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Nick(at)Scholtes1.com Guest
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Posted: Sat Mar 31, 2007 12:07 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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Hey KitfoxMike,
I've read several of your posts where you recommend not to use flaps,
and I have scratched my head. Now I understand why you recommend to
people to not use flaps.
I chose a KitFox because I have 600' of pasture behind my barn. It's a
pasture that I keep llamas in, so there's a 5' cedar fence on both
ends. To get in there on a calm day with the IV-1200 Speedster, I GOTTA
use flaps, and I bring it over the approach fence at about 40 MIAS,
which is shy of 1.3Vso, and it's gotta' be on the back side of the power
curve. If I don't do that, it'll float too far. It's not the landing
roll thats the issue, it's the float.
Anyway, I guess my point is, the airplane will land shorter with flaps
than without, and it's important to consider what the person's situation
is. If I was flying out of a tower controlled airport (I don't know of
any that have a short runway), I wouldn't "recommend" flaps either, I
mean why bother with them? But for us true short-field-sters, flaps are
a must.
Best,
Nick
Do Not Archive
Quote: | Many times I'll be doing 80 over the numbers and land 500 ft
down the runway.
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Quote: | --------
kitfoxmike
model IV, 1200
speedster
912ul
Do not archive
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rjdaugh
Joined: 30 Aug 2006 Posts: 195
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Posted: Sat Mar 31, 2007 2:42 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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I suspect that the IV is different than the Series 5/6/7, but I really enjoy
the flaps on my 5/7. I have a friend with a 600 foot strip and the flaps
make it a piece of cake. At an airport near here I have fun by landing and
turning off at the first turn. This just blows some people's minds.
I get off the ground much faster with flaps too. I see no reason not to
use them.
Randy.
.
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_________________ Randy
Kitfox 5/7 912S
Black Hills, South Dakota |
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tstaley(at)centurytel.net Guest
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Posted: Sat Mar 31, 2007 5:21 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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Randy,.
I have had one occasion when full flaps hurt me. Wheel landing, wheels are
on the ground and a gust of cross wind lifted one wing till the other wing
just touched the ground. I too have a short strip, 1200 and 1300, and I use
full flaps except on a windy day. After putting my main wheels on the ground
i drop my flaps putting the tail on the ground and can use the brakes if
needed safer than having the tail up and upending the airplane.
In my 5 I need to come over the fence at least 60, stalls at 55, then touch
down, take the flaps off and roll out.
LeRoy
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smokey_bear_40220(at)yaho Guest
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Posted: Sat Mar 31, 2007 8:19 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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Hi Leroy,
--- Dacha <tstaley(at)centurytel.net> wrote:
.........
Quote: | In my 5 I need to come over the fence at least 60,
stalls at 55, then touch
down, take the flaps off and roll out.
LeRoy
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Stalls at 55? I have an S-5 with an NSI Soob and it
stalls at 45mph clean. I wonder if your ASI is a bit
off at the low end?
Not really significant if so, because you have a
target speed to use whether correct or not. But if
correct speed, why is it stalling so fast? I thought
mine was stalling fast for a KitFox.
Kurt S. S-5/NSI turbo
Now that's room service! Choose from over 150,000 hotels
in 45,000 destinations on Yahoo! Travel to find your fit.
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kitfoxmike
Joined: 05 Dec 2006 Posts: 373
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Posted: Sun Apr 01, 2007 9:17 am Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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To each their own. By the way, when I land it's right on the edge of the runway when I want to be short. Also, I flair for 3 point and do a stall landing, sometimes I drop a foot with a good thump, no bounce, this is the way I learned to do a short landing, no float, just a nice solid thump and land. Roll out is nice and short. The last time I checked my airspeed when flairing and landing it was 38mph. no flaps. I know if I really wanted to land slower just put on the flaps, but I like complete full control so I rather keep the flaps off and have the 100 percent aileron control. After all I really don't need flaps when I have over 1000ft of runway anyway. But I will say, I practice flap landings just to keep up on using them in case I need the extra.
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n85ae
Joined: 14 Mar 2007 Posts: 403
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Posted: Tue Apr 03, 2007 6:04 am Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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I never use flaps. I use slips a lot. The trick is to get used to the high
angle of attack at slow speeds. This is what discourages a lot of Kitfox
drivers I think. If you fly in with a normal sight picture (like a Citabria,
or Cub) you're gonna float for about 10,000 ft. I generally fly 60 mph
on base/final, and slow down to about 50 over the fence and chop power
when I know I have the landing made. Mine stalls (mushes is a better
word) right around 35-40 indicated.
I have done power off slips in my plane down to very slow airspeed at
altitude. WELL before any cross controlled stall occurs I get a very
vigorous buffeting of the turtledeck.
If it's gusty, just bump up the airspeed 5-10 mph.
The other option if you're afeared of being a carrier pilot, is to use
wheel landings.
Jeff Hays
N85AE Series 5/IO-240B
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kitfoxmike
Joined: 05 Dec 2006 Posts: 373
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Posted: Tue Apr 03, 2007 6:20 am Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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Slips are fun. I do them all the time, just got to get used to laying on the door. Generally I do short approaches and when turning base to final I will hold the bank and just push in the appropriate rudder and turn it into a slip, very fun.
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davef(at)cfisher.com Guest
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Posted: Tue Apr 03, 2007 6:40 am Post subject: Flap usage |
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I use flaps alot in my IV
Flaps help tremendously for getting the weight from gear to wings quicker
that without.
Float flyers will find the Flapperons a great benefit as well.
take off -- 20 to 33 degree will get you off quicker.
landing -- over 20 degrees flaps really no advantage.
Movies here if you don;t agree. http://www.cfisher.com
Dave
---
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crazyivan
Joined: 25 Aug 2006 Posts: 62 Location: Pensacola
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 5:54 am Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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My 2 cents...Flaps are a tool to use when the job calls for it. Windy, gusty, crosswind conditions, you probably don't want to use flaps. A real short runway with big trees on the approach end, use flaps. Muddy wet grass, use flaps. A lot of gravel, you might not want to use flaps.
Suggestion; on ideal days practice no-flap, partial flap, and full flap landings & takeoffs. That way, you are always prepared and know your airplane's (and your) capabilities.
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_________________ Dave
Piper PA-22/20 |
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kitfoxmike
Joined: 05 Dec 2006 Posts: 373
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 6:35 am Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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I tell ya, now that I have a new prop, I also have a new plane. New plane new problems, such as, it doesn't slow down on approach it wants to float so to speak down the runway, the fan really blows good now. So, I'm having fun relearning the plane. Last night I did nothing but touches, all kinds, I will say the wheel landings are near perfect now, I don't get this drop just before landing either. I played with the flaps, and I still don't like them on when landing, now interesting enough, I did find that when I'm too fast, if I put the flaps on all the way until I'm slowed down then release them, I find myself landing just fine.
Conclusion, flaps should be used in accordance to your airplane and your type of flying, nobody else can dictate the usage. So I guess what you need to do is go out and experiment and have fun doing it.
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kitfoxpilot(at)msn.com Guest
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 10:50 am Post subject: Flap usage |
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Ya know, I have the same situation with my Kitfox, I have the Model IV 1200
with 912uls! when I use flaps on landing, the fox wants to fly again! I
have the Warp Drive prop and I have 16 degrees pitch set, also I stay at
2000 rpm for idle. I mostly do wheel landings and find they work the best
for me.
Ray
Quote: | From: "kitfoxmike" <customtrans(at)qwest.net>
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Flap usage
Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2007 07:35:04 -0700
I tell ya, now that I have a new prop, I also have a new plane. New plane
new problems, such as, it doesn't slow down on approach it wants to
float so to speak down the runway, the fan really blows good now. So, I'm
having fun relearning the plane. Last night I did nothing but touches, all
kinds, I will say the wheel landings are near perfect now, I don't get this
drop just before landing either. I played with the flaps, and I still
don't like them on when landing, now interesting enough, I did find that
when I'm too fast, if I put the flaps on all the way until I'm slowed down
then release them, I find myself landing just fine.
Conclusion, flaps should be used in accordance to your airplane and your
type of flying, nobody else can dictate the usage. So I guess what you
need to do is go out and experiment and have fun doing it.
--------
kitfoxmike
model IV, 1200
speedster
912ul
Do not archive
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n85ae
Joined: 14 Mar 2007 Posts: 403
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 11:37 am Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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I never use flaps in mine, I fly nice slow approaches, I use slips for
glideslope control whenever I need them from up high, to almost
touchdown. I pretty much always 3-pt. my landings. I can tailwheel
first the landings with no trouble, and I can pretty much stop within
my planes own takeoff distance.
My opinion, is that the only benefit to the flaperons for landing my plane
is the sight picture is better over the nose. But they eat up elevator.
I can land and stop my plane just as easily and quickly with or without
them, so I simply don't use them. In my opinion they produce no usefull
amount of drag, so given the choice I don't use them.
I think the real issue with landing a Kitfox like mine, is just fly it SLOW.
That's like 1.3 Vso (Vso= ~35-40 x 1.3 = 45-52). That feels REALLY slow,
most pilots feel subconciously that it's too slow, and start sweating on a
45-50 mph approach, so the crank in an extra 10-15 mph to get back
into a cessnalike comfort zone. Floatcity.
When I first started flying it, I flew it like other planes ... Which led
to nothing but problems, with long floating touchdowns. Phase two I
started doing wheel landings. Which at the time, I thought were the
solution. But really, it was just a a bandage over the real problem,
which was my own fear of flying slow.
Now most of the time. I fly fairly fast base/final, and scrub off speed
on final with slips, and come across the wire around 50 unless it's windy
and gusty then depending I sometimes wheel land it, or just let it float a
bit longer than usual. If there's traffic, I generally fly a very tight, very
steep approach with lots of slip to get out of the way of the other fast
planes.
Jeff
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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net Guest
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 12:00 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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Ray,
I found that I floated a bit recently and determined that the cables had
apparently stretched a bit and I couldn't pull the throttle off to my
original set idle. I like the idle stops set so I can get about 1600 rpm at
idle max, but will always run while idling at 2000 or so. This way I can
pull to a lower idle on approach for shorter landings. A friend has his
idle stops set at zero rpm for really short landings, but I am not
comfortable with that idea yet.
If your stop is set at 2000 rpm, it might be set a tad high.
Lowell
---
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kitfoxpilot(at)msn.com Guest
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 2:04 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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I have the idle rpm set at 2000, Lockwood said that was a good rpm for the
912uls! I gotta admitt, it takes longer to slow down!! I was thinking of
1700 or 1800 for idle rpm. One thing I noticed, when the engine warms up,
it bumps up to 2000, but when cold 1800! What am I doing wrong?
Ray
[quote]From: "Lowell Fitt" <lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net>
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: <kitfox-list(at)matronics.com>
Subject: Re: Re: Flap usage
Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2007 12:59:41 -0700
Ray,
I found that I floated a bit recently and determined that the cables had
apparently stretched a bit and I couldn't pull the throttle off to my
original set idle. I like the idle stops set so I can get about 1600 rpm
at idle max, but will always run while idling at 2000 or so. This way I
can pull to a lower idle on approach for shorter landings. A friend has
his idle stops set at zero rpm for really short landings, but I am not
comfortable with that idea yet.
If your stop is set at 2000 rpm, it might be set a tad high.
Lowell
---
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kitfoxmike
Joined: 05 Dec 2006 Posts: 373
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 3:26 pm Post subject: Re: Flap usage |
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Mine is set for about 1600 if I pull it back as far as it will go. When landing and about to touch having it all the way back helps but when settleing down the engine can run rough and if you need to do a go around the engine could quit or delay. So just as I land I give a little push of the throttle(friction lock) and make sure the engine is running smooth, usually in the possision of 2000 rpm.
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rjdaugh
Joined: 30 Aug 2006 Posts: 195
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 4:29 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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Ray,
For another data point, I have my 912S set about 1700 - 1800 for idle. I
only get it down that low for landing though. Usually try for about 2000
for warm up or waiting.
Randy
.
--
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_________________ Randy
Kitfox 5/7 912S
Black Hills, South Dakota |
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kirkhull(at)kc.rr.com Guest
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Posted: Thu Apr 05, 2007 5:33 pm Post subject: Flap usage |
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Man those rotax like to spin fast. My sub powered classic 4 is set to idle
around 700 RPM. You can just barely hear the cam . nice and smooth. What
is the redline on a rotax.( mine is 100hp (at)5400rpm)
--
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Fri Apr 06, 2007 3:38 am Post subject: Flap usage |
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I use full (20°) flaps on my IV on all landings. I made two landings
Sunday in 20 mph crosswinds (with gusts to 29 according to the 15-
miles-away tower) and I can still use the plane. : )
When my flight instructor first flew my plane, he suggested that we
set the leading edge of the horizontal stab lower, which we did. Then
we sealed the elevator gap with clear tape which further helped. Then
he suggested adding a tab to the (electric) elevator trim tab. After
all these mods the plane can be landed. I eventually reduced the size
of the added trim tab so that the trim wasn't so sensitive to cruise
settings.
With the Jabiru's idle speed set to about 900 or less, the only
floating I get is when I decide to stretch my landing so I don't have
to taxi so far. Under those circumstances, I just twist in some power
(vernier throttle) and keep it off the runway until I get to where I
want to set it down. I'm not saying I can do this in those 29 mph
gusts though.
Lynn
Kitfox IV Speedster...Jabiru 2200
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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davef(at)cfisher.com Guest
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Posted: Fri Apr 06, 2007 4:10 am Post subject: Flap usage |
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Lynn, glad to see you got some benefit from your flapperons.
I have found flaps a real attribute to my Kitfox IV.
I will get off quicker with flaps - water, land or snow in any gear
configuration.
I will land slower as well with up to 20 degrees - over that , I have never
found any gain. Most Kitfoxes will be able to fly final at 45 to 50 mph -
over that and you just extend your landing.
To be able to fly your plane better you need to know the total envelope of
your aircraft. To say that flaps are not needed or useless tells me that
you have not explored your total flight envelope.
Now on props - are you sure you are getting thrust from your prop? I find
mine creates more drag and I can land shorter with engine at idle that
deadstick .
Only proof that I have in what i say is in my videos that I did
http://www.cfisher.com
Lynn, did you ever find out how to watch videos yet ? Can you watch from
DVD?
If so PM me your address and i Will make you a DVD.
Dave
---
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Lynn Matteson
Joined: 10 Jan 2006 Posts: 2778 Location: Grass Lake, Michigan
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Posted: Fri Apr 06, 2007 5:13 am Post subject: Flap usage |
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My flaps will only go to 20°...no further. The console that I have
restricts further travel.
I've got the Sensenich wooden prop, fixed pitch, and when I give it
throttle, it pulls the plane...I'm not sure that I understand your
question about "getting thrust from your prop?"
Watching videos is "slow and painful"....takes forever to download.
DVD's work best...will send address via private email, Dave...thanks.
Lynn
do not archive
On Apr 6, 2007, at 8:05 AM, <davef(at)cfisher.com> wrote:
[quote]
Lynn, glad to see you got some benefit from your flapperons.
I have found flaps a real attribute to my Kitfox IV.
I will get off quicker with flaps - water, land or snow in any gear
configuration.
I will land slower as well with up to 20 degrees - over that , I
have never found any gain. Most Kitfoxes will be able to fly
final at 45 to 50 mph - over that and you just extend your landing.
To be able to fly your plane better you need to know the total
envelope of your aircraft. To say that flaps are not needed or
useless tells me that you have not explored your total flight
envelope.
Now on props - are you sure you are getting thrust from your prop?
I find mine creates more drag and I can land shorter with engine at
idle that deadstick .
Only proof that I have in what i say is in my videos that I did
http://www.cfisher.com
Lynn, did you ever find out how to watch videos yet ? Can you
watch from DVD?
If so PM me your address and i Will make you a DVD.
Dave
---
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_________________ Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM |
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