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Garmin 430/530 and WAAS

 
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ericparlow(at)hotmail.com
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 07, 2007 5:12 am    Post subject: Garmin 430/530 and WAAS Reply with quote

Has anyone had the 430/530 WAAS conversion done and installed it?

We need to know if there were any modification needed to the plane's wiring
or antennas.

ERic--
RV-10, 40014
N104EP


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BobsV35B(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 07, 2007 6:18 am    Post subject: Garmin 430/530 and WAAS Reply with quote

Good Morning Eric,
It is almost a certainty that the antenna will need to be replaced and there is a good possibility that the antenna lead will need to be replaced. There is a minimum length required and that minimum length is longer than what has been used for many installations. If your current installations uses RG-58, it must be replaced regardless of length.

Other than that, no problem at all!

Happy Skies,

Old Bob
AKA
Bob Siegfried
Ancient Aviator
Stearman N3977A
Brookeridge Air Park LL22
Downers Grove, IL 60516
630 985-8503


In a message dated 3/7/2007 7:14:30 A.M. Central Standard Time, ericparlow(at)hotmail.com writes:
Quote:
Has anyone had the 430/530 WAAS conversion done and installed it?

We need to know if there were any modification needed to the plane's wiring
or antennas.

ERic--
RV-10, 40014
N104EP





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Earl_Schroeder(at)juno.co
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 07, 2007 6:55 am    Post subject: Garmin 430/530 and WAAS Reply with quote

Eric Parlow wrote:
Quote:
Has anyone had the 430/530 WAAS conversion done and installed it?

Here is some info concerning the 'WAAS' discussions: [thanks to Brent

Regan] Earl
Wide Area Augmentation System (WAAS) uses a series of strategically
placed ground stations that receive the GPS signal from the GPS
constellation, compare the reported position to the known position and
calculate the difference. This difference between the two is used to
infer the signal propagation delay through the ionosphere. The
ionosphere is very dynamic and not very predictable. The delay
"coefficients" are then transmitted to three (two currently in service)
specialized WAAS satellites that then transmit the correction data back
to earth. (simplified explanation).

"WAAS Compatibility" simply means that the GPS receiver can receive the
signals from the three WAAS satellites. Most GPS receiver can do this.
The trick comes in being able to process the WAAS data and use it to
correct your position information. There is a lot of math involved and
it must be done in real time so it requires a beefy Digital Signal
Processor (DSP).

Think of it this way, your telephone is "FAX Compatible" just like most
GPS receivers are "WAAS Compatible". You telephone can dial a FAX
number and receive the pops and screeches but it has no way to process
the data into a facsimile of a document.

WAAS Capable GPS receivers (like the FreeFlight) have an internal DSP in
addition to the receiver to make use of the WAAS data.

Do not confuse "WAAS Compatible" or "WAAS Enabled", the ability to
receive WAAS data (easy), with "WAAS Capable", the ability to receive
AND process the WAAS data (hard).

Caveat Emptor

Regards
Brent Regan


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dsleepy47(at)hotmail.com
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 07, 2007 10:39 am    Post subject: Garmin 430/530 and WAAS Reply with quote

Here is one avionics shops information about the upgrade.
http://www.lancasteravionics.com/

Deems



> Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2007 08:54:37 -0600
Quote:
From: Earl_Schroeder(at)juno.com
To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Garmin 430/530 and WAAS

--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Earl_Schroeder <Earl_Schroeder(at)juno.com>

Eric Parlow wrote:
> Has anyone had the 430/530 WAAS conversion done and installed it?
>
Here is some info concerning the 'WAAS' discussions: [thanks to Brent
Regan] Earl

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romott(at)roadrunner.com
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 09, 2007 12:02 pm    Post subject: Garmin 430/530 and WAAS Reply with quote

I just had my 430 updated yesterday. Actually, I took it to my avionics shop on February 20. They sent it to Garmin who then refurbished my old box with new knobs, screen, new GPS processor, replaced BNC connectors, and realigned everything.

My shop had to make a new RG-400 cable with 3 db loss. That wound up being a 14' cable to reach the new GPS antenna that is mounted about 10" in front of the 430 rack. Otherwise, absolutely no changes to my Velocity's wiring.

I then flew GPS approaches into 3 different airports, one ILS approach, and engaged the autopilot to make sure all was working OK.

One word - NICE!

The GPS glide slope is nice and smooth - not twitchy like an ILS. The Glide Slope starts working as soon as you turn inbound at the IAF and works all the way down to the ground. Once on the ground, GPS altitude is within 10 feet (that is the resolution of the altitude readout) of the runway elevation.

It was easy to transition from the legacy 430 to the new 430W.

This upgrade is HIGHLY RECOMMENDED!!!!

[quote][b]


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