetland pony of the aircraft world.
I haven't even been up in a Zenith anything yet, but am building a
601XL,


--
Bryan Martin
Zenith 601XL N61BM
Ram Subaru, Stratus redrive
Do Not Archive


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Bryan Martin
N61BM, CH 601 XL, Stratus Subaru.
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