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Kitfox handling problems

 
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morid(at)northland.lib.mi
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PostPosted: Wed Mar 08, 2006 7:15 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

I agree with Bradley. Basically, IMO the Kitfox is a very docile handling
airplane. I was a total tail dragger novice when I built and flew my Model
2 many years ago. I made the first flight and had few problems landing or
taking off with it. Crosswinds were no problem (within reason) and taxi was
a non event that quickly became second nature. I think the occasionaly gear
geometry misalignment causes more problems for people than anything else.
Makes 'em squirrely.
After that I built, and am still flying, a S5 that is just as docile.
Speaking on that, the S5, although bigger and heavier, will get in and out
of the same tight spots that the Model 2 did.
Anyway, my point is that I don't agree that the Kitfox is a handful. If
anyone is having problems with unpredictability make sure you check your
gear alignment first thing, because there's a good chance that it may be
contributing to your problems. My opinion is that with the airplane in
level attitude, the gear should be nutral to slightly toed out. Toe in just
exacerbates swerves.
Deke
NE Michigan

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bmwebb(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 4:12 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Interesting. Mine is toed in, and I can see the logic in toe-out. I don't
know how hard it is to change. I imagine lots of bending, grunting, and
cursing.

I'm also curious as to why the spring gear is easier handling than the
bungee set. I've considered the benefits of the spring set, but mine is ok
as-is, so I'm hesitant to ruin a good thing.

Maybe we're all just different flyers who experience the same thing, with
different views.

As an instructor, I do teach rudder usage, as John had said. It can be a
very useful tool, even in a 172. But it's nothing like the 'fox! That'll
teach you rudder in ways a Cessna never dreamed of!

I'll tell you, if there are TD's that are easier than the Kfox, I'd sure
like to experience that.

Bradley

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Michel



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 966
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 10:40 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

On Mar 9, 2006, at 4:14 AM, Fox5flyer wrote:

Quote:
I agree with Bradley. Basically, IMO the Kitfox is a very docile
handling
airplane.

So do I. But then, the Kitfox is the only aircraft I ever flew! Lots of
people told me it was not a beginner's plane and it took me a while to
learn it but, once done, I wouldn't fly anything else. One need to be
awake and swift when landing but ... isn't that all the fun of flying?
If I want to fly easy ... I sit in an airliner! Smile

Cheers,
Michel

do not archive


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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 4:40 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Bradley,
I am a strong advocate of toe out (slight) if perfectly parallel can't be
achieved. I am curious as to the degree of toe in you have?

Lowell
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 5:31 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

I don't have a number, but I can get one. It is noticeable. Maybe when my
fat butt is in there, it toes-out. I would think the geometry wouldn't
change, but I've not thought about it.

I haven't had to remove the wheels yet, so I'm not sure how to check the
angle, save a lot of work with alignment tools. Any ideas?

Toe out makes sense, as when loading the outside wheel, it would track away
from centerline, bringing the load to the other wheel; self-centering, so to
speak.

But I've had no problems as of yet the way it is.
Bradley

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rjdaugh(at)rapidnet.com
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 6:20 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Bradley,
If you have a laser level with a magnetic base, simply stick it to the disc
brake disc and make a mark on the floor close to the wheel and another mark
about 20 feet away. Repeat on the other side and compare the distance
between the marks close to your tire and 20 feet away. A little trig and
you can covert to degrees of toe in or out.

Randy - another believer that the only bad alignment is Toe-in!



.
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Malcolmbru(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 7:25 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

I have a KF2 and haven't flown it yet. I have almost 500 HR in two kolbs.
I have flown a cgs hawk and a Golden Circle T. Bird all tail draggers but
non have what I would call having a tendency to ground loop. I saw a guy turn
off an asphalt runway so hard and abrupt he blew the tire on a kolb and it
just kept turning fine. I put 11-22 tires w/ 8 in rims on the kit fox and am
a little worried about bouncing on landing. I herd 3 point is the best. I
often landed the kolb tail wheel first. Really dragging it in.
An old cub pilot told me to make sure you shake the plane from side to
side to take the load off the gear as a post flight inspection this helps
save the bungies and sometimes you can see it go from toe out to toe in.


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spaghettiohead(at)hotmail
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PostPosted: Thu Mar 09, 2006 8:27 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Haven't heard that shaking the plane thing...sounds like some good advice
though?

Far as the landings go, my .02:

On grass or other soft surface, three-point her down.

On the asphalt, ESPECIALLY in a x-wind, make a wheelie - you have more
control authority because of the higher-speed, and you have much better
over-the-nose visibility, giving you a better idea of where your tail wants
to swing...Just be very sure to hold that tail off as long as possible. If
you prematurely lower the tail in a x-wind, the upwind wing WILL come up on
you!

Good luck!

Andrew
Quote:
From: Malcolmbru(at)aol.com
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Kitfox handling problems
Date: Thu, 9 Mar 2006 22:14:08 EST



I have a KF2 and haven't flown it yet. I have almost 500 HR in two kolbs.
I have flown a cgs hawk and a Golden Circle T. Bird all tail draggers
but
non have what I would call having a tendency to ground loop. I saw a guy
turn
off an asphalt runway so hard and abrupt he blew the tire on a kolb and it
just kept turning fine. I put 11-22 tires w/ 8 in rims on the kit fox and
am
a little worried about bouncing on landing. I herd 3 point is the best. I
often landed the kolb tail wheel first. Really dragging it in.
An old cub pilot told me to make sure you shake the plane from side
to
side to take the load off the gear as a post flight inspection this helps
save the bungies and sometimes you can see it go from toe out to toe in.





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bmwebb(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 3:56 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

As far as the bouncing goes, keep the tire pressure very low on large tires.
Mine has about 4-5 psi, and it has no tendency to bounce, unless I miss the
3 point attitude, and the tail drops at touchdown. My tires are ATV knobbys,
if that makes a difference.

I don't think I've yet hit the tail wheel first.

An interesting thing about my 2: With flaps deployed, it really steepens the
approach angel. It is much more noticeable than the Cessna's. but in the
flare, I don't have enough elevator authority to do a 3-point landing. I'm
thinking of getting gap seals to help it.

Bradley

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msm_9949(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 10:23 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Bradley,

I have gap seals on my Model 2 and it still lacks elevator authority at "stall" speed. There's really no such thing as a flare or "full stall" landing in my 2. Not at all like I was used to in Cessnas or even Cubs. It's more like a "full mush" landing. This resulted in alot of spectacular bounces at first until someone on the list suggested carring more speed into touchdown. Now, if I touch down at 45 or so ( indicated) there's no bounce at all. Haven't tried using flaps to increase glide angle, slips seem to work pretty good for that. I though the flaps on Models 1-3 were more for trim than anything else.

Puzzling out the envelope is part of the fun isn't it?

Bradley M Webb <bmwebb(at)cox.net> wrote:


As far as the bouncing goes, keep the tire pressure very low on large tires.
Mine has about 4-5 psi, and it has no tendency to bounce, unless I miss the
3 point attitude, and the tail drops at touchdown. My tires are ATV knobbys,
if that makes a difference.

I don't think I've yet hit the tail wheel first.

An interesting thing about my 2: With flaps deployed, it really steepens the
approach angel. It is much more noticeable than the Cessna's. but in the
flare, I don't have enough elevator authority to do a 3-point landing. I'm
thinking of getting gap seals to help it.

Bradley

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Aerobatics(at)AOL.COM
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 11:51 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

In a message dated 3/10/2006 12:24:21 P.M. Central Standard Time,
msm_9949(at)yahoo.com writes:

Bradley,

I have gap seals on my Model 2 and it still lacks elevator authority at
"stall" speed. There's really no such thing as a flare or "full stall" landing in
my 2. Not at all like I was used to in Cessnas or even Cubs. It's more like
a "full mush" landing. This resulted in alot of spectacular bounces at first
until someone on the list suggested carring more speed into touchdown. Now,
if I touch down at 45 or so ( indicated) there's no bounce at all. Haven't
tried using flaps to increase glide angle, slips seem to work pretty good for
that. I though the flaps on Models 1-3 were more for trim than anything else.

Hi I have a 2 as well, sealing the gaps made a huge difference for me. You
might want to check your CG. Like you I ran out of elevator on flare.... I
believe empty my CG is at 27% MAC. you may be just a tad nose heavy
Best,
Dave Patrick KF2


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rliebmann(at)comcast.net
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 1:12 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Hi Marco,

It was easy for me to retrofit a Model 4 Speedster elevator to my Model 2.
It made a big difference in landing slowly. The elevator came with the trim
tab cut-out already welded in place. I have an electric evevator trim system
that works great.

Ron Model 2/582 N55KF

DO NOT ARCHIVE
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msm_9949(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 5:56 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Hi Dave,

You might be right. My empty CG is 10.65, within the range (10.2-14.2Cool but admittedly toward the front end of it. How does that translate into MAC? In the Ed Downs book, he describes the stall characteristics of a model 2 exactly like how mine acts. I thought it was fairly typical for the design so have left well enough alone.


Aerobatics(at)aol.com wrote:

In a message dated 3/10/2006 12:24:21 P.M. Central Standard Time,
msm_9949(at)yahoo.com writes:

Bradley,

I have gap seals on my Model 2 and it still lacks elevator authority at
"stall" speed. There's really no such thing as a flare or "full stall" landing in
my 2. Not at all like I was used to in Cessnas or even Cubs. It's more like
a "full mush" landing. This resulted in alot of spectacular bounces at first
until someone on the list suggested carring more speed into touchdown. Now,
if I touch down at 45 or so ( indicated) there's no bounce at all. Haven't
tried using flaps to increase glide angle, slips seem to work pretty good for
that. I though the flaps on Models 1-3 were more for trim than anything else.

Hi I have a 2 as well, sealing the gaps made a huge difference for me. You
might want to check your CG. Like you I ran out of elevator on flare.... I
believe empty my CG is at 27% MAC. you may be just a tad nose heavy
Best,
Dave Patrick KF2


Marco Menezes
Model 2 582 N99KX

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msm_9949(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Fri Mar 10, 2006 6:06 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

That was one of my first thought': bigger elevator (and bigger rudder too). I imagine this is an exercise in futility but if anyone has a Model 4 elevator out there they'd like to part with . . .? Barring that I'd settle for some scale drawings. Smile

Thanks Ron.

do not archive

Ron Liebmann <rliebmann(at)comcast.net> wrote:


Hi Marco,

It was easy for me to retrofit a Model 4 Speedster elevator to my Model 2.
It made a big difference in landing slowly. The elevator came with the trim
tab cut-out already welded in place. I have an electric evevator trim system
that works great.

Ron Model 2/582 N55KF

DO NOT ARCHIVE
---


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jamesrfrost(at)hotmail.co
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 6:53 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Where could I get these gap seals? I have a 3 that runs out of elevator
too. Should I take some weight out of the nose? On the engine mount there
is this 1.5" pipe with lead shot inside I believe.

Randy of Gainesville, Ga
Quote:
From: Aerobatics(at)aol.com
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Kitfox handling problems
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 14:50:20 EST


In a message dated 3/10/2006 12:24:21 P.M. Central Standard Time,
msm_9949(at)yahoo.com writes:

Bradley,

I have gap seals on my Model 2 and it still lacks elevator authority at
"stall" speed. There's really no such thing as a flare or "full stall"
landing in
my 2. Not at all like I was used to in Cessnas or even Cubs. It's more
like
a "full mush" landing. This resulted in alot of spectacular bounces at
first
until someone on the list suggested carring more speed into touchdown.
Now,
if I touch down at 45 or so ( indicated) there's no bounce at all. Haven't
tried using flaps to increase glide angle, slips seem to work pretty good
for
that. I though the flaps on Models 1-3 were more for trim than anything
else.

Hi I have a 2 as well, sealing the gaps made a huge difference for me.
You
might want to check your CG. Like you I ran out of elevator on flare....
I
believe empty my CG is at 27% MAC. you may be just a tad nose heavy
Best,
Dave Patrick KF2





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msm_9949(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 8:22 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Randy,

There are alot of different products that are suitable for gap seals. Check the archives for many discussions on this topic. I used Frost King weather sealing tape available at most any hardware store up here where it's cold. Comes clear in 2" width. I cut two strips to length overlapped them by an inch so there's one sticky side up, one down and applied in "S" configuration. It's cheap and easy.

I put mine on from the get-go on lists recommendation, so I don't know how my mod 2 would perform without them. Presumably, worse.

RaNDY Frost <jamesrfrost(at)hotmail.com> wrote:


Where could I get these gap seals? I have a 3 that runs out of elevator
too. Should I take some weight out of the nose? On the engine mount there
is this 1.5" pipe with lead shot inside I believe.

Randy of Gainesville, Ga
Quote:
From: Aerobatics(at)aol.com
Reply-To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
To: kitfox-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Kitfox handling problems
Date: Fri, 10 Mar 2006 14:50:20 EST


In a message dated 3/10/2006 12:24:21 P.M. Central Standard Time,
msm_9949(at)yahoo.com writes:

Bradley,

I have gap seals on my Model 2 and it still lacks elevator authority at
"stall" speed. There's really no such thing as a flare or "full stall"
landing in
my 2. Not at all like I was used to in Cessnas or even Cubs. It's more
like
a "full mush" landing. This resulted in alot of spectacular bounces at
first
until someone on the list suggested carring more speed into touchdown.
Now,
if I touch down at 45 or so ( indicated) there's no bounce at all. Haven't
tried using flaps to increase glide angle, slips seem to work pretty good
for
that. I though the flaps on Models 1-3 were more for trim than anything
else.

Hi I have a 2 as well, sealing the gaps made a huge difference for me.
You
might want to check your CG. Like you I ran out of elevator on flare....
I
believe empty my CG is at 27% MAC. you may be just a tad nose heavy
Best,
Dave Patrick KF2






Marco Menezes
Model 2 582 N99KX


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bmwebb(at)cox.net
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 9:42 am    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

Great ideas. Especially nice to know that many of us have the same issues,
and we all can improve the planes.

I have to agree with all that's been said on this topic. It's well known
that an aft CG will make the elevator sensitive, and a forward CG makes it
mushy. I may go ahead and put my battery in the tail.

I read a study somewhere a long time ago that even a small gap in a control
surface not designed to have one, will reduce the surface effectiveness by
as much as 30%. It also pointed out that gaps did not contribute appreciably
to flutter issues (this was the point of the test, to find flutter causes),
but did greatly increase the authority of the control.

Bradley

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eccles(at)Chartermi.net
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 11, 2006 5:18 pm    Post subject: Kitfox handling problems Reply with quote

on the model V if the aircraft is nose heavy you will run out of elevator
with the flaps on in which case i would get the CG more in the center of the
envelope. I'm not sure on the earlier models as i know you trim with the
flaps
Steve
0-200
series V

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