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fuel line bubbles-Follow up

 
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rrhoyt(at)ieee.org
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 5:08 am    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

A couple of weeks ago I inquired about fuel line bubbles. I got some
good perspective from the list.

I reviewed the Rotax service bulletin on 912F fuel pumps and
determined that the fuel pump met the inspection test and the
pressure test. The fuel lines, filled with fuel, maintained a 5 psi
pressure for half an hour after pressurizing. (No additional
pressurization after the initial pumping.) I replaced the fuel line
riser section with clear tubing and watched the engines pump draw
fuel without bubbles. The fuel had small bubbles at the input to the
carburetor. They appeared to be the result of trapped air in the
clear tube connection to the fuel system.

I never did a vacuum test. It might have exposed the failure
mode. By replacing the riser section with aluminum tubing and short
flexible couplings to the pump and off the engine to the plane I
seemed to have remove the preponderance of the bubbles. In the
process of removing the neoprene tubing from the fuel pump I found
that it could be turned and pulled off without loosening the
clamp. It did not leak during the pressure testing, however!

I concluded that The neoprene tubing was collapsing and or air was
being drawn in through the loose clamp due to the vacuum exacerbated
by the collapsed tubing.

The plane flew today without flashing alarms. The nominal fuel
pressure was greater than 4 psi and never lower.

I'm posting this follow up for anybody in the future who discovers
bubbles in their fuel line.

Thanks for the help
Ron

At 10:13 AM 2/13/2006, you wrote:
Quote:


If you have bubbles in the fuel lines the first thing I would do is a vacuum
test. Close off the supply and put a vacuum on the line going to the
carbs,, next do a pressure test, because of the directional valves in the
fuel pump you will have to apply the pressure from the tank side of the
pump.

Next compare the pressure on your pump to the pressure the pump should
provide..

Boyd


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Richard Pike



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 1671
Location: Blountville, Tennessee

PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 7:46 am    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

I have never yet found a store-bought clamp that I thought was worth a
flip on clear tubing.
If you are using clear tubing, then make your own fuel line clamps from
safety wire.
Here is how to do it:
http://www.bcchapel.org/pages/0003/pg13.html
Scroll to the bottom of the page.

Richard Pike
MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
Ron Hoyt wrote:
Quote:


A couple of weeks ago I inquired about fuel line bubbles. I got some
good perspective from the list.

<snip>

Quote:
In the
process of removing the neoprene tubing from the fuel pump I found
that it could be turned and pulled off without loosening the
clamp. It did not leak during the pressure testing, however!

I concluded that The neoprene tubing was collapsing and or air was
being drawn in through the loose clamp due to the vacuum exacerbated
by the collapsed tubing.


<snip>


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Kolb MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
Kingsport, TN 3TN0

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flht99reh(at)netzero.net
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 10:25 am    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

Ah Richard, your site is a veritable garden of fruitful wisdom and I have
always enjoyed your one liner: "ask me how I know this". The wire wrap is a
natural and is far better than a hose clamp as the wire goes in-between the
barbs where the hose clamp simply straddles the barbs. But that homemade
gasolater looks to be a considerable amount of work. But having more time
than money myself, I may give this greater consideration. Do you have a part
number for the filter? Thanks for the info.

Wiser Ralph of Ohio

--


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Thom Riddle



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1597
Location: Buffalo, NY, USA (9G0)

PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 11:37 am    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

Richard,

For those who have not yet used safety wire for hose clamps.

I've used safety wire to clamp hoses like this too, and it works fine
if done right, per your suggestion. The first time I did it, the wire
cut the hose because the safety wire was too thin, so I recommend using
heavier rather than lighter safety wire, as your pictures show. The
thicker wire is less prone to cutting into the tubing.

Thom in Buffalo
do not archive


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Buffalo, NY (9G0)



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Larry Cottrell



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 35
Location: Klamath Falls, Oregon

PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 3:43 pm    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

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jbhart(at)onlyinternet.ne
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 4:42 pm    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

At 10:45 AM 2/24/06 -0500, you wrote:
Quote:


I have never yet found a store-bought clamp that I thought was worth a
flip on clear tubing.
If you are using clear tubing, then make your own fuel line clamps from
safety wire.
Here is how to do it:
http://www.bcchapel.org/pages/0003/pg13.html
Scroll to the bottom of the page.

Richard Pike
MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)


Kolbers,

To save weight, I use Richard's safety wire clamps on all fuel line
connections. In my case I put on two clamps side be side, so that if one
fails there is a second clamp. The trick is to twist the wire until the
safety wire has about one half the wire thickness pressed into the tubing.
So far, I have not had one fail.

Jack B. Hart FF004
Winchester, IN

do not archive


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Richard Pike



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 1671
Location: Blountville, Tennessee

PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 4:45 pm    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

You are too kind. Unfortunately, I do not have a part number, the one in
the pictures was chosen by going to the rotating rack at Advance Auto
Parts, twirled it until I saw one that looked good, and said
"Hmm - wonder if this one will work?" It took about 40 minutes to do.
Sorry not to be more help.
Richard Pike
MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
do not archive

flht99reh wrote:
Quote:


Ah Richard, your site is a veritable garden of fruitful wisdom and I have
always enjoyed your one liner: "ask me how I know this". The wire wrap is a
natural and is far better than a hose clamp as the wire goes in-between the
barbs where the hose clamp simply straddles the barbs. But that homemade
gascolater looks to be a considerable amount of work. But having more time
than money myself, I may give this greater consideration. Do you have a part
number for the filter? Thanks for the info.

Wiser Ralph of Ohio



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Richard Pike
Kolb MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
Kingsport, TN 3TN0

Forgiving is tough, being forgiven is wonderful, and God's grace really is amazing.
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Richard Pike



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 1671
Location: Blountville, Tennessee

PostPosted: Fri Feb 24, 2006 5:06 pm    Post subject: fuel line bubbles-Follow up Reply with quote

Actually, that gascolator is something I made to use, and then ended up
not using it because I installed a different gas tank instead, (with a
built in water sump to a drain) but I can tell you how I would have done
it, and based on what I am currently using it which has a quick drain-

Since the gascolator is not heavy you can probably stick it in the fuel
line at any convenient low point. The L shaped fitting that exits the
bottom of the gascolator is then plumbed via a flex tube of almost any
description to a low point and then add in a standard GA drain valve.
(SAF-AIR, Curtis Push-N"-Twist, etc.)You can also thread the drain valve
into a standard brass fitting (auto parts store) and solder the fitting
to a short 1/4' copper tube which makes it easier to attach to the
airframe and to the flex line coming from the gascolator.

Richard Pike
MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
do not archive
Larry Cottrell wrote:
Quote:
I have a question as well. The gascolater looks to be pretty simple and
ingenious, but I was wondering about the method of attachment to the bottom
of the plane. The L shaped aluminum fitting that goes into the bottom of the
gascolater through the gasket is my point of confusion. I am guessing that
they only make them in that configuration, but it seems to complicate the
fitting to the plane. If you could elaborate on the attachment to the plane
it would help me a great deal. Is the gascolater fastened solidly or
floating with a tube going to the drain arrangement? The fitting that opens
the gascolater to drain, is that just a petcock arrangement, or is it a
standard fuel drain as in G.A.?
Larry, Oregon








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Kolb MKIII N420P (420ldPoops)
Kingsport, TN 3TN0

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