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naca inlets

 
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icubob(at)newnorth.net
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 2:41 am    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

hi all,
anyone had any experience with turning a naca vent ''backwards'' to ''pull air'' from the cowling? does it work?
    bob noffs
[quote][b]


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Michel



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 966
Location: Norway

PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 3:33 am    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

Quote:
From: bob noffs [icubob(at)newnorth.net]
anyone had any experience with turning a naca vent ''backwards'' to ''pull air''
from the cowling? does it work?

I am sure it will work and create a Venturi effect since it goes from a smaller to a larger volume, Bob. But there might be even better designs. It could be fun to experiment with e.g. cardboard shapes and water in a transparent tube hold in an air stream, like the window of your car, to see which shape works best.
The 'lip' at 45 degrees that I moulded under my cowling to cool the Jabiru works extremely good; I probably have the coolest engine installation. But with aerodynamism, it takes very little to see things go wrong. For example, I was told of another very similar installation where the bottom of the aft end of the cowling has a L-shaped bar and that was enough to invert the flow of air.

Cheers,
Michel Verheughe
Norway
Kitfox 3 - Jabiru 2200 ... grounded
<pre><b><font size color="#000000" face="courier new,courier">


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lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net
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PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 7:12 am    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

I doubt it. There was an article on NACA vent design in one of the
magazines a time back when I was working on the Lancair. It described the
shape for optimum performance - sharp edges at the surface inlet junction.
This got me thinking that there is more to the shape than the curvy outline.
I think the shape is designed to draw air from a rapidly moving laminar flow
airstream. As it crosses the edge, it rolls into the duct and actually
compresses the air passing through the duct. I don't think you would find
that same efficiency moving air from the cowling to the outside airflow.

A solution might be suggested by looking at a lot of airplanes -
professionally designed and see what they have done. I have never seen a
backward flowing NACA duct on any airplane other than an "experimantal.

Lowell
Quote:
From: bob noffs [icubob(at)newnorth.net]
anyone had any experience with turning a naca vent ''backwards'' to
''pull air''
from the cowling? does it work?



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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 9:55 am    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

Maybe also look at some Nascar applications...I've seen NACA ducts
used there, but it seems like it was always on an "ingoing" air
application.

Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster
Jabiru 2200
Status: "Condition grounded, but determined to try." (Pink
Floyd..."Learning to Fly")

On Aug 7, 2008, at 11:08 AM, Lowell Fitt wrote:

Quote:

<lcfitt(at)sbcglobal.net>

I doubt it. There was an article on NACA vent design in one of the
magazines a time back when I was working on the Lancair. It
described the shape for optimum performance - sharp edges at the
surface inlet junction. This got me thinking that there is more to
the shape than the curvy outline. I think the shape is designed to
draw air from a rapidly moving laminar flow airstream. As it
crosses the edge, it rolls into the duct and actually compresses
the air passing through the duct. I don't think you would find
that same efficiency moving air from the cowling to the outside
airflow.

A solution might be suggested by looking at a lot of airplanes -
professionally designed and see what they have done. I have never
seen a backward flowing NACA duct on any airplane other than an
"experimantal.

Lowell
> From: bob noffs [icubob(at)newnorth.net]
> anyone had any experience with turning a naca vent ''backwards''
> to ''pull air''
> from the cowling? does it work?
>



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bigboyzt0yz



Joined: 29 Jan 2008
Posts: 29
Location: Centeral Maryland

PostPosted: Thu Aug 07, 2008 11:47 am    Post subject: Re: naca inlets Reply with quote

The placement of mine might be in the wrong place right now. I looked at several photos of Doug Kelly's Kit fox and put them where they did.
The other week someone pointed out that there was a outline on the cowl painted over that was directly in line with the area where the front half of the engine cowl had a attachment point and no exit for the engine air( hot air). On a normal day below 80 degrees it is just fine but on the high air density days the air coming in is warm that is till you get to 3K ft. I just free handed my vents and molded them in place.
I spoke to John King and he said that he just opens the door 3/4 of a inch and it is plenty of air. So maybe the next person will not go through putting them in and just open the door a little (KISS).


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mikeperkins



Joined: 22 May 2007
Posts: 123

PostPosted: Fri Aug 08, 2008 8:02 am    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

Bob,

The NACA submerged duct will not work backwards. The 1948 NACA report on ducts discusses a pressure build-up based on vortices produced by the edges of the inlet that energize the slow-moving boundary-layer air. The vortices increase in size from front to fore to aft (with the serpentine shape of the edge aiding in that). Turning it around does not allow the vortices to form.

One note to everyone installing a NACA submerged duct - - the edges of the duct should be as sharp as possible. Many builders round off the edges. But since the duct is based on vortices, rounding them off reduces their effectiveness.

The NACA report is available at http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19930093809_1993093809.pdf

Mike Perkins
[quote][b]


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n85ae



Joined: 14 Mar 2007
Posts: 403

PostPosted: Fri Aug 08, 2008 10:10 am    Post subject: Re: naca inlets Reply with quote

I made really snazzy NACA Ducts for my cabin ventilation, never
could get the cabin cool enough. So I popped in some Snap Vents
in the side windows which pop open and act like great big air scoops.

Can adjust from no air to hurricane in the cabin now, so I'm happy.

Moral of the story, super slick high tech isn't always the best solution.

Regards,
Jeff


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PostPosted: Sat Aug 09, 2008 3:49 pm    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

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lkc(at)juno.com
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 09, 2008 6:37 pm    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

Not to be dence, but what is naca?

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PostPosted: Sat Aug 09, 2008 8:34 pm    Post subject: naca inlets Reply with quote

National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics
[quote] ---


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