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Climb performance flight test

 
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GrummanDude



Joined: 15 Jan 2006
Posts: 926
Location: Auburn, CA

PostPosted: Sun Sep 07, 2008 2:00 am    Post subject: Climb performance flight test Reply with quote

I found out why the FAA wanted the climb performance test.  

Turns out, they were concerned that a fiberglass cowling may be noisier than an aluminum cowling.  Therefore, if it climbs the same or slower, it might be noisier than the the original airplane.


We did the company testing with a 65 inch pitch prop and at 2200 lbs.  OAT was 104 F.  Climbed to 14,000 feet.


Bottom line:  Piece-O'-Cake.




Reference:  Looking at the POH, Section 5, Rate of Climb, shows a number of climb speeds and Rates-of-climb.  
                  Use the 2400 lb set of data.  
Question 1:  Let's say you wanted to climb from 4500 feet to 10000 feet.  What airspeed would you fly?  

Question 2:  Would you gradually reduce the speed, Vy, as you climb though each altitude increment?  That is, climb at 85 knots to 6000 feet, then 83 knots to 8000 feet, then 81 knots to 10000 feet
or
Question 3:  Would you use the set-up sample on the next page and fly the entire climb at 80 kts?
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PostPosted: Sun Sep 07, 2008 6:11 am    Post subject: Climb performance flight test Reply with quote

Turns out, they were concerned that a fiberglass cowling may be noisier than an aluminum cowling. Therefore, if it climbs the same or slower, it might be noisier than the original airplane.

What a bunch of BS! As if there would be enough difference that you could even measure it or repeat the test that accurately. What's the cowling have to do with exhaust and prop noise, which are the majority components during a fly-over test. Don't you have a Powerflow exhaust system? Which changes the noise a lot more than the cowling could.  If they were concerned about the noise they should have required a noise test (heaven forbid) like Fred had to do, not a climb test. Fred's plane climbed so much faster than a stock Tiger that it was a lot higher and further away from the microphone and therefore quieter, even though it was probably noisier at the same altitude.

Reference: Looking at the POH, Section 5, Rate of Climb, shows a number of climb speeds and Rates-of-climb.
Use the 2400 lb set of data.
Question 1: Let's say you wanted to climb from 4500 feet to 10000 feet. What airspeed would you fly?

Question 2: Would you gradually reduce the speed, Vy, as you climb though each altitude increment? That is, climb at 85 knots to 6000 feet, then 83 knots to 8000 feet, then 81 knots to 10000 feet
or
Question 3: Would you use the set-up sample on the next page and fly the entire climb at 80 kts?

Since Vy decreases with altitude it would seem that you should decrease the climb speed as you climb so you stay as close to Vy as possible. The Bonanza POH shows a graph where Vx and Vy start apart and converge to the apex of a triangle at the service ceiling, with Vy decreasing and Vx increasing with altitude. But you should be able to choose what climb airspeed you want per your STC and revised AFM supplement, if any. Your Vy could be slightly different that a stock AA-5B. Probably a little faster.

Cliff


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