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broken leg

 
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josok-e(at)ukolo.fi
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 10:16 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi Folks,
We (Wife and i) were moving the plane back on the trailer, when the port outrigger leg just snapped in two. This kit has not moved very much yet. There was no visible damage to the leg. The painter painted those legs too, with the standard paint the factory has. Could that have caused some change all through the material, or is this just a bad batch? Have these massive nylon bars broken before just by hand-moving? Good days (yesterday) and bad days (today) come and go Smile

Regards,

Jos Okhuijsen
Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org


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ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 10:45 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi! Jos.
Just out of interest what was the ambient temperature when it broke?
Regards
Bob Harrison.

Robt.C.Harrison
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Paul Boulet



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 57
Location: Malibu, California

PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 11:09 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi Jos;
You're lucky they brok on the trailer instead of while landing which mine did (causing about $3,000 of damage in the process). Mine were about 4 years old by the time I was flight testing and the feeling was they simply don't have a very long shelf life. Others may disagree but I'd replace them every three years if it was my bird (I've since converted to tri gear).

Paul Boulet, N914PB, Malibu, California. 25 hours of flight testing complete and 15 more to go before I add paint and upholstery.... so far LOVING the way it flies (thank you Phoenix Composites!)
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josok-e(at)ukolo.fi
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 11:32 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi Bob,
It was about 4 Celcius. Nice weather, sunny. I don't think nylon, (if it is nylon), is suspectible to cold temperatures. It really baffles me, i did expect to break about everything, but not this one Smile

Regards,

Jos Okhuijsen

ps Hope you are mounting your 914 now?
Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org


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josok-e(at)ukolo.fi
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 11:45 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi Paul,

Yes, it's good it happened now, although my wife, who catched the wingtip on her leg is not so happy. Her leg is not broken, "only" hurts.
4 years? My build started 3 and a half year ago, could be a batch problem. Thanks for the input,

Regards,

Jos Okhuijsen
Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org


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raimo.toivio(at)rwm.fi
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 11:45 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Jos, not possible

*. The painter painted those legs too, with the standard paint the factory has. Could that have caused some change all through the material, or is this just a bad batch? Have these massive nylon bars broken before just by hand-moving?
*

Must be a bad batch. Nothing to do with painting.
I have painted legs also. Wish no other damages!

The Best days are near of You.

Raimo

Good days (yesterday) and bad days (today) come and go Smile
Quote:

Regards,

Jos Okhuijsen






Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org











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Paul Boulet



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 57
Location: Malibu, California

PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 12:20 pm    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

My kit was delivered 7 years ago so I doubt it's a batch problem
Paul
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grahamsingleton(at)btinte
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 12:50 pm    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Jos
I wonder if the nylon (I think it's 6-6 but could be wrong) could have
recrystallised at very low temperatures? Hard to imagine it should.
Factory did a lot of research in the early days and did break some but
under considerable load. I saw legs bent level with the ground on our
aircraft when Pete Clarke was agressively taxying it prior to first flight.
Graham

josok wrote:
Quote:


Hi Folks,
We (Wife and i) were moving the plane back on the trailer, when the port outrigger leg just snapped in two. This kit has not moved very much yet. There was no visible damage to the leg. The painter painted those legs too, with the standard paint the factory has. Could that have caused some change all through the material, or is this just a bad batch? Have these massive nylon bars broken before just by hand-moving? Good days (yesterday) and bad days (today) come and go Smile

Regards,

Jos Okhuijsen






Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org










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Graham Singleton

Tel: +441629820187
Mob: +447739582005


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paul.mcallister



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 177
Location: Waukesha, WI USA

PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 1:13 pm    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Jos,

These legs are made from Nylon 66. My experience is that they are very
flexible (even in winter) but I change mine every year when I do my annual.
I doubt if they need changing that often but the material is inexpensive to
buy in the US so I just do it.

Paul


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ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 2:21 pm    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi! Jos
Hope your "managers" leg is now mending OK ......and of course the
aircraft one ?
I paid for the 914 today at Kirbymoorside, and hope to collect it next
Wednesday although still have to do some preparation on the fuselage .
Regards
Bob.

Robt.C.Harrison


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M.Grass(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 6:30 pm    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

All,

I made a little while an interesting observation with tie raps (not sure
about spelling) which I believe are made from similar nylon material as your
outrigger legs. I have a lot of experience with the cable tie raps based on
my previous job where I used a lot of them. You can rely totally abuse them
and they stay flexible.

Last year when I bonded the top on, I realized that some of the tie raps got
really brittle like hard plastic. I wondered why. The only thing I could
come up with is that they got in contact with acetone.

Now I made a test. I wiped a couple of tie raps with acetone and left them
for a day. After this 1 day waiting time I just bended the tie rap and they
broke just like hard plastic. Totally weird. The only thing I can come up
with is that the Acetone changed the outer surface properties of the tie rap
and made it very brittle.

So with this observation: Could it be that you experienced the same thing
here? Did you or the painter cleaned the legs with acetone? Or did the paint
changed some of the properties of the nylon?

Again, I do not know what exactly the Acetone did to my tie raps but the
more educated chemist might be able to chip in here with an explanation.

Blue skies up

Michael Grass
Europa XS Tri Gear
Detroit, Mi
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n100rh(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 20, 2007 9:34 pm    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Michael,
Great input! You might have something there...

Ralph
MG
Reno, NV

Michael Grass wrote:
[quote]

All,

I made a little while an interesting observation with tie raps (not
sure about spelling) which I believe are made from similar nylon
material as your outrigger legs. I have a lot of experience with the
cable tie raps based on my previous job where I used a lot of them.
You can rely totally abuse them and they stay flexible.

Last year when I bonded the top on, I realized that some of the tie
raps got really brittle like hard plastic. I wondered why. The only
thing I could come up with is that they got in contact with acetone.

Now I made a test. I wiped a couple of tie raps with acetone and left
them for a day. After this 1 day waiting time I just bended the tie
rap and they broke just like hard plastic. Totally weird. The only
thing I can come up with is that the Acetone changed the outer surface
properties of the tie rap and made it very brittle.

So with this observation: Could it be that you experienced the same
thing here? Did you or the painter cleaned the legs with acetone? Or
did the paint changed some of the properties of the nylon?

Again, I do not know what exactly the Acetone did to my tie raps but
the more educated chemist might be able to chip in here with an
explanation.

Blue skies up

Michael Grass
Europa XS Tri Gear
Detroit, Mi
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josok-e(at)ukolo.fi
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 21, 2007 1:38 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

Hi Michael,

It kind of adds up, your explanation about the aceton and nylon ties, and this accident. I wonder now, how close the used thinner is to aceton chemically. Are there any chemical wizards in the audience?
The next edition will not have painted legs just in case!

Regards,

Jos Okhuijsen
Visit - www.EuropaOwners.org


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rlborger(at)mac.com
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 21, 2007 5:10 am    Post subject: Broken Leg Reply with quote

Jos,
Goodness, you frightened me.  I was afraid that you had broken one of your legs!  
Glad to hear it was "only" an outrigger leg.
I can not imagine one of those Nylon bars breaking.  Nylon is extremely strong and resistant to breakage.  There must have been a defect in that length of bar. I have a Remington Nylon 66 rifle that was manufactured back in the mid-'60's and after uncounted rounds of .22 LR and cleaning solutions the Nylon stock and receiver are just about like new with no apparent loss of strength.
To go along with Michale Grass's comments...  I looked up the properties of Nylon and the only substances which seem to affect Nylon are Dilute Acids and Alcohol.  I guess Acetone should be added to that list.  It is possible that you or, most probably, the painter may have exposed the Nylon to one of those?
I'd say you need to contact E'04 for a new pair of legs.  I'd replace both legs, just in case both legs were subjected to the same situation that caused the breakage.  You'd hate to find out that both legs had been affected on a gusty, cross-wind landing.
Good building and great flying,
Bob Borger
Europa Kit #A221 N914XL, XS Mono, Intercooled 914, Airmaster C/S
http://www.europaowners.org/N914XL
(85%) tail kit done, wings closed, cockpit module installed, pitch system in, landing gear frame in, rudder system in, outrigger mod in, Fuselage Top on, lift/drag/flap pins in, wing incidence set, tie bar in, flap drive in, Mod 70 done.  Baggage bay in.  Flaps & Main Gear complete.  Mod 72 complete.  Working in - 24 Instrument Panel, 25 Electrical, 30 Fuel System, 32 Tail, 34 Door Latches & 35 Doors, 37 Finishing.  Airmaster arrived 29 Sep 05.  Seat arrived from Oregon Aero.  E04 interior kit has arrived and is being installed.  Installing the ROTAX 914, again.
3705 Lynchburg Dr.
Corinth, TX  76208
Home:  940-497-2123
Cel:  817-992-1117

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ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserv
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 12:55 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

My understanding of nylon is that it requires to retain its inherent
'moisture' to remain flexible.
If this moisture is lost, it becomes brittle.

Duncan McF.
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grahamsingleton(at)btinte
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 22, 2007 1:14 am    Post subject: broken leg Reply with quote

I have read somewhere that nylon will absorb up to 7% of its own weight
in water. Acetone may displace the water by osmosis (ie entice the water
to come out!?!)which might cause embrittlement.
Just thinking sideways a bit.
Graham

Duncan & Ami McFadyean wrote:
Quote:

<ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>

My understanding of nylon is that it requires to retain its inherent
'moisture' to remain flexible.
If this moisture is lost, it becomes brittle.

Duncan McF.05


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