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Flutter (Non-Zenith)

 
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jmaynard



Joined: 27 Feb 2008
Posts: 394
Location: Fairmont, MN (FRM)

PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 6:17 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

On Mon, Aug 11, 2008 at 07:00:26AM -0700, Gig Giacona wrote:
Quote:
Since there has been so much talk about flutter and there may be builders
here who don't 100% know what it is I thought I'd post this video.

http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Gallery/Movie/PA-30/640x/EM-0098-01.mov

A quick Google turned up two NTSB reports for that tail number. One was from
the day of the video. The aircraft landed safely after the flutter incident,
but suffered an overload failure of the stabilator (duh!). It was apparently
repaired and flew for 32 more years, as the other report was from a fatal
accident on December 1, 1998: it was destroyed, killing the pilot, in a fuel
exhaustion accident in West Virginia.
--
Jay Maynard, K5ZC http://www.conmicro.com
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AMD Zodiac CH601XLi N55ZC (got it!)


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PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 7:37 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

That accident was not caused by Aileron flutter, but more a structural flutter on the entire Horiz Stab design. Apples and Oranges. So far (From my mouth to Gods' ear) they have not seen a 601 full wing flutter, but a control surface flutter, and that pointed to way loose cables. But still no proof it cause any of the accidents.

Juan

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Gig Giacona



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1416
Location: El Dorado Arkansas USA

PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 7:44 am    Post subject: Re: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

Juan, Do you have a video of control flutter you can post? If so please do.

DO NOT ARCHIVE

amyvega2005(at)earthlink. wrote:
That accident was not caused by Aileron flutter, but more a structural flutter on the entire Horiz Stab design. Apples and Oranges. So far (From my mouth to Gods' ear) they have not seen a 601 full wing flutter, but a control surface flutter, and that pointed to way loose cables. But still no proof it cause any of the accidents.

Juan

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jmaynard



Joined: 27 Feb 2008
Posts: 394
Location: Fairmont, MN (FRM)

PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 8:20 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

On Mon, Aug 11, 2008 at 11:37:25AM -0400, Juan Vega wrote:
Quote:
That accident was not caused by Aileron flutter, but more a structural
flutter on the entire Horiz Stab design.

Neither Gig nor I said it was. I'm not going to speak for Gig, but I thought
it was a great demonstration of just what flutter - which we've all been
talking about for months now - really is. That's all.

FWIW, I now reach behind the seat and twang the aileron cables during
preflight...
--
Jay Maynard, K5ZC http://www.conmicro.com
http://jmaynard.livejournal.com http://www.tronguy.net
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 11:52 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

Agreed, and understand. Hope you are enjoying the flying in your plane. Hope you are wearing something cooler than the Tron suit.

Juan

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jmaynard



Joined: 27 Feb 2008
Posts: 394
Location: Fairmont, MN (FRM)

PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 12:15 pm    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

On Mon, Aug 11, 2008 at 03:49:27PM -0400, Juan Vega wrote:
Quote:
Hope you are enjoying the flying in your plane. Hope you are wearing
something cooler than the Tron suit.

I'm getting a lot of use out of it, and having a lot of fun in the
process...I've put just under 70 hours on it since I took delivery.

The TRON costume is quite cool, actually; spandex is a lousy insulator, so
I'm cold if it's much below 70 degrees. I've flown in it once (for a
newspaper story that should be coming out Wednesday), although I wear a
T-shirt and jeans most of the time.
--
Jay Maynard, K5ZC http://www.conmicro.com
http://jmaynard.livejournal.com http://www.tronguy.net
Fairmont, MN (FRM) (Yes, that's me!)
AMD Zodiac CH601XLi N55ZC (got it!)


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hills(at)sunflower.com
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 4:28 pm    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

Howdy all;

The tail looked like it might have an adjustable horizontal stabilizer, used
to trim the plane via jack screw, and now it is flexing as it's not really
attached very well to the fuse. Am I seeing things?

Roger

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PostPosted: Mon Aug 11, 2008 6:37 pm    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

frade not man, if you find one I'd love to see it as well.

JUan

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Gig Giacona



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1416
Location: El Dorado Arkansas USA

PostPosted: Tue Aug 12, 2008 5:57 am    Post subject: Re: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

Maybe, maybe not. There was to my knowledge no AD issued for this issue and seeing as those were NASA tests I'd think there would be if it were a design issue. Note that the entire horizontal stabilizer is undulating. It says something for the Piper design that it didn't just come apart.

Also not that the undulation was even transmitted into the rear fuselage skins and they are oil canning.

I didn't really post this video so we could do an after action report on it. I posted it because while there has been a lot of talk about flutter most of us has never actually seen it in action and knowing what to look for is at least part of properly reporting and dealing with a problem.

hills(at)sunflower.com wrote:
Howdy all;

The tail looked like it might have an adjustable horizontal stabilizer, used
to trim the plane via jack screw, and now it is flexing as it's not really
attached very well to the fuse. Am I seeing things?

Roger

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PostPosted: Tue Aug 12, 2008 8:36 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

It would have been nice to see a timestamp on it, it looked slowed down and
I expect we are actually looking at a much shorter period than the 15
seconds or so that the video runs.
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planes_by_ken(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 12, 2008 9:42 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

A Twin Comanche has a stabalator - all flying horizontal stabilizer.
Like the Zenith rudder. There are 2 bolts in bearings at the center for
the stab to pivot on. There is a jackscrew to set the trim tab
position. The trim tab is of the anti-servo type - it adds to the force
to move the surface in addition to providing trim. There is a
significant counter balance weight on a tube in the fuselage. The
weight must be close to 10 lb. The tube is about 24" long. The cables
attach to the tube. Maintenance items to watch for: bolts or bearings
loose at center pivot, loose tab hinges and excess play in the trim
jackscrew system. Notice that the tab lags the stab movement. This
causes feedback that increases the flutter.
Ken Lilja

Roger & Lina Hill wrote:
Quote:


Howdy all;

The tail looked like it might have an adjustable horizontal stabilizer, used
to trim the plane via jack screw, and now it is flexing as it's not really
attached very well to the fuse. Am I seeing things?

Roger




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planes_by_ken(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 12, 2008 9:54 am    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

I need to amend this. The Piper Cherokee series uses the bearings and
bolts. The Twin Comanche stab pivots on a tube that is about 2" in
diameter.
Ken

Ken Lilja wrote:
Quote:

<planes_by_ken(at)bellsouth.net>

A Twin Comanche has a stabalator - all flying horizontal stabilizer.
Like the Zenith rudder. There are 2 bolts in bearings at the center
for the stab to pivot on. There is a jackscrew to set the trim tab
position. The trim tab is of the anti-servo type - it adds to the
force to move the surface in addition to providing trim. There is a
significant counter balance weight on a tube in the fuselage. The
weight must be close to 10 lb. The tube is about 24" long. The
cables attach to the tube. Maintenance items to watch for: bolts or
bearings loose at center pivot, loose tab hinges and excess play in
the trim jackscrew system. Notice that the tab lags the stab
movement. This causes feedback that increases the flutter.
Ken Lilja



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hills(at)sunflower.com
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PostPosted: Tue Aug 12, 2008 5:39 pm    Post subject: Flutter (Non-Zenith) Reply with quote

"Notice that the tab lags the stab movement. This
causes feedback that increases the flutter". - ok Ken, important safety tip.
Remind me never to fly in a Twin Comanche,,,yikesss
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