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Step crack

 
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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:37 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

While preparing for the condition inspection I noticed an unusual amount
of movement in the pilot's side step on my 6A. Checking it out I found a
crack on the inside just under the weld that connects the long portion of
the step to the plate that attaches to the fuselage.

Yesterday I drilled out the rivets and will remove the step to be rewelded
and somehow have that area reinforced.

I saw another occurrence of this on the Vans website so people installing
these steps should consider reinforcing that area before installation.

Ron Lee


[quote][b]


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chuck(at)chuckdirect.com
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 10:13 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

This IS a big problem. Van's says they don't hear anything, therefore there isn't a problem as far as they're concerned. I beg to disagree with them. I had one step crack in the same identical spot as yours Lee (I built a 9A). Called Van's, Scott says, "Hmmm, news to me. We haven't heard of any problems with cracks."

Next day a fellow "nine" driver came over with TWO cracked steps in hand off his "nine". Said Van's said the same thing to him. He ordered two additional new steps from Van's and sent them pics of the steps. A week later a "Six driver" from the other side of the airport showed up with a cracked step. All this from one little 'ol airport. Not a problem?

I took it out and delivered it to a big time welding shop here on the Central Coast (Santa Maria,CA). I asked if it could be repaired, and would he reinforce it somehow? He studied the step and said he wouldn't recommend reinforcing it as making it too stiff might encourage it to crack again even quicker in a different spot. Something to do with the type of steel, thickness, and angles of attachment combined with load forces. Stuff I didn't really understand.

He rewelded it from front to aft underside. I had it repowder coated and I reinstalled it. It's been more than a year ago and it's still fine. One thing I do do is to use a stool to gain access to the cockpit while in the hanger avoiding the steps altogether if possible.
Chuck
RV10 Finishing up the Fuselage.

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Bret Smith



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 178
Location: Mineral Bluff, GA

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 11:02 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

I reinforced the steps in my -9A with .040 inside the fuselage. I attached a photo. However, the cracks you guys are describing are sounding like weld failures.

Bret Smith
RV-9A "Canopy"
Blue Ridge, GA
www.FlightInnovations.com


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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 11:11 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Chuck,

You make a good point. Metals, metallurgy and materials science is far more complex and requires a level of sophistication that even knowledgeable homebuilders and experimenters are unlikely to have. As they say, it is an art all by itself. When done properly the selection of metals, attachment and structure configuration is a dizzying array of possibilities to arrive at a design that is inexpensive, strong, durable and manufacturable. When done well, we never even notice.

Chuck Jensen

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rocketbob(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 1:01 pm    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

4130 really is a poor choice of material for the step, the high carbon content of 4130 makes it far less ductile than other common materials such as 304 stainless. In other words, 4130 is far less tolerant of flexing. I have a source that makes streamline tubing out of 304, wouldn't be hard to make the step out of it.

Regards,
Bob Japundza
RV-6 flying F1 under const.

On Jan 23, 2008 9:33 AM, Ron Lee <ronlee(at)pcisys.net (ronlee(at)pcisys.net)> wrote:
[quote] While preparing for the condition inspection I noticed an unusual amount
of movement in the pilot's side step on my 6A. Checking it out I found a
crack on the inside just under the weld that connects the long portion of
the step to the plate that attaches to the fuselage.

Yesterday I drilled out the rivets and will remove the step to be rewelded
and somehow have that area reinforced.

I saw another occurrence of this on the Vans website so people installing
these steps should consider reinforcing that area before installation.

Ron Lee


Quote:


[b]


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AV8ORJWC



Joined: 13 Jul 2006
Posts: 1149
Location: Aurora, Oregon "Home of VANS"

PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 1:15 pm    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Miles Towner the former Quality Control individual at VANS left when Ken Krueger saw no need for such service. He now works with me at Horizon Airlines in Portland.

Eddy Current testing is not difficult to find through GA sources. Sounds like a clear pattern of failed welds is beginning to surface. It beckons the question, “What date was receipt of the step received by the builder”. Maybe this is an old issue for parts shipped more than three years ago.

John Cox
RV10

From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Chuck Weyant
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 10:08 AM
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Step crack


This IS a big problem. Van's says they don't hear anything, therefore there isn't a problem as far as they're concerned. I beg to disagree with them. I had one step crack in the same identical spot as yours Lee (I built a 9A). Called Van's, Scott says, "Hmmm, news to me. We haven't heard of any problems with cracks."



Next day a fellow "nine" driver came over with TWO cracked steps in hand off his "nine". Said Van's said the same thing to him. He ordered two additional new steps from Van's and sent them pics of the steps. A week later a "Six driver" from the other side of the airport showed up with a cracked step. All this from one little 'ol airport. Not a problem?



I took it out and delivered it to a big time welding shop here on the Central Coast (Santa Maria,CA). I asked if it could be repaired, and would he reinforce it somehow? He studied the step and said he wouldn't recommend reinforcing it as making it too stiff might encourage it to crack again even quicker in a different spot. Something to do with the type of steel, thickness, and angles of attachment combined with load forces. Stuff I didn't really understand.



He rewelded it from front to aft underside. I had it repowder coated and I reinstalled it. It's been more than a year ago and it's still fine. One thing I do do is to use a stool to gain access to the cockpit while in the hanger avoiding the steps altogether if possible.

Chuck

RV10 Finishing up the Fuselage.



---


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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 2:49 pm    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

My best recollection is that I installed the step in 2005, probably in
the first six months of 2005

Ron Lee
[quote] [b]


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d-burton(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:27 pm    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Post us a picture if you can Ron, or anybody else who has had this problem.
DaveB
RV6


From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ron Lee
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 6:34 AM
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Step crack


While preparing for the condition inspection I noticed an unusual amount

of movement in the pilot's side step on my 6A. Checking it out I found a

crack on the inside just under the weld that connects the long portion of

the step to the plate that attaches to the fuselage.



Yesterday I drilled out the rivets and will remove the step to be rewelded

and somehow have that area reinforced.



I saw another occurrence of this on the Vans website so people installing

these steps should consider reinforcing that area before installation.



Ron Lee




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ronlee(at)pcisys.net
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 23, 2008 6:52 pm    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Here it is. This is on the inside of the step just under the weld.

http://home.pcisys.net/~ronlee/RV6A/StepCrack1Small.jpg
[quote] [b]


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Tim_Lewis(at)msm.umr.edu
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 3:42 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

This is not just an isolated problem. My RV-6A steps both cracked. Kit shipped in about 1995, first flight 1999, cracks occurred at approximately 500 hours.
Quote:
--
Tim Lewis -- HEF (Manassas, VA)
RV-6A N47TD -- 999 hrs
RV-10 #40059 under construction


Chuck Weyant wrote: [quote] This IS a big problem. Van's says they don't hear anything, therefore there isn't a problem as far as they're concerned. I beg to disagree with them. I had one step crack in the same identical spot as yours Lee (I built a 9A). Called Van's, Scott says, "Hmmm, news to me. We haven't heard of any problems with cracks."

Next day a fellow "nine" driver came over with TWO cracked steps in hand off his "nine". Said Van's said the same thing to him. He ordered two additional new steps from Van's and sent them pics of the steps. A week later a "Six driver" from the other side of the airport showed up with a cracked step. All this from one little 'ol airport. Not a problem?

I took it out and delivered it to a big time welding shop here on the Central Coast (Santa Maria,CA). I asked if it could be repaired, and would he reinforce it somehow? He studied the step and said he wouldn't recommend reinforcing it as making it too stiff might encourage it to crack again even quicker in a different spot. Something to do with the type of steel, thickness, and angles of attachment combined with load forces. Stuff I didn't really understand.

He rewelded it from front to aft underside. I had it repowder coated and I reinstalled it. It's been more than a year ago and it's still fine. One thing I do do is to use a stool to gain access to the cockpit while in the hanger avoiding the steps altogether if possible.
Chuck
RV10 Finishing up the Fuselage.

---


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Bob Collins



Joined: 11 Mar 2006
Posts: 470
Location: St. Paul, Minnesota

PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 6:06 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Another reason I'm glad I used nutplates on my baggage floor. Looks like checking this location needs to be part of the annual

From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ron Lee
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 8:50 PM
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Step crack

Here it is. This is on the inside of the step just under the weld.

http://home.pcisys.net/~ronlee/RV6A/StepCrack1Small.jpg
[quote]

href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RV-List
href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c
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St. Paul, Minn.
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 6:37 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

The step might be designed for the standard FAA 170 pound person. And can't take any extra "G's".
Bruce Bell
RV-4 N23BB
[quote] ---


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PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 6:53 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Exactly Bob. When I installed my step as a retrofit I added nutplates and was glad I did
since you need to access that area to replace the step.

My plan is to have the step rewelded and maybe reinforced. Since many have had this
same problem, what did you do and what would you suggest that I do in this situation?

Ron Lee
[quote]

Another reason I'm glad I used nutplates on my baggage floor. Looks like checking this l
ocation needs to be part of the annual


[b]


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Carl



Joined: 04 May 2007
Posts: 44
Location: Aiken, SC

PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 7:18 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

I don’t know if it will make a difference, but the new ones don’t look like this.  On my 7A steps the metal plate extends about a ¼” below the tube where it goes through it. 

[b]Carl W Bell[/b]
[b]New Venture Consulting[/b]
Mobile: 803.640.2760
www.newventureconsulting.com
carlbell(at)gforcecable.com (carlbell(at)gforcecable.com)


From: owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ron Lee
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2008 9:50 PM
To: rv-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Step crack


Here it is. This is on the inside of the step just under the weld.



http://home.pcisys.net/~ronlee/RV6A/StepCrack1Small.jpg
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Bret Smith



Joined: 09 Jan 2006
Posts: 178
Location: Mineral Bluff, GA

PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 8:17 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

Here is a shot of my step. 2007 vintage with the lower flange.

http://www.flightinnovations.com/images/fuselage/070826j.jpg

Bret Smith
RV-9A "Canopy"
Blue Ridge, GA
www.FlightInnovations.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 10:51 am    Post subject: Step crack Reply with quote

I don't think the problem is inside, its exterior. No need for all the nutplates and added labor.

To remove the step for repair, all I did was cut a 5 inch square hole in the baggage floor over the plastic block, bolt and nut of the step unit. Removed the bolt, made the repair to the step, reinstalled and fastened a new cover plate over the baggage floor cutout. Easy. And if it happens again, access will even be quicker with only two or four screws to remove to gain access.
Chuck
[quote] Subject: RE: Step crack


Another reason I'm glad I used nutplates on my baggage floor. Looks like checking this location needs to be part of the annual


[b]


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Bob Collins



Joined: 11 Mar 2006
Posts: 470
Location: St. Paul, Minnesota

PostPosted: Thu Jan 24, 2008 11:08 am    Post subject: Re: Step crack Reply with quote

[quote="chuck(at)chuckdirect.com"]I don't think the problem is inside, its exterior. No need for all the nutplates and added labor.
[quote]

I can't speak for others but it looks like the crack is along the weld. On my installation, I increased the hole slightly to accomodate the weld and provide a more flush fit. So it is visible from inside. Otherwise you'd have to remove the step for inspection since -- as I understand it -- the troublesome spot would be covered by the square plate. That's the way I viewed the photo that was uploaded anyway.


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