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Replace Needle?

 
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Guy Buchanan



Joined: 16 Jul 2006
Posts: 1204
Location: Ramona, CA

PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2008 9:31 pm    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

All 582 drivers, past and present,
I'm doing my 150 hour check and the book says I should
change the needles and needle jets. Should I? Or does this date back
to the days before the needle O-rings? Do these wear out from
vibration? Anything else I should change out at 150 hours?

Thanks,
Guy Buchanan
San Diego, CA
K-IV 1200 / 582-C / Warp / 100% done, thanks mostly to Bob Ducar.


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Deceased K-IV 1200
A glider pilot too.
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Roger Lee



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1464
Location: Tucson, Az.

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2008 7:41 am    Post subject: Re: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

Hi Guy,

Might be a few different opinions here, but really there should be only one which is follow the maint. schedule.
Yes they can incur wear from the motion of the needle going up and down in the main jet. All I can say here is that some people do replace them at the specified time schedule and some don't ever replace them. The ones who don't replace them don't seem to have any major issues, but I'm sure with enough hours of use the fuel economy and anything associated with the fuel system must suffer a little. I just rebuilt my Bing type 64 carbs at 200 hrs. and the kit included all the "O" rings, needles, main jet, needle shut off valve and bowl gasket. Is your total time on the engine only 150 hrs. or do you have more?
Doing the work is really quite easy. When you chose to fly I'm sure you intended to do the right maint. to keep you in the air and safe.

I believe in doing the right maint. and then you can't go wrong.
P.S.
If it came right down to it, my personal experience says that they would be ok, but would at least do them next time, but this is just my personal thought and you should do what you believe is right for you.
It's your hide not ours.


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Roger Lee
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Guy Buchanan



Joined: 16 Jul 2006
Posts: 1204
Location: Ramona, CA

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2008 8:14 am    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

At 07:41 AM 2/1/2008, you wrote:
Quote:
Is your total time on the engine only 150 hrs. or do you have more?

TT is about 210 hours. Interestingly my manual says nothing
about rebuilding, it just says to clean and adjust every 50 hours,
and to replace the needle and jet every 150 hours. I guess it's
reasonable to assume the 150 hour replacement would come with a rebuild kit.
Guy Buchanan
San Diego, CA
K-IV 1200 / 582-C / Warp / 100% done, thanks mostly to Bob Ducar.


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Roger Lee



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1464
Location: Tucson, Az.

PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2008 9:27 am    Post subject: Re: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

Hi Guy,

Your 582 rebuild kit comes with less parts and is cheaper. Your 2 stroke carb is a snap to rebuild. If you are going to take it apart you might as well use the rebuild kit and replace any "O" rings. With 210 hrs. it might not be a bad idea to just do it and be done with it. It will keep the engine healthier and you happier in the long run.


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PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2008 9:45 am    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

I just rebuilt the carbs on my 912 yesterday, and I replaced the
needle and the jet, but I do not think it was necessary. Now I have a
spare pair that will probably last forever. I do believe it was
necessary to replace the O - rings and most of all the diaphragms and
the gaskets and the float needles. Next time I will just order the
kit that contains these items. These items were all showing their age
at 120 hours, and there was enough dirt to warrant a good disassembly
and cleaning. I was not having any problems. The only difficult part
was removing and replacing the throttle butterfly valve, because the
screws are peaned over to prevent them from getting loose and sucked
into the engine. Peaning over the new ones and getting the throttle
assembly to operate correctly took some careful work. I ended up
using a small vice grips to pinch the screws to get the ends of the
threads peaned over without hammering. How have others done this?

Jack

On Jan 31, 2008 10:28 PM, Guy Buchanan <bnn(at)nethere.com> wrote:
Quote:


All 582 drivers, past and present,
I'm doing my 150 hour check and the book says I should
change the needles and needle jets. Should I? Or does this date back
to the days before the needle O-rings? Do these wear out from
vibration? Anything else I should change out at 150 hours?

Thanks,
Guy Buchanan
San Diego, CA
K-IV 1200 / 582-C / Warp / 100% done, thanks mostly to Bob Ducar.


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Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-greno
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2008 3:03 am    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

Jack Kuehn a écrit :
Quote:


I just rebuilt the carbs on my 912 yesterday,.....

Quote:
These items were all showing their age
at 120 hours,
Hi all,


Just to say I am a bit astonished to hear some of you guys are in need
of rebuilding their 912 carbs after such a short time as 120-200 hours.
Did you experience any particular trouble ?
In my area, the Rotax gurus advise a carb overhaul at engine midlife, ie
600 hrs.
We have about 180 hrs on our 914 engine, and it runs like new. One of my
buddies has just rebuilt his carbs at 780 hrs, and only the float bowl
needle valves showed signs of wear.

Best regards,
--
Gilles
http://contrails.free.fr


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Thom Riddle



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1597
Location: Buffalo, NY, USA (9G0)

PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2008 4:59 am    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

The only time you need to replace the butterfly on the Bing 64 is if
it is loose, damaged or the shaft is worn out. I've never replaced one
on any of the 64s I've rebuilt. The last ones I serviced were on a
Std. Category Katana with 912F which had well over 2,000 hours on it
(engine had not been overhauled or replaced) with zero carb. service
in the log book. It was way way past carb service time and had some
serious starting and running problems due to lack of carb. service.
The butterfly valves were in fine shape. After servicing and balancing
the carbs. it ran like a sewing machine.

Thom in Buffalo
http://riddletr.googlepages.com/a%26pmechanix


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PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2008 8:08 am    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

The Bing Carb manual says very clearly to replace the diaphragms
yearly. I think you are right about the needle and jet, but the float
valve and the diaphragm should be replaced BEFORE any problem is
encountered, and while you are in there, you might as well replace the
O-rings! It is good to know you are able to go for so long, perhaps
the Bing folks are feathering their own nest!

Jack

On Feb 2, 2008 4:00 AM, Gilles Thesee <Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-grenoble.fr> wrote:
Quote:


Jack Kuehn a écrit :
>
>
> I just rebuilt the carbs on my 912 yesterday,.....

> These items were all showing their age
> at 120 hours,
Hi all,

Just to say I am a bit astonished to hear some of you guys are in need
of rebuilding their 912 carbs after such a short time as 120-200 hours.
Did you experience any particular trouble ?
In my area, the Rotax gurus advise a carb overhaul at engine midlife, ie
600 hrs.
We have about 180 hrs on our 914 engine, and it runs like new. One of my
buddies has just rebuilt his carbs at 780 hrs, and only the float bowl
needle valves showed signs of wear.

Best regards,
--
Gilles
http://contrails.free.fr

--
Jack Kuehn
5565 Brady Ln
Lolo, MT USA 59847

(406)273-6801
(406)546-1086 cell
jack.kuehn(at)gmail.com
(406)273-2563 fax


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Gilles.Thesee(at)ac-greno
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2008 8:37 am    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

Jack Kuehn a écrit :
Quote:


The Bing Carb manual says very clearly to replace the diaphragms
yearly.

The advice I got is change the diaphragm every two to four years,
whatever the flight hours.

Quote:
It is good to know you are able to go for so long, perhaps
the Bing folks are feathering their own nest!

Maybe Wink

Best regards,
--
Gilles
http://contrails.free.fr


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Roger Lee



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1464
Location: Tucson, Az.

PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2008 2:19 pm    Post subject: Re: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

Hi Guys,

Rebuild times usually can be found in your operating handbook or scheduled maint. time table book. My book says rebuild at 200 hrs. I do agree that they were probably ok, but mine is an SLSA and I have a fairly strict time table for inspections.


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Tucson, Az.
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PostPosted: Sat Feb 02, 2008 5:46 pm    Post subject: Replace Needle? Reply with quote

Hi All,

Well I had my 914 carbs overhauled at 650 hours by Lockwood Aviation in November. I did this because according to the manual they were long over due, but the engine was running quite nicely.

To me honest, I sincerely regret messing with it. It took me about 4 goes at trying to get the turbo manifolds sealed up again, I was messing with it for ages before I could get full boost at 10,000'. Even now it is running richer than before and using more fuel and I am probably going to have to mess with the needle position to get then working properly again.

There is a lot to be said for, "if it ain't broke don't fix it". I can say for sure I will not be rebuilding in another 200 hours time.

Just my 2 cents worth

Paul
Europa N378PJ
http://www.europa.net.nz/363/index.html


[quote][b]


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