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Poly/Plastic tanks

 
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dosmythe(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 07, 2007 2:09 pm    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

Speaking of Poly fuel tanks, I have all of a sudden found concern. As some of you might remember, I had a suspect 582 injection oil tank that appeared to have cracks near the top filler. Today, a friend looked at the suspect cracks and pulled the cap to feel on the inside. He applied a little inside pressure and the Poly/Plastic/whatever tank split even more. So, the suspected cracks are real and the material appears to be very brittle. Also, about a year or so ago, my rotary valve tank cracked to the point of leaking badly.
My point is, there are a zillion types of Poly/Plastic/ whatever material tanks on the market. We have no more idea what the material is than what's in our fiberglass tanks. The earlier post (to a web site) about the new tanks to replace our fiberglass tanks did not mention anything about the material they are made from or the process of manufacturing.
I've now had two plastic tanks fail from cracking (injection and rotary). That only leaves the header tank that hasn't failed yet. Everyone might want to take a real close look at your installed Poly/Plastic tanks. These tanks are flight safety items and I'm now convinced they will break in a heartbeat.

Don Smythe
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Guy Buchanan



Joined: 16 Jul 2006
Posts: 1204
Location: Ramona, CA

PostPosted: Sat Apr 07, 2007 5:32 pm    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

At 03:08 PM 4/7/2007, you wrote:
Quote:
So, the suspected cracks are real and the material appears to be
very brittle. Also, about a year or so ago, my rotary valve tank
cracked to the point of leaking badly.

I'm not sure why it happens. My original polyethylene oil tank
shattered in my hands before it was even used. I think it was about
10 years old. All I can think is that polyethylene hardens with age,
though I haven't verified that. It is true, however, that if I put
polyethylene tanks anywhere I would make sure they were easy to
replace, without having to re-cover.
Guy Buchanan
K-IV 1200 / 582-C / Warp / 100% done, thanks mostly to Bob Ducar.


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barry(at)pgtc.com
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 1:59 am    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

Don, I would guess your tanks are polyethylene. This is one of the best materials for chemical resistance available. However, it can't take much increase in temperature. For gas, and even gas with alcohol in it, polyethylene should work fine but hot oil might be a problem.

Barry West
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Bob



Joined: 24 Oct 2006
Posts: 89
Location: Damascus, Maryland, USA

PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 6:12 am    Post subject: Re: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

Happy Easter to all!

I'm still up in the air on what to install, but have learned that the car and boat makers skipped PE and went to HDPE because there are important differences in chemistry and molecular density. Any material we choose to use will have limitations and I'm sure every mechanic on the group can tell stories about changing Cessna aluminum tanks, Beech bladders, or re-sealing Mooneys. Anybody have experience with HDPE tanks?
Bob
do not archive


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barry(at)pgtc.com
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 6:46 am    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

Bob, I have no experience with HDPE as a tank but with other uses. It is
stronger than ordinary polyethylene and can take a little higher temperatur.
Chemical resistance is better also. Again, it should work great as a fuel
tank but may be effected by high temperature oil.

Barry West

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davef(at)cfisher.com
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 6:01 pm    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

Don, I checked my oil tank and it says Naglene on it I think. It is original and I have put through it 0ver 30 gallons quarts of oil through it in last 3 years alone . Mind you I did change the RV bottle on last engine after 450 hours TT. Last year i swapped it out on Rotax exchange program for a brand new 582 with E box and it came with a new RV bottle ( i hate to say but i think that they are 60$ alone )

Did you get your starter working ok yet ?

Dave


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PostPosted: Sun Apr 08, 2007 6:10 pm    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

Those new tanks look decent .

Question --- I have a dash tank about 8 or 9 gallons in my IV -- what is it
made of?

It works well with no leaks .............

If these tanks are similar they will likely be decent. IF I have ethanol
issues I will buy a pair and try them as it sounds like a great solution
and a fast repair job. And if I have no issues with ethanol I wonder if I
can add another tank beside my 6 gal wings tanks now ? I know a few other
Kitfox guys near me that would opt for a larger tank in a jiffy.
Dave

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Bob



Joined: 24 Oct 2006
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Location: Damascus, Maryland, USA

PostPosted: Mon Apr 09, 2007 4:48 am    Post subject: Re: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

The following is from an engineer/A&P doing some Google searches and applying some experience/common sense, so take it with that grain of salt:
If your tank says Nalgene, then it may be easy to explain. Nalgene is a company trade name that is mostly used with 3 types of plastic; low density polyethylene (LDPE), polycarbonate, and high density polyethylene (HDPE). The LDPE wouldn't have the stability of HDPE and polycarbs can be attacked by some oil additives. All 3 are used in very thin moldings for Nalgene bottles, versus the boat folks using 8-12mm thicknesses for fuel tanks, which is about the thickness of the red gas cans that we all know and love. Plus, transparent plastics don't typically have UV stabilizer additives, which are typically black.
Just like the radiator hoses in your car, I'd suggest regularly feeling any transparent plastic for hardening or brittleness.
Bob


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Float Flyr



Joined: 19 Jul 2006
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 09, 2007 5:33 am    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

I think the dash tanks were HDPE

Noel

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cathyboone(at)softcom.net
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 10, 2007 9:07 pm    Post subject: Poly/Plastic tanks Reply with quote

I believe you might want to go to the web sights of Solway advanced polymers
and Aero Tec Lab. It appears there are all types of polyethylenes out there,
but the UHMW PE might be what we will need. It appears that Aero Tec might
be willing to fabricate something specifically for the Kitfox. If not, it
also appears that the UHMW PE is bendible and weldable. Evidently there are
some new UHMW welding sticks, but it might take some practice to develope a
good technique. I am just starting to collect information on this subject.
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