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Found it at last-Coil feed wires not crimped on new alternat

 
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Clive J



Joined: 03 Nov 2007
Posts: 340
Location: UK

PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 1:49 am    Post subject: Found it at last-Coil feed wires not crimped on new alternat Reply with quote

<<Crimps.JPG>> I've been chasing a charging problem on an aircraft in my hangar for a few years. J430 3300 Jabiru. Some time ago the agent changed the alternator coils for new ones whilst doing some elimination fault finding and the problem seemed to be cured for a year or so though it was never clear what the problem was.
However a few flights recently have shown some intermittent charging and on the last flight the radio packed up as the voltage was so low. The battery situation wasn't clear as it had been swapped many times for a spare so we started with charging the battery fully on the ground. Still no charge when running and as I began to start with measuring the AC from the coil I noticed some scorching in the AC lead connectors, see attached. Examining the scorched one it came off in my hand. I gentle pull on it's partner and this too also came off. The ends on the wires were stripped and 'tinned' but it is clear from examining the crimps they have never been either soldered or crimped to grip on the conductor.
Suggest you give your AC connections a good pull next time you have the cowlings off in case yours have the same problem which may manifest itself at an awkward moment. May also be worth sliding the insulation back and examining the crimp appearance or chopping them off and putting better ones on.
Regards, Clive


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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 3:07 am    Post subject: Found it at last-Coil feed wires not crimped on new alternat Reply with quote

Thanks, Clive....I've had an intermittent high voltage report (from
my EIS) and by the time I can glance over to see what it was, it
corrects itself. I will look into this.

Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster
Jabiru 2200, 579.1hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again (17 hrs) after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire
ignition system

On Oct 30, 2008, at 5:49 AM, James, Clive R wrote:

Quote:
I've been chasing a charging problem on an aircraft in my hangar
for a few years. J430 3300 Jabiru. Some time ago the agent changed
the alternator coils for new ones whilst doing some elimination
fault finding and the problem seemed to be cured for a year or so
though it was never clear what the problem was.

However a few flights recently have shown some intermittent
charging and on the last flight the radio packed up as the voltage
was so low. The battery situation wasn't clear as it had been
swapped many times for a spare so we started with charging the
battery fully on the ground. Still no charge when running and as I
began to start with measuring the AC from the coil I noticed some
scorching in the AC lead connectors, see attached. Examining the
scorched one it came off in my hand. I gentle pull on it's partner
and this too also came off. The ends on the wires were stripped and
'tinned' but it is clear from examining the crimps they have never
been either soldered or crimped to grip on the conductor.

Suggest you give your AC connections a good pull next time you have
the cowlings off in case yours have the same problem which may
manifest itself at an awkward moment. May also be worth sliding the
insulation back and examining the crimp appearance or chopping them
off and putting better ones on.

Regards, Clive


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_________________
Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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Lynn Matteson



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 2778
Location: Grass Lake, Michigan

PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 3:11 am    Post subject: Found it at last-Coil feed wires not crimped on new alternat Reply with quote

I just thought of something, Clive....when I first got my engine, Ben
Krotje told me to cut the connectors off from the alternator leads
and crimp on the normal 1/4" wide terminals. I had forgotten about
this (it was 3 years ago), and I was just wondering if you still had
the original, narrow, terminals on your alternator leads when you
noticed the problem?

Lynn Matteson
Kitfox IV Speedster
Jabiru 2200, 579.1hrs
Sensenich 62x46
flying again (17 hrs) after rebuild, and new Electroair direct-fire
ignition system
On Oct 30, 2008, at 5:49 AM, James, Clive R wrote:

Quote:
I've been chasing a charging problem on an aircraft in my hangar
for a few years. J430 3300 Jabiru. Some time ago the agent changed
the alternator coils for new ones whilst doing some elimination
fault finding and the problem seemed to be cured for a year or so
though it was never clear what the problem was.

However a few flights recently have shown some intermittent
charging and on the last flight the radio packed up as the voltage
was so low. The battery situation wasn't clear as it had been
swapped many times for a spare so we started with charging the
battery fully on the ground. Still no charge when running and as I
began to start with measuring the AC from the coil I noticed some
scorching in the AC lead connectors, see attached. Examining the
scorched one it came off in my hand. I gentle pull on it's partner
and this too also came off. The ends on the wires were stripped and
'tinned' but it is clear from examining the crimps they have never
been either soldered or crimped to grip on the conductor.

Suggest you give your AC connections a good pull next time you have
the cowlings off in case yours have the same problem which may
manifest itself at an awkward moment. May also be worth sliding the
insulation back and examining the crimp appearance or chopping them
off and putting better ones on.

Regards, Clive


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_________________
Lynn
Kitfox IV-Jabiru 2200
N369LM
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Clive J



Joined: 03 Nov 2007
Posts: 340
Location: UK

PostPosted: Thu Oct 30, 2008 6:46 am    Post subject: Found it at last-Coil feed wires not crimped on new alternat Reply with quote

Yes these were the originals. You have it covered already and I suspect
Ben came across the issue many years ago....

The first Jab engine I got I looked the connectors over and they looked
good so I just used the 1/4 blades in them and heat shrinked over the
lot. They are still on the plane and it's done 1000 hrs with good volts
throughout. It was likely that these badly fitted ones could have lasted
as well. I'm not sure if my Esqual engine has them changed or not, it's
an age thing.....

Regards, Clive

--


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