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Electrical Problem with my 3300

 
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jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 08, 2007 5:37 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Dear Jabiru Listers,

My name is Jeff Paris. I built, own and fly a Zentih Zodiac CH601XL powered by a Jabiru 3300 engine and this is my first time on this list and I was hoping for some answers about a problem I believe I'm having with my airplane.

Two weeks ago I was flying home from Canada and had to land in Rochester to setle with US Customs. As I was making my way into the Class C airspace the tower was having trouble reading my transmissions. I also noticed that the orange/red warning flag in my turn coordinator was pulsing in approximate unison with my strobe system as it flashed. Once on the ground the tower read me loud and clear, but I had turned off my transponder and GPS to get some wattage back for transmission.

After customs finished with me I was not able to start the plane, dead battery? I pulled the cowls for good measure and a inspection under the hood and nothing was out of the ordinary in terms of loose connections or damaged wire. I jumped the plane and headed back to my home airport. I kept my eye on my Xerion Engine analyzer voltage readout as well as my Dynon readout: They read at the start of the trip about 12.1 volts and decreased to about 11.7 volts. Normally I'm seeing 14.2 volts at cruise power indicated on each gauge.

This week I pulled the cowls and did another inspection in whih I tested the battery with my multimeter and I was getting a reading of about 11.9 volts. I then thought maybe my Odyssey PC625 dry cell Battery had a bad cell and was not able to charge itself properly. Of course I went out and got a replacement battery and re-installed and thought let's see what happens?

Well I went flying with my Father to a builders forum at a nearby airport and I noticed that my volatge readouts seemed to be dwindling again as we made the trip to and fro. My question is What is wrong here? Is my alternator already shot after 166 total hours engine/airframe. So far my engine has been a solid consistent and reliable performer. Does this have something to do with my volatage regulator? HELP!!! I can't find anything in my engine manual that clues me in.

Thanks for your time consideration and your expertise.

Jeff Paris
N196ZP CH601XL Jabiru 3300

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t_fogelson(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 08, 2007 5:58 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Jeff, your alternator is not producing, what you are
reading voltage wise is battery voltage. To charge
your battery the alternator has to produce 14 volts to
overcome the internal resistance of the battery. If
you are reading less than 14 volts (approx)then there
is something wrong with the alternator or voltage
regulator or wiring.

Terry
--- Jeffrey J Paris <jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite.com>
wrote:

Quote:

Paris" <jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite.com>




Dear Jabiru Listers,

My name is Jeff Paris. I built, own and fly a Zentih
Zodiac CH601XL powered by a Jabiru 3300 engine and
this is my first time on this list and I was hoping
for some answers about a problem I believe I'm
having with my airplane.

Two weeks ago I was flying home from Canada and had
to land in Rochester to setle with US Customs. As I
was making my way into the Class C airspace the
tower was having trouble reading my transmissions.
I also noticed that the orange/red warning flag in
my turn coordinator was pulsing in approximate
unison with my strobe system as it flashed. Once on
the ground the tower read me loud and clear, but I
had turned off my transponder and GPS to get some
wattage back for transmission.

After customs finished with me I was not able to
start the plane, dead battery? I pulled the cowls
for good measure and a inspection under the hood and
nothing was out of the ordinary in terms of loose
connections or damaged wire. I jumped the plane and
headed back to my home airport. I kept my eye on my
Xerion Engine analyzer voltage readout as well as my
Dynon readout: They read at the start of the trip
about 12.1 volts and decreased to about 11.7 volts.
Normally I'm seeing 14.2 volts at cruise power
indicated on each gauge.

This week I pulled the cowls and did another
inspection in whih I tested the battery with my
multimeter and I was getting a reading of about 11.9
volts. I then thought maybe my Odyssey PC625 dry
cell Battery had a bad cell and was not able to
charge itself properly. Of course I went out and
got a replacement battery and re-installed and
thought let's see what happens?

Well I went flying with my Father to a builders
forum at a nearby airport and I noticed that my
volatge readouts seemed to be dwindling again as we
made the trip to and fro. My question is What is
wrong here? Is my alternator already shot after 166
total hours engine/airframe. So far my engine has
been a solid consistent and reliable performer.
Does this have something to do with my volatage
regulator? HELP!!! I can't find anything in my
engine manual that clues me in.

Thanks for your time consideration and your
expertise.

Jeff Paris
N196ZP CH601XL Jabiru 3300

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craig(at)craigr.com
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 08, 2007 6:00 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Sounds like the alternator to me. It should put out 14V, which is what you
normally see. The battery by itself is 12V, so without the alternator you'll
see voltages around 12 that go down and down until they're too low to run
your electrical equipment. Seeing 12V on your engine monitor is a sign that
the battery isn't charging. It will only go downhill from there.

Craig

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xl(at)prosody.org
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 08, 2007 9:28 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

I've had a few problems like that.
I've traced them all to bad crimp joints.
I've now soldered almost all of the high amperage connections
between the alternator and battery and have my fingers crossed.

When I cut open the bad joints I can see that the wire is oxidized.
It makes a high resistance connection that stops the current.

but, it may just be me + my work practices ........
(I did use good quality terminals + crimper.)

Joe (at) BFI
CH601XL, 484 hours
Jabiru 3300, Sensenich wood prop 49x64
On Sat, 8 Sep 2007, Jeffrey J Paris wrote:
Quote:

Dear Jabiru Listers,
My name is Jeff Paris. I built, own and fly a Zentih Zodiac CH601XL
powered by a Jabiru 3300 engine and this is my first time on this list

and I was hoping for some answers about a problem I believe I'm having
with my airplane.
Quote:
..........snip
Well I went flying with my Father to a builders forum at a nearby
airport and I noticed that my volatge readouts seemed to be dwindling

again as we made the trip to and fro. My question is What is wrong here?
Is my alternator already shot after 166 total hours engine/airframe. So
far my engine has been a solid consistent and reliable performer. Does
this have something to do with my volatage regulator? HELP!!! I can't
find anything in my engine manual that clues me in.
Quote:
Thanks for your time consideration and your expertise.
Jeff Paris
N196ZP CH601XL Jabiru 3300
do not archive


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tonyplane(at)bellsouth.ne
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 09, 2007 4:26 am    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Jeff,

Below excerpts from my archives.

Hope it might help.

Tony Graziano

601XL/Jab3300; 284 hrs

---

Martin

As a possible short cut to the cause of this problem, the alternator will
not charge unless the regulator is connected to the battery. It would be a
good idea to confirm this connection and the master switch and circuit
breaker in this circuit.

The two white output wires from the alternator should each show more than
12V AC at idle and about 30V AC at 1200rpm.

Peter H

_____

From: jabiruengines(at)yahoogroups.com [mailto:jabiruengines(at)yahoogroups.com]
On Behalf Of avidflyer01
Sent: Sunday, 18 February 2007 1:58 AM
To: jabiruengines(at)yahoogroups.com
Subject: [jabiruengines] rectifier/alternator problem

hi, can anybody help with the advice?
My charging system stopped working yesterday in flight.
all the wiring seems OK. I think the fault is coming from th rectifier
as the EIS tachometer (that takes information from one of the two
wires from the alternator) is working.

how can I check?
can I run the engine with the rectifier diconnected and measure the
voltage on two white wires comming from the alternator? how much
should I read?
is there a way of checking the rectifier?

thanks
Martin
Avid Flyer HH/Jabiru

===========
Quote:
Time: 06:37:45 PM PST US
Subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300
From: "Jeffrey J Paris" <jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite.com>
-.............................
. I

Quote:
jumped the plane and headed back to my home airport. I kept my eye on my
Xerion
Engine analyzer voltage readout as well as my Dynon readout: They read at
the
start of the trip about 12.1 volts and decreased to about 11.7 volts.
Normally
I'm seeing 14.2 volts at cruise power indicated on each gauge.

.........................

Quote:
Jeff Paris
N196ZP CH601XL Jabiru 3300



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info(at)usjabiru.com
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 09, 2007 12:49 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Jeff,

As we discussed on the phone the other day you have three possible cuases
to investigate: alternator, regulator, or wiring. What did you find?

The most common cause is corrosion in the crimp connections connecting the
yellow wire to the 12 volt system followed by corrosion in other crimp
connections in the system. I would replace those crimp connectors as a
first step after checking that the alternator is working.

To check alternator disconnect from regulator and test between leads with
a continuity meter. If continuity exists then the alternator is junk. If
no continuity then run engine with a multi meter hooked up and set to read
AC voltage. If 10 to 30 volts (depending on rpm) is present then
alternator is ok.

If alternator is working and all connections are good then the regulator
is probably bad. This happens once in a while but bad wiring or crimp
connections are the culprit 90% of the time.

Pete Krotje
Jabiru USA

Quote:

<jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite.com>


Dear Jabiru Listers,

My name is Jeff Paris. I built, own and fly a Zentih Zodiac CH601XL
powered by a Jabiru 3300 engine and this is my first time on this list and
I was hoping for some answers about a problem I believe I'm having with my
airplane.

Two weeks ago I was flying home from Canada and had to land in Rochester
to setle with US Customs. As I was making my way into the Class C
airspace the tower was having trouble reading my transmissions. I also
noticed that the orange/red warning flag in my turn coordinator was
pulsing in approximate unison with my strobe system as it flashed. Once on
the ground the tower read me loud and clear, but I had turned off my
transponder and GPS to get some wattage back for transmission.

After customs finished with me I was not able to start the plane, dead
battery? I pulled the cowls for good measure and a inspection under the
hood and nothing was out of the ordinary in terms of loose connections or
damaged wire. I jumped the plane and headed back to my home airport. I
kept my eye on my Xerion Engine analyzer voltage readout as well as my
Dynon readout: They read at the start of the trip about 12.1 volts and
decreased to about 11.7 volts. Normally I'm seeing 14.2 volts at cruise
power indicated on each gauge.

This week I pulled the cowls and did another inspection in whih I tested
the battery with my multimeter and I was getting a reading of about 11.9
volts. I then thought maybe my Odyssey PC625 dry cell Battery had a bad
cell and was not able to charge itself properly. Of course I went out and
got a replacement battery and re-installed and thought let's see what
happens?

Well I went flying with my Father to a builders forum at a nearby airport
and I noticed that my volatge readouts seemed to be dwindling again as we
made the trip to and fro. My question is What is wrong here? Is my
alternator already shot after 166 total hours engine/airframe. So far my
engine has been a solid consistent and reliable performer. Does this have
something to do with my volatage regulator? HELP!!! I can't find anything
in my engine manual that clues me in.

Thanks for your time consideration and your expertise.

Jeff Paris
N196ZP CH601XL Jabiru 3300

_______________________________________________
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jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 10, 2007 3:02 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Hey Pete,

Thanks for the reply. I will check out these things in a few days when time permits and let you know the results.

Thanks,

Jeff and Peter Paris

--- On Sun 09/09, < info(at)usjabiru.com > wrote:
From: [mailto: info(at)usjabiru.com]
To: jabiruengine-list(at)matronics.com
Date: Sun, 9 Sep 2007 16:49:43 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: Electrical Problem with my 3300



or crimp<br>connections are the culprit 90% of the time.<br><br>Pete Krotje<br>Jabiru USA<br><br><br><br><br><br>>

to get some wattage back for transmission.<br>><br>> After customs finished with me I was not able to start the plane, dead<br>> battery? I pulled the cowls for good measure and a inspection under the<br>> hood and nothing was out of the ordinary in terms of loose connections or<br>> damaged wire. I jumped the plane and headed back to my home airport. I<br>> kept my eye on my Xerion Engine analyzer voltage readout as well as my<br>> Dynon readout: They read at the start of the trip about 12.1 volts and<br>> decreased to about 11.7 volts. Normally I'm seeing 14.2 volts at cruise<br>> power indicated on each gauge.<br>><br>> This week I pulled the cowls and did another inspection in whih I tested<br>> the battery with my multimeter and I was getting a reading of about 11.9<br>> volts. I then thought maybe my Odyssey PC625 dry cell Battery had a bad<br>> cell and was not able to charge itself properly. Of course I went out and<br>> got a replacement battery and

_______________________________________________
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jeffrey-j-paris(at)excite
Guest





PostPosted: Thu Sep 13, 2007 4:24 pm    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Pete,

Amazing it was the Yellow Wire! I put a 30 amp fuse in line and it must have gotten some moisture in it and the fuse blew/cooked in the supposed weather proof boot it came with. The stators and the copper wiring were shiny and when we fired the engine up my readings on the voltmeters went up to 14.3 volts.

Thanks,

Jeff

--- On Sun 09/09, < info(at)usjabiru.com > wrote:
From: [mailto: info(at)usjabiru.com]
To: jabiruengine-list(at)matronics.com
Date: Sun, 9 Sep 2007 16:49:43 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: Electrical Problem with my 3300



or crimp<br>connections are the culprit 90% of the time.<br><br>Pete Krotje<br>Jabiru USA<br><br><br><br><br><br>>

to get some wattage back for transmission.<br>><br>> After customs finished with me I was not able to start the plane, dead<br>> battery? I pulled the cowls for good measure and a inspection under the<br>> hood and nothing was out of the ordinary in terms of loose connections or<br>> damaged wire. I jumped the plane and headed back to my home airport. I<br>> kept my eye on my Xerion Engine analyzer voltage readout as well as my<br>> Dynon readout: They read at the start of the trip about 12.1 volts and<br>> decreased to about 11.7 volts. Normally I'm seeing 14.2 volts at cruise<br>> power indicated on each gauge.<br>><br>> This week I pulled the cowls and did another inspection in whih I tested<br>> the battery with my multimeter and I was getting a reading of about 11.9<br>> volts. I then thought maybe my Odyssey PC625 dry cell Battery had a bad<br>> cell and was not able to charge itself properly. Of course I went out and<br>> got a replacement battery and

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info(at)usjabiru.com
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 14, 2007 7:07 am    Post subject: Electrical Problem with my 3300 Reply with quote

Jeff,

It seems that most of the complaints about alternators not charging are the
result of the yellow wire or the connectors on that wire.

Pete Krotje
Jabiru USA Sport Aircraft, LLC

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