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Full throttle power loss
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grabo172



Joined: 10 Oct 2006
Posts: 32
Location: Beaver, OH

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 1:27 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

So my Rotax 447 Bing 54 carb Firestar has been at another airport for 2 days now... the reason...

When I apply full power and take off about 30 seconds into the climb I loose engine power. I can run at partial throttle and get back and land, but the full throttle will kill it.

I have a couple theories...

One is a bad/wrong size main jet...
but I took it apart and verified it was clean and the right size (it's a 165) and today it was an internationally standard day temp wise (65F) at sea level.

My other thought is maybe the carb is not vertical and tilted too far back during the climb and therefore the bowl level is tilted and uncovering the jet?

I'll attach a picture of the carb...

Any other thoughts on what it may be...

Ground run is good, I adjusted the clip to #2 from top and re tuned the carb on the ground.

-Erik


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lcottrell



Joined: 29 May 2006
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 1:44 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Try taking out your squeeze bulb if you have one in your gas line. I had the
same problem and it was due to a brand new out of the box squeeze bulb.
Larry
---


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grabo172



Joined: 10 Oct 2006
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Location: Beaver, OH

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 1:50 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Unfortunately... No squeeze bulb... Sad

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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 1:58 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Is the main jet "Loose"..... I've had one do that......

Gotta Fly...
Mike & "Jaz" in MN
.
.
.PS also check yer hard line from the engine to the fuel pump....make sure yer pulse line isn't loosing it's ummf....


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captainron1(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 2:09 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

It sounds like its chocking on too much fuel. do you have a choke in the Rotax, or anything else that will either restrict air or give it too much fuel.
My SWAG

Ron (Arizona)
---- grabo172 <grabo172(at)sc.rr.com> wrote:

=============
--> Kolb-List message posted by: "grabo172" <grabo172(at)sc.rr.com>

Unfortunately... No squeeze bulb... Sad

--------
-Erik Grabowski
Kolb Firestar N197BG
CFI/CFII/LS-I


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[quote][b]


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grabo172



Joined: 10 Oct 2006
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Location: Beaver, OH

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 2:10 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

I took out the main jet and cleaned and verified it to be the right size and re tightened it with the same loss of power results...

I very vaguely looked at the pulse line... I'll check it better next time I get out to the plane...


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grabo172



Joined: 10 Oct 2006
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Location: Beaver, OH

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 2:13 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:
It sounds like its chocking on too much fuel. do you have a choke in the Rotax, or anything else that will either restrict air or give it too much fuel.
My SWAG



I do have a choke... that might be something to check too, I wonder if maybe it is stuck a little bit on...

Keep'm coming, I need a good list to check when I get out there...


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lcottrell



Joined: 29 May 2006
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Location: Jordan Valley, Or

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 2:17 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Then I would change the fuel pump, whichever kind that you have. You have a
blockage somewhere in the system that will not allow sufficient fuel to be
delivered for full power. I am assuming that you have changed all the
filters and checked the pickup tube in the fuel tank its self for blockage.
Larry
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jim



Joined: 03 Nov 2006
Posts: 107
Location: N. Idaho

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 2:52 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

What was your egt at FT on ground and in climb? Low EGT indicates rich. If it's good on the ground but way too rich in air, could be flooding due to nose-up climb attitude.

You may want to tie down and raise the nose to simulate climb attitude.

While limping back with part throttle, does it ever recover to the point where you can get full throttle again (before landing).


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Eugene Zimmerman



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 2:54 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

The symptoms you describe do not fit a fuel enrichner problem. Any
problem with a leaking or stuck open enrichner would definitely be
worse a part throttle than full throttle.

What you describe indicates a fuel starvation problem. Several things
could cause this. Worn or defective fuel pump diaphragm, or leaking
pulse line or fuel lines that allow air to enter under negative
pressure, or foreign matter causing restriction.

Gene

On Mar 19, 2007, at 6:13 PM, grabo172 wrote:

Quote:

captainron1(at)cox.net wrote:
> It sounds like its chocking on too much fuel. do you have a choke
> in the Rotax, or anything else that will either restrict
> air or give it too much fuel.
> My SWAG
I do have a choke... that might be something to check too, I
wonder if maybe it is stuck a little bit on...

Keep'm coming, I need a good list to check when I get out there...

--------
-Erik Grabowski
Kolb Firestar N197BG
CFI/CFII/LS-I


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http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=101723#101723




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jim



Joined: 03 Nov 2006
Posts: 107
Location: N. Idaho

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 3:10 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

If I have time, I will do a couple things to troubleshoot engine power loss.

One would be to pull out the choke/enrichment and see if the problem gets better or worse. Better => it was too lean. Worse => it is too rich.

You can check EGTs. If the engine is at reduced power it's harder to gage but it may help. If EGTs spike just before power loss, too lean (fuel starvation?).

I had problems last Summer in a Quicksilver with Cuyuna 430 and Mikuni carb. It would always run great during climbout but would lose power after level off. Took me about 4 flights for me to make the connection. Turns out the Mikuni would flood out when tilted forward during level off. It ran great on the ground. Rotated the carb back a bit (and marked its position) and it worked great after that.


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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 3:46 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Erik, Did you buy fuel between the time the engine ran properly and when it didn't?
Have you tried pushing over to level flight or shallow dive while still at WOT?
What do the plugs look like?
Was the flight to this airport where the airplane is now uneventful?
If you are practiced at dead stick landings, put in new plugs (after you put the needle back where it was) let it begin to miss and stumble on climb, shut it down and glide in. Check the plugs per the Bing manual.
>From my Italian and English sport car days, "95% of carburetor problems are solved in the ignition system".

Rick

On 3/19/07, Larry Cottrell <lcottrell(at)fmtcblue.com (lcottrell(at)fmtcblue.com)> wrote:[quote] --> Kolb-List message posted by: "Larry Cottrell" <lcottrell(at)fmtcblue.com (lcottrell(at)fmtcblue.com)>

Try taking out your squeeze bulb if you have one in your gas line. I had the
same problem and it was due to a brand new out of the box squeeze bulb.
Larry
---


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grabo172



Joined: 10 Oct 2006
Posts: 32
Location: Beaver, OH

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 4:38 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

jindoguy(at)gmail.com wrote:
Erik, Did you buy fuel between the time the engine ran properly and when it didn't?
Have you tried pushing over to level flight or shallow dive while still at WOT?
What do the plugs look like?
Was the flight to this airport where the airplane is now uneventful?
If you are practiced at dead stick landings, put in new plugs (after you put the needle back where it was) let it begin to miss and stumble on climb, shut it down and glide in. Check the plugs per the Bing manual.
>From my Italian and English sport car days, "95% of carburetor problems are solved in the ignition system".

Rick
---


Let's see...

I did put gas in before this flight.

The flight to the airport (aside from being very bumpy) was uneventful. It's about 18 miles away and I made a pass over another airport before I got there, so my total flight was about 25 miles to the airport where it is now.

I'd try the dead stick idea, but I only get to about 400' before the problem acts up... not really safe for a dead stick from there.

I haven't tried to push it over for level WOT... I'll try that the next time I'm out trouble shooting.

Right now, I'm leaning toward the fuel line contamination... I've been only up a few times in the last couple months.

I think my next act is to drain the tank and inspect the fuel pickup and refuel with fresh gas. Also I'm going to pull the plugs and see what's been going on with the mixture. And I'm going to inspect the pulse line and fuel pump for indication of a failure...

I'll put the wheels up in a climb attitude, tie her down tight and see if I can recreate the problem on the ground too... I prefer that to the take off and see what happens method...

Let me know if you guys think of anything else...


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John Hauck



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 4:59 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Erik:

Anybody tell you to change the fuel filter?

Blow back through the fuel line from pump to tank to insure it is
clear.

Take the bowl off the carb again and insure there are no little specks
of "stuff" in there that might get into the main jet.

Tie it down and run it wide open for 5 mins or more to see what the
results are.

john h


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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 5:00 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

In a message dated 3/19/2007 5:47:23 P.M. Central Standard Time, jindoguy(at)gmail.com writes:
Quote:
If you are practiced at dead stick landings, put in new plugs (after you put the needle back where it was) let it begin to miss and stumble on climb, shut it down and glide in. Check the plugs per the Bing manual.
Quote:
From my Italian and English sport car days, "95% of carburetor problems are solved in the ignition system".

Rick



  I found out recently that your plugs may not ignite the fuel properly once the plugs get fouled or very wet with fuel. Engine at full throttle was 300 rpm below normal. Changed the plugs and the rpms came back up. Plugs looked almost like new! Ya CAN'T tell by lookin!

Ed   ( In Houston)

AOL now offers free email to everyone. Find out more about what's free from AOL at AOL.com.
[quote][b]


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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 5:23 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

You will also want to make sure there is no foreign debris in the float
bowl.
I had a small piece of rubber from the inside of the primer bulb once cause
me to suck the seat cushion of my Loehle up my butt during a low, fast pass
at a friends strip.
Added full power and got half, too hot to land so I used the excess speed to
buy enough altitude to nurse it around the pattern to a safe landing.
Ever since, I have run a small extra fuel filter just before the carb.
Denny Rowe


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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 5:45 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

Erik, I experienced an identical and I mean IDENTICAL situation I narated a
couple of months back.
The problem turned out to be a little miniature looking pine cone (seed)
that would lodge itself in the petcock exiting the gas tank, whenever you
gave it full throttle.
You'd get full throttle for long enough to get airborne...then back to
idle!! Yet, on the ground everything seemed to be ok!! You see it would
plug the hole enough for only idle speed(after full T/O throttle), yet gave
good performance while it was building a vacuum in the fuel line from the
tank.
If it were me, I'd clean and verify EVERY speck of crap is not slowing
the fuel down, from the gas cap to the line entering the carburator. And
this problem is BEFORE the filter....not in front of the carb. FWIW
Mike in SW Utah

PS I know now to never, never. never, use a household (for lawnmowers,
etc) gas can to refuel a plane. BTW This wasn't my plane. I was just an
assistant.

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grabo172



Joined: 10 Oct 2006
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Location: Beaver, OH

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 6:08 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

I think I recall you talking about that Mike...

Even though I use a normal gas can, I now ALWAYS put my fuel through a Mr. Funnel before it goes in the tank... I think your story inspired me to go get one.

but I don't think the builder of my plane did that and I actually didn't the first couple times I fueled it, I used a regular funnel, until I read your story.

I'm most definatently going to clean and inspect the entire fuel sytem...


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Roger Lee



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 6:23 pm    Post subject: Re: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

When this exact same thing happened to me it was a split in the fuel pump diaphram. My airplane had the same symptoms.
Won't hurt to pull it apart and take a look.
This was why I installed a low pressure electric pump and just removed the stock pump. I put in a more reliable one.


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rlaird



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 373
Location: Houston

PostPosted: Mon Mar 19, 2007 6:28 pm    Post subject: Full throttle power loss Reply with quote

My similar story was that my electric backup (Facet) pump (plumbed in series) developed a faulty check valve that restricted flow just enough so that I'd only notice it at full-throttle. Replacing it with a new one fixed the problem.

-- Robert
On 3/19/07, Roger Lee <ssadiver1(at)yahoo.com (ssadiver1(at)yahoo.com)> wrote:[quote] --> Kolb-List message posted by: "Roger Lee" <ssadiver1(at)yahoo.com (ssadiver1(at)yahoo.com)>

When this exact same thing happened to me it was a split in the fuel pump diaphram. My airplane had the same symptoms.
Won't hurt to pull it apart and take a look.
This was why I installed a low pressure electric pump and just removed the stock pump. I put in a more reliable one.

--------
Roger Lee
Tucson, Az.



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