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heat muff report

 
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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 11:20 am    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

I tested my heat muff output today, after installing aluminum "pot
scrubbers" (hereinafter to be called pads) in one muff, and stainless
steel pads in the other. Just to refresh MY memory, I have a Jabiru
2200 engine, air-cooled, and these muffs (not muffLERS) are clamped
around the exhaust pipes. The EGT is 1370-1430 (or so) degrees F. just
prior to where the exhaust pipe enters the heat muff. The heat muffs
are 3" in diameter, and about 6" long. There are some baffles inside
them. It was suggested on this group that I insert some metal pads into
the muffs to slow down the passage of air, thus allowing the air to
become warmer before it entered the cockpit/cabin. Here is what I found
today:

At 3700' MSL, (2800'AGL), I flew at 89-103 IAS, 2780 rpm, 31 degrees
F. OAT, 1415 F. EGT, 240 F. CHT, and got 140-150 F. for the muff with
the SS pads inside, and about 104-110 F. for the muff containing the
aluminum pads. The thermocouples were placed in the SCAT hose, about
2" behind the respective muffs. This temperature drops considerably, I
would think, after leaving the muff, as the air travels about 2 feet
before entering the cabin. Next time the cowl is off, I'll change the
aluminum pads for SS, and seal up some air leaks around the cabin
doors, root ribs, head rack, etc.

In retrospect, if I could have made the heat muffs a lot larger, I
would have, but space is at a premium for building a muff on a Jabiru
exhaust system. Now to corral the heat, and stuff the cracks...
Lynn
Kitfox IV Speedster...Jabiru 2200
do not archive


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Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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dave



Joined: 22 Sep 2006
Posts: 1382

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 11:36 am    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Lynn, I love you report . NO BS and factual .

I will keep my SS pads in my muff Smile

And Deke............ about your question the cockpit ? Well maybe now
that Lynn has a warmer cockpit due to his heatmuff his plane should be
called.....................................................................
the MuffPit .....or a kit FOX with a Muff PIT ........ Smile

Dave
---


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_________________
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algate(at)attglobal.net
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 12:40 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Dave I'm glad you love Lynn................

Regards

Gary Algate
Quote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Lynn, I love you report . NO BS and factual .

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

I will keep my SS pads in my muff Smile

And Deke............ about your question the cockpit ? Well maybe now
that Lynn has a warmer cockpit due to his heatmuff his plane should be
called.....................................................................
the MuffPit .....or a kit FOX with a Muff PIT ........ Smile

Dave
---


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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 12:43 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Excellent report Lynn! What sort of meter were you using with the
thermocouples? Why don't you just elaborate specifically what you used to
get these readings. I'm interested.
Deke

do not archive

---


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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 1:12 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Easy, big fellah, EASY.....

I guess I should also report that while I now know how to make the
muffs put out more heat (thanks for the tips, group) that it ain't
nearly ENOUGH heat to keep the cabin warm....and this was at 31
degrees F. I'm gonna really need to seal air leaks to be able to
operate at the temps that Michigan hands out in the winter, let alone
go to, say, Norway, or what was that phrase I read last week...those
"treacherous Southern California winters?"

Lynn
do not archive
On Tuesday, October 24, 2006, at 04:44 PM, Algate wrote:

[quote]

Dave I'm glad you love Lynn................

Regards

Gary Algate
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Lynn, I love you report . NO BS and factual .
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

I will keep my SS pads in my muff Smile

And Deke............ about your question the cockpit ? Well maybe
now
that Lynn has a warmer cockpit due to his heatmuff his plane should be
called.................................................................
....
the MuffPit .....or a kit FOX with a Muff PIT ........ Smile

Dave
---


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Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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dave



Joined: 22 Sep 2006
Posts: 1382

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 1:25 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

LOL that was a typo -- hell-- love you -- I harldy know you Smile
? should have read > I LOVE R YOUR REPORT <

Anyhow --- how much inlet size do you have compared to your scat piping ?
I would guess that you need larger in than out to start and get more
aircoming through and more SS pads to slow it again down. Keep
experimenting..... I know I did and I kept adding SS and it gets very
warm in cabin now with alot of airleaks.
Dave
---


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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 2:12 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Hi Deke-
The meter I'm using is a Craftsman AutoRanging Digital MultiMeter,
model 82175...about an $80 meter. It came with a type K
(chromel-alumel) temperature probe. It really would be better if it was
a type J (iron-constantan) probe, as they are more suited to the below
500F or so, temperature range. Type K's are better suited to the above
500 F range...we used to use the K's on exhaust system measurements at
Chrysler. The meter reads out in F or C and "indicates the proper
decimal point and value." I don't know if the unit would read right if
used with a type J probe, however.

The thermocouples are kinda short...about 36"...so I had to run them
under the cowl and up over my instrument panel cover, then plug them
into the meter body, one at a time. I wish I had longer t'couples, and
could plug them into a "real" meter and then simply turn the dial to
whatever "station" I wanted to read. But I have to unplug one lead,
then plug in the other...one-handed, while flying...makes for an
interesting "track" on the GPS. : )

I can attest to the "pretty good accuracy" of the unit, as I used it to
calibrate my iron for shrinking my fabric, and also when inserted into
my mouth, it read about 92 F....give me a break, guys, I'm 70 years
old! ....a guy cools down after all those years....

Lynn

On Tuesday, October 24, 2006, at 04:43 PM, Fox5flyer wrote:

Quote:


Excellent report Lynn! What sort of meter were you using with the
thermocouples? Why don't you just elaborate specifically what you
used to
get these readings. I'm interested.
Deke

do not archive


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Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 2:37 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

The right side muff with the SS pads has a 2" dia. straight-in collar
right behind the prop, and about 6" out from the periphery of the
spinner...about the same location circumferentially as the
engine-cooling air intakes. The left side muff has a NACA duct on the
side of the cowl that feeds a 2" SCAT hose.

The one thing that I keep pondering is this:
The air bends around after entering the NACA duct, comes forward
through the SCAT hose, then goes into the muff, then travels rearward
through the muff, into a cabin heat box and into the cabin (or
overboard). On the right side, the air travels pretty straight into the
rear of the muff, goes forward through the muff, then out into the SCAT
hose where it travels rearward through a selective "T", then into the
cabin (or overboard). I could add another straight-in collar for the
left-side muff, and do away with the NACA duct, but I wanted to prove
the system before I started punching more holes into the cowl.
I set it up this way (zig-zagging) to slow the air and pick up more
heat, I thought. Any ideas on the circuitry?

Lynn
On Tuesday, October 24, 2006, at 05:24 PM, Dave wrote:

[quote]

LOL that was a typo -- hell-- love you -- I harldy know you Smile
? should have read > I LOVE R YOUR REPORT <

Anyhow --- how much inlet size do you have compared to your scat
piping ? I would guess that you need larger in than out to start and
get more aircoming through and more SS pads to slow it again down.
Keep experimenting..... I know I did and I kept adding SS and it
gets very warm in cabin now with alot of airleaks.
Dave
---


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Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 4:21 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Good old fashioned empirical experimentation... Works every time.

Thanks for the report Lynn

Noel

Do not archive

[quote] --


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Kitfox III-A
Aerocet 1100 Floats
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Fox5flyer
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PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 5:06 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Thanks Lynn. I was wondering how you did that.
Deke
do not archive
Quote:

Hi Deke-
The meter I'm using is a Craftsman AutoRanging Digital MultiMeter,
model 82175...about an $80 meter. It came with a type K
(chromel-alumel) temperature probe. It really would be better if it was
a type J (iron-constantan) probe, as they are more suited to the below
500F or so, temperature range. Type K's are better suited to the above
500 F range...we used to use the K's on exhaust system measurements at
Chrysler. The meter reads out in F or C and "indicates the proper
decimal point and value." I don't know if the unit would read right if
used with a type J probe, however.

The thermocouples are kinda short...about 36"...so I had to run them
under the cowl and up over my instrument panel cover, then plug them
into the meter body, one at a time. I wish I had longer t'couples, and
could plug them into a "real" meter and then simply turn the dial to
whatever "station" I wanted to read. But I have to unplug one lead,
then plug in the other...one-handed, while flying...makes for an
interesting "track" on the GPS. : )

I can attest to the "pretty good accuracy" of the unit, as I used it to
calibrate my iron for shrinking my fabric, and also when inserted into
my mouth, it read about 92 F....give me a break, guys, I'm 70 years
old! ....a guy cools down after all those years....

Lynn

On Tuesday, October 24, 2006, at 04:43 PM, Fox5flyer wrote:

>
>
> Excellent report Lynn! What sort of meter were you using with the
> thermocouples? Why don't you just elaborate specifically what you
> used to
> get these readings. I'm interested.
> Deke
>
> do not archive







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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
Posts: 2704
Location: Campbellton, Newfoundland

PostPosted: Tue Oct 24, 2006 5:24 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

Get a good winter flight suit and fly with the door open!

Noel

Do not archive

[quote] --


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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Wed Oct 25, 2006 2:18 pm    Post subject: heat muff report Reply with quote

A followup after stuffing some foam in the cavities around the front
spar, and using some foam weatherstrip at the front of the doors, and
laying a strip of tape on the gap under the wings at the butt rib:

I didn't check temperatures, because I already did them and hadn't
changed anything on the muffs from yesterday. But I did take the plane
up to 9300 feet MSL, and with an OAT of 19 degrees F at that altitude,
it was comfortable inside. The EGT was ~1415F. What was NOT comfortable
was when I started the descent and the EGT got down to 1139 F, and my
cozy cabin got chilly.

Next I'm going to build something to close the open space between the
rear of the baggage sack and where the turtle deck attaches....it feels
cold back there. And I've still got some cold air coming in...maybe
between the cowl and the windshield.

Lynn


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Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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