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battery tenders

 
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icubob(at)newnorth.net
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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 8:48 am    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

since battery tenders have become popular the last few years i acquired 1/2 dz from harbor frt. they were 3-5 $ each and seem to work well. snowmobile, atv, skidsteer, motorcycle, etc have never had a low battery since. output varied, so much that i would take a voltmeter along to test units before they went in my shopping cart. one unit put out too much voltage and i lowered it with a diode. it keeps the battery at 13.7-13.8 volts now. is the diode inhibiting any function of the tender to regulate current supplied to the battery? does a $5 unit even have the brains to regulate anything?
thanks for any input
    bob noffs
[quote][b]


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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 10:00 am    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

At 11:45 AM 5/18/2008 -0500, you wrote:

Quote:
since battery tenders have become popular the last few years i acquired
1/2 dz from harbor frt. they were 3-5 $ each and seem to work well.
snowmobile, atv, skidsteer, motorcycle, etc have never had a low battery
since. output varied, so much that i would take a voltmeter along to test
units before they went in my shopping cart. one unit put out too much
voltage and i lowered it with a diode. it keeps the battery at 13.7-13.8
volts now. is the diode inhibiting any function of the tender to regulate
current supplied to the battery? does a $5 unit even have the brains to
regulate anything?
thanks for any input

Can't tell without tearing it open and also
running tests to deduce performance. What we
want to see from a true "tender" is a recharge
curve with a behavior like this:

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/Battery_Tender_Recharge.pdf

Note the top-off dwell during the interval
before it drops to the "tending" mode.

There are some semi-smart chargers like:

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/Battery_Minder_Recharge.pdf

That don't have a top-off dwell. Further, the voltage
at which full-charge is expected is somewhat shy
of optimal. I've purchased only one Battery Minder
and pitched it after seeing the tests. I have a
three or four Battery Tenders in the stable of
battery maintenance tools along with a number of
Schumacher products.

About the best bargain I've seen so far is the
Schumacher WM-1562A charger often offered by
Wallmart and others. It has a very intelligent
recharge profile . . .

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/schumacher_3.jpg

. . . and sells for under $20.

Schumacher builds some larger, equally sophisticated
devices at attractive prices . . .

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/schumacher_5.jpg

I failed to write down the charger I was evaluating
here but I think it was a middle-sized device and probably
sold for under $60.

Unless you have the equipment to grab plots like these
it's sort a pig-in-a-poke deal. At first blush, I'd
guess that the $5 H.F. devices behave more like the
Battery Minder and while much better than a trickle
charger (no smarts at all) it fall far short of the
best we know how to do for just a few dollars more.

Just went to the H.F. website and got pictures and
stock numbers on their current offerings. I posted
them at:

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Battery_Chargers/HF_Chargers/

I'm guessing that the charger you're asking about
is one of these two:

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Battery_Chargers/HF_Chargers/42292.gif

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Battery_Chargers/HF_Chargers/Junk_1.jpg

There's another interesting one . . .

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Battery_Chargers/HF_Chargers/93258.gif

designed to mount permanently in the vehicle where
a battery is to be maintained.

I've already looked at the Junker . . . next
time I'm in the store, I'll pick up copies of the
other small chargers and test them. I note further
that H.F. is offering Schumacher products as well
as their own. Everything we've been talking about sells
for under $70 with some devices in the $18 range.

Short answer is that anything with Schumacher's
name on it is a pretty good bet. The other devices
may offer good value and performance too . . . but
you don't know without testing. Which H.F. stock
number device are you wondering about?

Bob . . .


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rjquillin



Joined: 13 May 2007
Posts: 123
Location: KSEE

PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 12:09 pm    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

Quote:
From some research I have done in the past couple of years, I've noted
Concorde has gotten touchy regarding maximum charge voltage in

maintenance or float mode. They assert some units have been applying
an excessive, for the ambient temperature, voltage and this has caused
a decrease in service life of their AGM type batteries.
BatteryMINDer, and perhaps others, have responded by including sensors
to adjust float voltage for ambient temperature (it needs to increase
with decreasing temperature) even to the point of recalling some of
their non compensating units. I suppose one could argue this is just
a marketing ploy to sell more chargers, but they are, or at least
were, offering replacement units at a 50% discount. Battery details
can be found at
http://www.concordebattery.com/otherpdf/ownermanual.pdf
on page 16.

Ron Q.

On Sun, May 18, 2008 at 10:55 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III
<nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net> wrote:
Quote:

<nuckolls.bob(at)cox.net>

At 11:45 AM 5/18/2008 -0500, you wrote:

> since battery tenders have become popular the last few years i acquired
> 1/2 dz from harbor frt. they were 3-5 $ each and seem to work well.
> does a $5 unit even have the brains to
> regulate anything?
> thanks for any input

Can't tell without tearing it open and also
running tests to deduce performance. What we
want to see from a true "tender" is a recharge
curve with a behavior like this:

That don't have a top-off dwell. Further, the voltage
at which full-charge is expected is somewhat shy
of optimal. I've purchased only one Battery Minder
and pitched it after seeing the tests. I have a
three or four Battery Tenders in the stable of
battery maintenance tools along with a number of
Schumacher products.

About the best bargain I've seen so far is the
Schumacher WM-1562A charger often offered by
Wallmart and others. It has a very intelligent
recharge profile . . .

Short answer is that anything with Schumacher's
name on it is a pretty good bet. The other devices
may offer good value and performance too . . . but
you don't know without testing. Which H.F. stock
number device are you wondering about?

Bob . . .


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icubob(at)newnorth.net
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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 2:12 pm    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

hi bob,
the h.f. unit i am talking about is the #42292. appreciate your input.

        bob noffs
[quote][b]


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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 6:58 pm    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

At 05:08 PM 5/18/2008 -0500, you wrote:

Quote:
hi bob,
the h.f. unit i am talking about is the #42292. appreciate your input.

bob noffs

Okay. I'll pick one up and test it.

Bob . . .

Bob . . .

----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
----------------------------------------


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PostPosted: Sun May 18, 2008 7:29 pm    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

At 01:06 PM 5/18/2008 -0700, you wrote:

Quote:


>From some research I have done in the past couple of years, I've noted
Concorde has gotten touchy regarding maximum charge voltage in
maintenance or float mode. They assert some units have been applying
an excessive, for the ambient temperature, voltage and this has caused
a decrease in service life of their AGM type batteries.

Has this shown up in print anywhere? I mean something that
illustrates Concord's increasing tension?

Quote:
BatteryMINDer, and perhaps others, have responded by including sensors
to adjust float voltage for ambient temperature (it needs to increase
with decreasing temperature) even to the point of recalling some of
their non compensating units. I suppose one could argue this is just
a marketing ploy to sell more chargers, but they are, or at least
were, offering replacement units at a 50% discount. Battery details
can be found at
http://www.concordebattery.com/otherpdf/ownermanual.pdf
on page 16.

This document hasn't been changed with respect to charging
recommendations for many moons. You can go to . . .

http://aeroelectric.com/Mfgr_Data.html

and get the Concorde battery poop I've posted on
website.

The maintenance data speaks to fast-charging situations
and the techniques are essentially the same for both
flooded and AGM batteries . . . including the recommended
BUS voltages versus for in-flight recharging.

None of this data is particularly relevant to a
smart battery maintainer which spends only a limited
amount of time in the top-off mode before dropping
to a sustain level that is not even mentioned in
the Concorde data.

Any words from the manufacturers of battery maintainers
as to the "tailoring" of their product to the "special
needs" of an AGM battery is mostly marketing hype. However
the device tops a battery off is not terribly relevant
to battery life . . . the event lasts but a few hours at
modest current levels compared to the comparatively
much larger abuse the battery receives while being
replenished by a 60A alternator!

As long as the maintainer drops to a true maintenance
level (hundreds of millivolts above the battery's
open circuit voltage) then the battery is not at-risk
for abuse from the maintainer. That temperature
compensating stuff doesn't hurt but don't spend a lot
of money on it cause it doesn't make that much difference
in battery service life.

Bob . . .


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skyking135(at)bellsouth.n
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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 2:41 pm    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

I have one of the 42292 units and measured the output voltage on my
particular unit to be around 12.7 volts, noload. It was only getting the
battery up to about 12.3 volts; not enough to keep a good charge on a
battery. So, being the curious one that I am, I popped open the cover to
see if I could figure out how to adjust the output voltage. I found a
spot on the circuit board for a varistor (VR1) that had a 55ohm resistor
soldered in that postion. I figured that must adjust the output voltage.
I simply replaced the 55ohm resistor with a 22ohm one I had on hand.
That boosted the ouptut to a more respectable 13.2 volts. It still will
only charge up to about 12.9 volts which is better than the 12.3 is was
reaching before. I think I will adjust the resistor again to see if I
can squeeze out a little more performance.

Quality control is not high on the list of priorities with Harbor
Freight. You get what you pay for.

db


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earl_schroeder(at)juno.co
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PostPosted: Mon May 19, 2008 6:29 pm    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

Hi db,
The older 42292 [or whatever (the previous generation)]did have a variable resister on the circuit board. Nearly every one needed some adjustment as I have a dozen or so.

I purchased a minimum order of 100 ohm pots to install in the newer units. I adjust them for 13.8 open circuit.

I've repaired six or so [mine and others] as the common failure is the transformer wire disconnects where it attaches to the plug that plugs into the 110VAC. A sharp knife will separate the plastic housing around the transformer providing access. I thought originally that trying to start an engine with the unit connected would melt the solder at that joint but I'm not sure.

For the money they are hard to beat but as some say, you get what you pay for..
Earl
-- skyking135 wrote:
<

I have one of the 42292 units and measured the output voltage on my
particular unit to be around 12.7 volts, noload. It was only getting the
battery up to about 12.3 volts; not enough to keep a good charge on a
battery. So, being the curious one that I am, I popped open the cover to
see if I could figure out how to adjust the output voltage. I found a
spot on the circuit board for a varistor (VR1) that had a 55ohm resistor
soldered in that postion. I figured that must adjust the output voltage.
I simply replaced the 55ohm resistor with a 22ohm one I had on hand.
That boosted the ouptut to a more respectable 13.2 volts. It still will
only charge up to about 12.9 volts which is better than the 12.3 is was
reaching before. I think I will adjust the resistor again to see if I
can squeeze out a little more performance.

Quality control is not high on the list of priorities with Harbor
Freight. You get what you pay for.

db


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PostPosted: Tue May 20, 2008 5:07 am    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

earl,
a few years ago when battery tenders was a topic here i got started on the h. f. units. i ran into a low voltagw problem. i remember a post back then about the adjustable pots. i opened one up and no adjustable pot. this was probably 2 years ago. that is why i shopped for them with my voltmeter. i dont believe h. f. management will let me take them in the backroom and test them anymore.
        bob noffs
[quote][b]


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PostPosted: Tue May 20, 2008 6:18 am    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

At 02:24 AM 5/20/2008 +0000, you wrote:

Quote:

<earl_schroeder(at)juno.com>

Hi db,
The older 42292 [or whatever (the previous generation)]did have a variable
resister on the circuit board. Nearly every one needed some adjustment as
I have a dozen or so.

I purchased a minimum order of 100 ohm pots to install in the newer
units. I adjust them for 13.8 open circuit.

I've repaired six or so [mine and others] as the common failure is the
transformer wire disconnects where it attaches to the plug that plugs into
the 110VAC. A sharp knife will separate the plastic housing around the
transformer providing access. I thought originally that trying to start
an engine with the unit connected would melt the solder at that joint but
I'm not sure.

For the money they are hard to beat but as some say, you get what you pay
for..
Earl

Yup. The first "Battery Charger" I purchased from H.F. was
this guy.
http://aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Battery_Chargers/HF_Chargers/Junk_1.jpg

It was simply a loosely regulated, low-level charger that
might be classed as a "trickle-charger". No smarts at all
meaning that its design did not attempt to produce a top-off
charge followed by a non-charging support of terminal voltage
for the purpose of offsetting internal leakage that would
eventually discharge the battery.

That device was evaluated years ago and it's a certainty
that newer devices intended to compete in an increasingly
sophisticated market will have improved features.
The problem is a simple experiment to benchmark their
performance for behavior and calibration which I will
do as time permits.

Bob . . .


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PostPosted: Tue May 20, 2008 6:24 am    Post subject: battery tenders Reply with quote

At 02:24 AM 5/20/2008 +0000, you wrote:

Quote:

<earl_schroeder(at)juno.com>

Hi db,
The older 42292 [or whatever (the previous generation)]did have a variable
resister on the circuit board. Nearly every one needed some adjustment as
I have a dozen or so.

I purchased a minimum order of 100 ohm pots to install in the newer
units. I adjust them for 13.8 open circuit.

I've repaired six or so [mine and others] as the common failure is the
transformer wire disconnects where it attaches to the plug that plugs into
the 110VAC. A sharp knife will separate the plastic housing around the
transformer providing access. I thought originally that trying to start
an engine with the unit connected would melt the solder at that joint but
I'm not sure.

For the money they are hard to beat but as some say, you get what you pay
for..
Earl
-- skyking135 wrote:
<

I have one of the 42292 units and measured the output voltage on my
particular unit to be around 12.7 volts, noload. It was only getting the
battery up to about 12.3 volts; not enough to keep a good charge on a
battery. So, being the curious one that I am, I popped open the cover to
see if I could figure out how to adjust the output voltage. I found a
spot on the circuit board for a varistor (VR1) that had a 55ohm resistor
soldered in that postion. I figured that must adjust the output voltage.
I simply replaced the 55ohm resistor with a 22ohm one I had on hand.
That boosted the ouptut to a more respectable 13.2 volts. It still will
only charge up to about 12.9 volts which is better than the 12.3 is was
reaching before. I think I will adjust the resistor again to see if I
can squeeze out a little more performance.

Quality control is not high on the list of priorities with Harbor
Freight. You get what you pay for.

The question that is more difficult to answer is how does
this product behave when LOADED with a discharged battery.
How much current does it put out, for how long and to what
terminal voltage? Does it produce a recharge voltage curve
that looks anything like this?

http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/schumacher_2.jpg

The voltage you're measuring at very low output current
(open circuit) may be spoofing the charger into believing
that it's connected to a fully charged battery and causes
it to drop into the MAINTENANCE mode where the 12.9 volt
level you cited is quite acceptable.

A smart-charger is a crafty little bugger that takes
a bit more than a one-time voltmeter check to deduce
its capabilities. Adjusting them for a MAINTENANCE level
of 13.8 volts would be contrary to the design goals
for a true battery maintainer.

Bob . . .


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