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sadly a kitfox is down glide....
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PostPosted: Sun Oct 15, 2006 7:20 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

re: glide and sink rate.... I have a 582 Blue head with an E box and IVO 3 blade... this does not windmill hence the better glide......  

Dave
[quote][b]


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wingnut



Joined: 11 Jan 2006
Posts: 356

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 3:56 am    Post subject: Re: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

I'm confused. Is a windmilling prop more resistance than one that is motionless or the other way around?

-Luis


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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
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Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 4:57 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

The wind milling prop has more resistance to the air. The least is a
feathered still prop. An unfeathered still prop is in the middle.

Noel

[quote] --


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 5:03 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Wind milling is much worse, especially the clutch type. Think of it as a
big disk out front.
Deke

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john(at)leptron.com
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 5:46 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Hi Guys,
I was giving my wife a check out in the fox years ago and she asked how far
it would glide without the engine running, we had just received our "cleared
for the option" so I reached out and shut the engine off. We would have over
run our normal spot as it extended our glide much further.

John Oakley

--


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RRTRACK(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 6:24 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

I have made many engine out landings both for practice and for real. And to think you can glide farther than you normally can with engine out sounds like very dangerous advise. I have practiced many times with different speeds and stopping the prop from windmilling with good results, but in real emergency landings at low altitudes the key is to find a landing site that can be "made for sure" and "watch your airspeed". I will chose a landing spot and slip it in when absolutely sure I can make it. There's no adding a little power if you short here!
Mark
Wisconsin
[quote][b]


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Michel



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 966
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 9:35 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

On Oct 16, 2006, at 4:23 PM, RRTRACK(at)aol.com wrote:
Quote:
And to think you can glide farther than you normally can with engine
out sounds like very dangerous advise.

I can confirm that. After I started landing "dead-stick" for practice
purpose, I enjoy it so much that I do it now, whenever the weather (and
my eventual passenger) allows me to. With the prop stopped, the sink
rate is slightly higher than with the engine on and at idle.

Cheers,
Michel


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 10:27 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

I have heard this argument before but have never really understood. There is more to it than the prop is a disc. The prop when wind milling must be "seeking a path of least resistance". There may very well be more overall resistance to the airframe. I do not know. If someone has more of an explanation I would love to hear it.

Thanks
Maxwell Duke S6/TD/IO240

Michel Verheughe <michel(at)online.no> wrote:
[quote]--> Kitfox-List message posted by: Michel Verheughe

On Oct 16, 2006, at 4:23 PM, RRTRACK(at)aol.com wrote:
Quote:
And to think you can glide farther than you normally can with engine
out sounds like very dangerous advise.

I can confirm that. After I started landing "dead-stick" for practice
purpose, I enjoy it so much [quote][b]


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 11:36 am    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

It creates more drag by seeking less resistance due to its design which is to produce lift. When it has no power of its own to do so, the engine, it steals it from the momentum of the aircraft and produces more drag not lift. That is why a failed engine has its prop feathered.

Rick
[quote]
--


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 12:15 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Here is an excerpt from an article in the AOPA archives:

Stopping the propStopping the propeller can add some length to your glide since the drag produced by a wind milling prop attached to the weight of a now-dead engine will be eliminated. However, this maneuver should be considered only if you're at an altitude high enough to negate the effects of bringing the airplane to the brink of a stall to get the propeller to stop wind milling. If you're below 5,000 feet agl, we see no value in attempting this maneuver (see "Stopping the Propeller," January 1995 Pilot). Of course, if the engine seized, then the propeller will already be stopped.

For airplanes equipped with constant-speed propellers more glide distance can be obtained by simply pulling the prop control to the low-rpm/high-pitch position to minimize drag. Of course, if the engine has lost oil pressure, the propeller control probably won't work. Most propellers revert to the high-rpm/low-pitch setting if oil pressure is lost. This, unfortunately, creates the most drag.

I flew the P-3 Orion for a number of years in the US Navy and one of the things that could happen was a prop that would pitch lock at a high-rpm/low-blade angle. It could decouple from the engine and spin at a very high rpm creating a huge amount of drag and possible lose of control. A fixed pitch prop that is spinning creates more drag than a fixed pitch prop that has stopped. If I remember correctly it has to do with the "lift" that is turning the engine. Any creation of lift is accompanied by an increase in drag. In this case the lift does not help us (unless you are trying for a restart) and the drag most definitely hurts us.
Brian Smith.

From: owner-kitfox-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-kitfox-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of wingsdown
Sent: Monday, October 16, 2006 2:34 PM
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: Re: sadly a kitfox is down glide....

It creates more drag by seeking less resistance due to its design which is to produce lift. When it has no power of its own to do so, the engine, it steals it from the momentum of the aircraft and produces more drag not lift. That is why a failed engine has its prop feathered.

Rick
[quote]
--


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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 12:23 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Strange isn't it, that when it's being powered it's a great thing to
have out front, but when not powered, it's a real drag...yes, the pun
was intended...couldn't pass it up. : )

Lynn
Kitfox IV Speedster...Jabiru 2200
do not archive

On Monday, October 16, 2006, at 09:01 AM, Fox5flyer wrote:

[quote]

Wind milling is much worse, especially the clutch type. Think of it
as a
big disk out front.
Deke

---


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occom



Joined: 26 Aug 2006
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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 12:30 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

All you ever wanted to know aboutr prop drag. http://www.goshen.edu/physics/PropellerDrag/thesis.htm
[quote] From: W Duke (n981ms(at)yahoo.com)
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com (kitfox-list(at)matronics.com)
Sent: Monday, October 16, 2006 3:25 PM
Subject: Re: Re: sadly a kitfox is down glide....


I have heard this argument before but have never really understood. There is more to it than the prop is a disc. The prop when wind milling must be "seeking a path of least resistance". There may very well be more overall resistance to the airframe. I do not know. If someone has more of an explanation I would love to hear it.

Thanks
Maxwell Duke S6/TD/IO240
[b]


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wingnut



Joined: 11 Jan 2006
Posts: 356

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 12:34 pm    Post subject: Re: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

While executing some extreme maneuver to stop the prop or stoping the prop in expectation of extending the glide may not be advisable, it seems to me that it's just as important just to know what to expect if your prop stops on its own (doesn't that always happen with the 912?). I understood that most missed deadstick landings that occur after an engine failure at altitude are because the runway was overshot.

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Last edited by wingnut on Mon Oct 16, 2006 12:35 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Ben-PA



Joined: 11 Jan 2006
Posts: 44
Location: Berwick, Pa

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 1:01 pm    Post subject: Re: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

[/quote]
I can confirm that. After I started landing "dead-stick" for practice
purpose, I enjoy it so much that I do it now, whenever the weather (and
my eventual passenger) allows me to. With the prop stopped, the sink
rate is slightly higher than with the engine on and at idle.

Cheers,
Michel[/quote]

Michel,
I like the idea of practicing a dead stick landing. I will try that sometime when I have a 5,000 foot runway in front of me.
Have you considered the possibility of doing engine damage because of super cooling? Perhaps you should contact Jabiru and tell them what you do and get their input.
Ben


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 1:14 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Michel

The only problem associated with super cooling would be related to a re
start and there is a procedure in the manual for that. I used to practice
mine on a frozen lake and it surprising how far out you are on your initial
attempts. Mt first few were well short of the runway but I think in the
event of real dead stick the biggest problem might be a overshoot due to the
initial reaction to get to a suitable landing spot. There is no doubt that
practicing side slips will certainly help in this situation.
--


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 2:22 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Have to tell ya. Read the entire paper. Good stuff but inconclusive and not real world. Some of the thing he points out are, or should be, oblivious to any one who fly's. If you stick you arm out the window of a moving car and rotate your hand flat into the wind you get more drag. If you stick your arm out the window all the way , more drag. Of course we are not capable of spinning our hand like a blade. But if you stood in the back of a pickup truck, I challenge anyone to tie a plank on the end of a rope and spin it and tell be which created more drag, the plank hanging or spinning. If you drive 2 miles an hour who cares, we don't land at 2 MPH.
What those that are not convinced that a free wheeling blade creates more drag, should simple do their own real world test, on a very long runway. If you do ,please expect to use greater back pressure on the flair due to increase sink rate. Hey, been there done that, so I know what is going to happen. I would suggest a cool day just to edge your bet.

Rick
[quote]
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dave



Joined: 22 Sep 2006
Posts: 1382

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 2:33 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

Ben , I think the super cooling or shock cooling is something to be
avoided but more important is the sudden surge of full power after shock
cooling. Always keep your temps in their operating range. On realtime
forced approach the longer the runway the better but in reality a Kitfox can
slip into some pretty tight places. I think a 2000 foot runway is plenty.
And like some one else mentioned that is very important to be able to short
land your Kitfox. Try practicing under 1000 foot landing over 75 foot
trees and stopping in under 1000 feet. Just do it ten times in a row till
you feel confident. Slow flight is a great thing to master and practice.

Dave

Ps... I just got in from 1.5 hours of slow flight SAR pattern at 200 to
300 agl all practice though.......so I got a biased view Smile
---


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 3:20 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

My easy answer without much reading or research is that it takes energy to spin the prop. The only stored energy an aircraft in glide has is it's height. It spins the prop by coverting height into work. Well, you could convert speed into work, but that might get you to the ground quicker yet.
[quote] ---


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PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 3:27 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

In a message dated 10/16/2006 5:35:57 P.M. Central Daylight Time, dave(at)cfisher.com writes:
Quote:
On realtime
forced approach the longer the runway the better but in reality a Kitfox can
slip into some pretty tight places. I think a 2000 foot runway is plenty.
And like some one else mentioned that is very important to be able to short
land your Kitfox. Try practicing under 1000 foot landing over 75 foot
trees and stopping in under 1000 feet. Just do it ten times in a row till
you feel confident.  Slow flight is a great thing to master and practice.

Dave


I agree that 2000 feet is plenty. BUT if you are new and building experience, choose a field which is comfortable to you.

My strip is a bit under than 750 feet and I have shut engine off and landed, with a passenger, almost never using more than 50% of the runway for practice. Well goodie for me, but man it was not always like that, not even close. I thought it was simply not possible.

The first time I tried to land my kitfox here (750 feet) I chickened out and flew it back to my original base with a 3,400 foot paved runway with grass on the side.

Not thinking I could ever do it, I simply painted "my strip" on the 3,500 grass at Paxton airport. I just used cheap white aerosol paint. There I could build, in steps skill sets that was at a comfortable rate for me. In a while, I could land on my painted "carrier" even though, I used most of it. 350 hours later I rarely use more than 1/2 in all types of conditions.

The plane is capable, its us humans need to learn how. I might add, personally, 10 hours a year is not enough to maintain this type of proficiency. It depends on the individual, but I think at least 30.... I am lucky enough to get 80 to 100... it makes a difference.

OK OK I am a slow learner......

Enjoy the process of becoming better, its one of the most rewarding parts of this

Just an opinion....

Dave Patrick

KF2




[quote][b]


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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
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Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Mon Oct 16, 2006 4:42 pm    Post subject: sadly a kitfox is down glide.... Reply with quote

As a kid.... (I'm still the biggest, oldest kid I know) I noticed that carnival pinwheels held out the window of the car on the way home would drag a lot more when they were allowed to spin. This extra drag and be noticed even when holding a pinwheel in a stiff breeze. next time the Carney is in town get a pinwheel and try it for yourself.


Noel [quote]
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