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Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings?

 
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rv10free2fly(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 10, 2009 3:05 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

Guys, could you please tell me if fuel lube should be applied to the threads on brake line fittings during installation?

Kind regards from a warm down under - fours days straights of 100F, at least there's no snow!

Patrick Pulis
Adelaide, South Australia


From: Bob Leffler <rv(at)thelefflers.com>
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Sent: Tue, 10 November, 2009 12:37:03 PM
Subject: RE: RV10-List: Question about AN Fittings


No, don’t use Teflon. Use fuel lube on the threads.

bob

From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Les Kearney
Sent: Monday, November 09, 2009 8:16 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Question about AN Fittings



Hi

I have some AN nipples that I want to install on a Matco parking brake. As these connections are not compression fittings, should I be using anything like Teflon tape on the joints?

Inquiring minds need to know

Les
#40643 still in fibreglass hell but out on a day pass
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jeff(at)westcottpress.com
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PostPosted: Tue Nov 10, 2009 4:01 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

That's what I was advised to do and what I have done... for what little that is worth.

Jeff Carpenter
40304

On Nov 10, 2009, at 2:35 PM, Patrick Pulis wrote:
Quote:
Guys, could you please tell me if fuel lube should be applied to the threads on brake line fittings during installation?

Kind regards from a warm down under - fours days straights of 100F, at least there's no snow!

Patrick Pulis
Adelaide, South Australia
From: Bob Leffler <rv(at)thelefflers.com (rv(at)thelefflers.com)>
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com (rv10-list(at)matronics.com)
Sent: Tue, 10 November, 2009 12:37:03 PM
Subject: RE: Question about AN Fittings

No, don’t use Teflon. Use fuel lube on the threads.

bob

From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com (owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com) [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com (owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com)] On Behalf Of Les Kearney
Sent: Monday, November 09, 2009 8:16 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com (rv10-list(at)matronics.com)
Subject: Question about AN Fittings

Hi

I have some AN nipples that I want to install on a Matco parking brake. As these connections are not compression fittings, should I be using anything like Teflon tape on the joints?

Inquiring minds need to know

Les
#40643 still in fibreglass hell but out on a day pass
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rleffler



Joined: 05 Nov 2006
Posts: 680

PostPosted: Tue Nov 10, 2009 5:19 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

It’s certainly easier than after installation.  :^)   I had to beat Rick to the punch.

I applied fuel lube to the threads of all my brake fittings.

From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Patrick Pulis
Sent: Tuesday, November 10, 2009 5:36 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings?



Guys, could you please tell me if fuel lube should be applied to the threads on brake line fittings during installation?



Kind regards from a warm down under - fours days straights of 100F, at least there's no snow!



Patrick Pulis

Adelaide, South Australia




[quote][b]


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AirMike



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Posts: 514
Location: Nevada

PostPosted: Tue Nov 10, 2009 7:33 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

I used fuel lube on my brake line fittings and had good luck with all except two fittings at my Matco (after market) parking brake. I had one heck of a leak (very messy brake fluid) on the floor of the pilot footwell. It was a real mess. I finally used Permatex non-hardening sealant on these fittings and finally got the leak sealed. If you do not have a parking brake just use the fuel lube. If you have the Matco parking brake valve (I love it) use Permatex on those fittings. I think that it is Permatex #2 but not sure - it is a non-soluble sealant.

See my prior post (over 1 year ago) on the Matco brake.


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kearney



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PostPosted: Tue Nov 10, 2009 9:52 pm    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

Hmmm
This has been an interesting thread. When I asked the original question, I was referring to (and I hate to use this work again because of Rick Sked <vbg>) the NPT nipples to be installed on the front of the Matco parking brake. These do not have a compression fitting on the Matco side.

I was not referring to the compression fittings. My understanding was that compression fittings do not need any extra "help" in sealing when done correctly.
Anyway, this is what I found on Wikipedia:
Joint compound or Thread seal tape (a.k.a. PTFE tape, Teflon tape) is not applied to a compression fitting's threads. The compression is the means of sealing the joint, not the sealing of the threads themselves. Pipe compound or PTFE tape frequently leads to a leaks in the fitting because it allows a gap to form between the compression ring and nut in the case of Teflon tape. Joint compound is usually applied to the ferrule or olive to seal imperfections in the fitting, but really serves no purpose as the sealing is enacted through the compression ring itself; if the compression ring indeed becomes "ovalled" because it is overtightened when it is in a misoriented position in relation to the compression nut or there is some factory defect in the product, rarely does joint compound (pipe "dope") or Teflon tape compensate for the loss of an air/watertight seal. In this instance, the compression fitting are simply replaced. Joint compound and Teflon tape act to seal the threads from the water pressure in normal threaded connections, but serve little purpose in compression seals and may actually serve to weaken them.

It sounds like fuel lube etc may actually increase the change of leaks by adversely impacting the compression of the pipe flare against the AN fitting.
AC43.13 (page 9-1Cool does suggest using hydraulic fluid as a lubricant when tightening but makes no mention of anything like a sealant such as fuel lube.
Cheers
Les
#40643 - Still in fibreglass hell but on a day pass

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Kelly McMullen



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PostPosted: Wed Nov 11, 2009 4:28 am    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

Les,
I believe most respondents interpreted your question correctly, and
were answering what to use on the NPT threads, not the flare fittings.
PTFE tape is to be avoided, because it leaves threads of PTFE on the
fitting when removed, and can migrate into the system when
reassembled. Fuel lube serves as a sealant that is not soluble in
typical hydrocarbon fluids. Pipe seal paste can be used, but residue
left on dis-assembly is still a concern.
Kelly

On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 10:49 PM, Les Kearney <kearney(at)shaw.ca> wrote:
Quote:
Hmmm

This has been an interesting thread. When I asked the original question, I
was referring to (and I hate to use this work again because of Rick Sked
<vbg>) the NPT nipples to be installed on the front of the Matco parking
brake. These do not have a compression fitting on the Matco side.

I was not referring to the compression fittings. My understanding was that
compression fittings do not need any extra "help" in sealing when done
correctly.


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PostPosted: Wed Nov 11, 2009 5:19 am    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

For the panel builders, I found EZ Lube to be just the right stuff to
dab on the end of a screwdriver to hold those pesky screws in place.
Very handy.


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PostPosted: Wed Nov 11, 2009 6:31 am    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

Les, I'm still confused here. You said you were not referring to
compression fittings, but your Wiki example was .... compression fittings.

So,let's start by dividing the fittings. Compression fittings are used
on tubing without a flare. I've never seen blue anodized compression
fittings ..... but that doesn't mean they don't exist. Compression
fittings are typically brass, and found in the aviation isle of Ace and
others. They need no pipe dope or teflon tape on the compression side
or the NPT (National Pipe Thread)side, but some lubrication with fuel
lube or brake fluid can't hurt. The rest of the fittings we, in
aviation, use are 'AN' fittings, and come in steel, and in blue or red
anodized aluminum. The flare fitting gets it's seal from mashing the
flared tubing between the fitting and a sleeve, pressure applied by a
"B" nut. This isn't your standard hardware store 45 degree flare. It's
a 37 degree JIC flare, and is standard in hydraulic applications. This
joint doesn't NEED anything else, but some lubrication doesn't hurt.

Now onto the fitting side. Since we've covered flare fittings .... and
some AN fittings have flares on both sides, we're going to focus on
those fittings that screw into something hard, like an aluminum block.
These fittings use NPT (National Pipe Thread) which is a tapered thread.
This NPT fitting doesn't usually need anything to seal it. Sealing is
done in the taper. Leaks are caused by poor threading .... either the
fitting, or the part it's screwed into.

After all that, what about Teflon tape, or Teflon pipe dope? Why use
it? You have a leak??? Well, the fitting isn't tight enough ....
either in the taper thread side, or the "B" nut side, or there's a
manufacturing problem. But, you still want to put something in there. I
don't know why, but you do. Teflon tape isn't recommended since it can
migrate into the tubing because when you've changed the fitting, and
some string of Teflon tape got pushed into the hole .... and plugs
something up down the line. Pipe dope isn't recommended for the same
reason .... but the pieces aren't big, and stand less chance of plugging
something up. Fuel lube or brake fluid on the threads for lubrication
is OK, but by design the fittings are made to go together dry.
Sorry for the long post, but I want to see us be safe and fly for many
years without damage to people or aircraft.
Linn
do not archive
Les Kearney wrote:
[quote] Hmmm

This has been an interesting thread. When I asked the original question,
I was referring to (and I hate to use this work again because of Rick
Sked <vbg>) the NPT nipples to be installed on the front of the Matco
parking brake. These do not have a compression fitting on the Matco side.

*_I was not_* referring to the compression fittings. My understanding
was that compression fittings do not need any extra "help" in sealing
when done correctly.

Anyway, this is what I found on Wikipedia:

/Joint compound or Thread seal tape (a.k.a. PTFE tape, Teflon tape) is
not applied to a compression fitting's threads. The compression is the
means of sealing the joint, not the sealing of the threads themselves.
Pipe compound or PTFE tape frequently leads to a leaks in the fitting
because it allows a gap to form between the compression ring and nut in
the case of// Teflon// tape. Joint compound is usually applied to the
ferrule or olive to seal imperfections in the fitting, but really serves
no purpose as the sealing is enacted through the compression ring
itself; if the compression ring indeed becomes "ovalled" because it is
overtightened when it is in a misoriented position in relation to the
compression nut or there is some factory defect in the product, rarely
does joint compound (pipe "dope") or// Teflon// tape compensate for the
loss of an air/watertight seal. In this instance, the compression
fitting are simply replaced. Joint compound and// Teflon// tape act to
seal the threads from the water pressure in normal threaded connections,
but serve little purpose in compression seals and may actually serve to
weaken them.///

It sounds like fuel lube etc may actually increase the change of leaks
by adversely impacting the compression of the pipe flare against the AN
fitting.

AC43.13 (page 9-1Cool does suggest using hydraulic fluid as a lubricant
when tightening but makes no mention of anything like a sealant such as
fuel lube.

Cheers

Les

#40643 - Still in fibreglass hell but on a day pass

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kearney



Joined: 20 Sep 2008
Posts: 563

PostPosted: Wed Nov 11, 2009 7:55 am    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

Hi Linn

Apologies for the confusion. My original post was referring to the NPT
connections at the Matco brake. My follow up was because there were a couple
of posts recommending fuel lube on all the brake line fittings - this would
encompass the blue anodized flared compression fitting. It is my
understanding that flared fittings are a type of compression fitting
although not all compression fittings are flared. I stand to be corrected
though.

Cheers

Les
#40643

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PostPosted: Wed Nov 11, 2009 11:51 am    Post subject: Fuel Lube on Brake Line Fittings? Reply with quote

Now, I think I understand. Compression fittings usually have a .....
barrel, thimble .... whatever your favorite is .... that deforms to seal
on the tube, and also forms itself to the fitting and the nut. Flare
fittings aren't in the compression fitting category. They seal by the
mating flare and the surface area of the flare. They will, in some
cases, seal just fine with very little pressure. Most all flare
fittings I come across are way overtightened, and actually cause the
flare material to flow outwards, which causes premature cracking of the
now-thinner material. Do not ask the gorilla to tighten the B-nuts.
Linn
do not archive
Les Kearney wrote:
[quote]

Hi Linn

Apologies for the confusion. My original post was referring to the NPT
connections at the Matco brake. My follow up was because there were a couple
of posts recommending fuel lube on all the brake line fittings - this would
encompass the blue anodized flared compression fitting. It is my
understanding that flared fittings are a type of compression fitting
although not all compression fittings are flared. I stand to be corrected
though.

Cheers

Les
#40643

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