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Low Voltage Warning

 
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bakerocb



Joined: 15 Jan 2006
Posts: 727
Location: FAIRFAX VA

PostPosted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 11:47 am    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

4/19/2009

Hello Fellow Listers,

A friend recently had an incident where the field wire to the alternator in
his Beechcraft Sierra airplane failed. When the alternator stopped putting
out amps the batteries (two 12 volt batteries in this 24 volt system
airplane) eventually became depleted to the point that nothing electrical in
the airplane would work.

He landed safely and had the alternator field wire repaired. Now he realizes
that attempting to visually monitor his ammeter constantly / frequently in
order to detect a low voltage / alternator out situation is not a highly
successful solution to such a problem.

The question is: "What is the best way to install a readily visable low
voltage warning system in this standard type certificated airplane?" Already
existing STC's or _____________ ?

'OC'


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 12:52 pm    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

At 02:45 PM 4/19/2009, you wrote:
Quote:


4/19/2009

Hello Fellow Listers,

A friend recently had an incident where the field wire to the
alternator in his Beechcraft Sierra airplane failed. When the
alternator stopped putting out amps the batteries (two 12 volt
batteries in this 24 volt system airplane) eventually became
depleted to the point that nothing electrical in the airplane would work.

He landed safely and had the alternator field wire repaired. Now he
realizes that attempting to visually monitor his ammeter constantly
/ frequently in order to detect a low voltage / alternator out
situation is not a highly successful solution to such a problem.

The question is: "What is the best way to install a readily visable
low voltage warning system in this standard type certificated
airplane?" Already existing STC's or _____________ ?

An active low voltage warning system
(flashing light) is what's being installed
in most current certified aircraft. Unfortunately
there's perhaps 100,000 airplanes that are no
so blessed.

If his airplane has a cigar lighter, it's pretty
easy to craft something that plugs into it and
avoids paper-generating mods to the aircraft.
The low voltage warning hardware is stone simple.
Getting permission to put it in is an entirely
different matter.

He might see if he can 337 an LR3-28 onto the
airplane. It has the regulation, ov protection
and independent LV warning in one box. On the
other hand, if he'd like to Velcro something
to the lower lip of the instrument panel for
a whole lot less money, have him contact me
directly.
Bob . . .

----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
----------------------------------------


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JohnInReno



Joined: 08 Sep 2007
Posts: 150

PostPosted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 2:44 pm    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

Quote:
>
>
> 4/19/2009
>
> Hello Fellow Listers,
> The question is: "What is the best way to install a readily visable
> low voltage warning system in this standard type certificated
> airplane?" Already existing STC's or ___________
While fumbling around in the Garmin GPS fields, I discovered a field

that displays volts and an alarm with a settable value. If you are
already blessed with a portable GPS, it is worth a look.

John Morgensen
RV9A - wiring
Grumman AA1B - Building time.


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 6:11 pm    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

At 05:43 PM 4/19/2009, you wrote:
Quote:

>>
>>
>>4/19/2009
>>
>>Hello Fellow Listers,
>>The question is: "What is the best way to install a readily
>>visable low voltage warning system in this standard type
>>certificated airplane?" Already existing STC's or ___________
While fumbling around in the Garmin GPS fields, I discovered a field
that displays volts and an alarm with a settable value. If you are
already blessed with a portable GPS, it is worth a look.

Good idea John . . . in fact, there are a number of
similar opportunities offered by plug-in accessories.
The "fly in the soup" comes from an increasingly
intransigent interpretation of the rules for "modifying"
a TC aircraft. If the airplane wasn't shipped from
the factory with a cigar lighter, adding a power
tap later causes some folks to suggest that the mod
be blessed with piles of $paper$.

Now if it were my airplane . . .
Bob . . .

----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
----------------------------------------


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longg(at)pjm.com
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 20, 2009 5:47 am    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

Interesting you brought up this topic. I don't have a best answer for
you but I too have had this experience. Here we are spending all this
money on fancy alternators and the damn 2 cent connector on the field
wire vibrates off the end. How cheap is this (at)(%*? With all the BS
associated with aircraft why can't someone come up with an alternator
connector that is tough, supports the wires, the connector and doesn't
just vibrate off at the connector? Hell, why not run the field wires
through conduit?

Time to start inventing.
Glenn
--


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 20, 2009 7:10 am    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

At 08:46 AM 4/20/2009, you wrote:
Quote:


Interesting you brought up this topic. I don't have a best answer for
you but I too have had this experience. Here we are spending all this
money on fancy alternators and the damn 2 cent connector on the field
wire vibrates off the end. How cheap is this (at)(%*? With all the BS
associated with aircraft why can't someone come up with an alternator
connector that is tough, supports the wires, the connector and doesn't
just vibrate off at the connector? Hell, why not run the field wires
through conduit?

Time to start inventing.

If the "2-cent terminal" is properly selected/installed
it won't vibrate off.

This is but one of the variables I spoke about when
it comes to the selection of materials and accessories
based on perceived quality, robustness or purchase
price. There are a variety of terminal configurations for
alternators that range from threaded studs to fast-on
tabs, etc. No matter what materials are selected,
probability of failure to perform has more to do with
the user/installer than on the product. Failure to offer
a comfortable termination of flight when something breaks
has more to do with system architecture and operator
understanding than it does with the capabilities of
equipment suppliers.

In the case of the alternator failure in the Sierra,
that alternator could have shut down for a host of
reasons. The tense experience the pilot suffered was
more a function of architecture (no active notification
of low voltage and lack of a well considered plan-A/plan-B
escape route) than it was of sleazy materials.
Bob . . .

----------------------------------------)
( . . . a long habit of not thinking )
( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial )
( appearance of being right . . . )
( )
( -Thomas Paine 1776- )
----------------------------------------


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Eric M. Jones



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 565
Location: Massachusetts

PostPosted: Mon Apr 20, 2009 7:41 am    Post subject: Re: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

Perihelion Design sells a very cheap LV-Annunciator called a 13V Idiot Light. We sell lots of these to helicopter pilots among others. It uses a blinking 10 mm red LED.

See:
periheliondesign.com/moreproductsfiles/LV_Annunciator%20Manual.pdf

If you want to build your own, I'll email you a schematic on request. It's better to have live potential customers.

"THE VERY BIG STUPID" is a thing which breeds by eating The Future. Have you seen it? It sometimes disguises itself as a good-looking quarterly bottom line, derived by closing the R&D Department.
--Frank Zappa


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www.PerihelionDesign.com
113 Brentwood Drive
Southbridge, MA 01550
(508) 764-2072
emjones(at)charter.net
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Peter Laurence



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 50

PostPosted: Mon Apr 20, 2009 8:18 am    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

Glenn

I too had this issue with B&C's 60Amp alternator. The connector would
disconnect do to vibration.

I safety wired the connector and it's been fine for the last 400 hundred
hours
Peter
Interesting you brought up this topic. I don't have a best answer for
you but I too have had this experience. Here we are spending all this
money on fancy alternators and the damn 2 cent connector on the field
wire vibrates off the end. How cheap is this (at)(%*? With all the BS
associated with aircraft why can't someone come up with an alternator
connector that is tough, supports the wires, the connector and doesn't
just vibrate off at the connector? Hell, why not run the field wires
through conduit?

Time to start inventing.
Glenn


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bob.verwey(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 20, 2009 10:19 pm    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

Eric, I wouldn't mind a copy of that schematic myself. Another potential customer?<grin>

We find here in South Africa that shipping on small items far exceeds the cost, making it difficult sometimes. I have however perused your "helmetted" site as few times and find it very interesting.


Bob Verwey
A35 South africa

On Mon, Apr 20, 2009 at 5:41 PM, Eric M. Jones <emjones(at)charter.net (emjones(at)charter.net)> wrote:
[quote]--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net (emjones(at)charter.net)>

Perihelion Design sells a very cheap LV-Annunciator called a 13V Idiot Light. We sell lots of these to helicopter pilots among others. It uses a blinking 10 mm red LED.

See:
periheliondesign.com/moreproductsfiles/LV_Annunciator%20Manual.pdf

If you want to build your own, I'll email you a schematic on request. It's better to have live potential customers.

"THE VERY BIG STUPID" is a thing which breeds by eating The Future. Have you seen it? It sometimes disguises itself as a good-looking quarterly bottom line, derived by closing the R&D Department.
     --Frank Zappa

--------
Eric M. Jones
www.PerihelionDesign.com
113 Brentwood Drive
Southbridge, MA 01550
(508) 764-2072
emjones(at)charter.net (emjones(at)charter.net)




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mp.gamble(at)tiscali.co.u
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PostPosted: Tue Apr 21, 2009 5:01 am    Post subject: Low Voltage Warning Reply with quote

Yes please Eric. I'll take you up on your offer. Would you send me a copy of
the LV light schematic?
Thanks
Mike Gamble
UK Europa builder


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