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jesse(at)saintaviation.co
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 5:20 pm    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.

do not archive

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694



[quote][b]


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jcumins(at)jcis.net
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PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 5:56 pm    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Jesse

Congrats

It is amazing the feeling the first time you put your head in the clouds by yourself for the first time,  I did that a few months after passing my insterment check ride on the way to Las Vegas the first of August never thought I would see ifr conditions in August on the way to Las Vegas from California.

I just did 4 approaches in the Saratoga in the fog down to 200 and ½ vis.  During my IPC check man was that nerve racking.




John G. Cumins

40864 Emp Clecoed togeher final drilling.
From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jesse Saint
Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 5:20 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: IFR



Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.


do not archive


Jesse Saint

Saint Aviation, Inc.

jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)

Cell: 352-427-0285

Fax: 815-377-3694



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[quote][b]


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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 7:08 pm    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Big congrats to you...that's a huge accomplishment and now you've
earned the lower insurance besides. Smile You're right, it's a
plane that is just perfect for IFR X/C flights. Glad
you're having a good time!

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
Jesse Saint wrote:
Quote:
Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after
passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the
extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform
for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.

do not archive

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com <mailto:jesse(at)saintaviation.com>
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

*


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bwestfall



Joined: 22 Oct 2008
Posts: 131
Location: Portland, OR

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 10:18 pm    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Jesse that is awesome.  I think the IFR rating has to be the most rewarding and quite honestly the most fun.  I remember my first couple solo IFR flights after getting my ticket as well.  It seemed like such a mental game trying to shut off your brain from making you freak out…. “Oh gosh this is for real and I’m all by myself…”.  Plan the flight fly the plan that’s the key (developing a consistent scan doesn’t hurt either).

John…  I would definitely agree with you on the 200 and ½ mile.  At some point when your in the soup below 400ft and down to DH at minimums I always tend to have that “this is crazy” though pop into my head for a brief second.  I do enjoy the challenges of actual IMC psychological or otherwise.  Unfortunately I don’t fly enough during the build to even consider IFR.  Looking forward to one day getting back into the swing of it behind our technically advanced sleds!!  It seems light years ahead of the six packs I’ve only ever flown actual with.

-Ben Westfall




From: owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-rv10-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jesse Saint
Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 5:20 PM
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: IFR


Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.


do not archive


Jesse Saint

Saint Aviation, Inc.

jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)

Cell: 352-427-0285

Fax: 815-377-3694




[quote][b]


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MauleDriver(at)nc.rr.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 5:35 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Jesse Saint wrote:
Quote:
Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10
(after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who
need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable
platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a
good IFR GPS.

do not archive
Congratulations! Encouragement barely needed but welcome.


I've done all my IFR in the Maule sans AP. Turned out the first
requirement for flight was having a well organized knee board and flight
bag. Five seconds of inattention and it all goes down hill. But it was
all worth the ability to just get there, when you want to, most of the time.

Now that I'm not staying current, I miss flying in the system. Flying a
plan in the system is the easyest way to fly cc independent of weather -
even on those flights where canceling is the best way to complete the
flight.

Looking forward to the '10 with AP, syn vision, WAAS, and some excess
hp. Wheeee!

Bill


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jesse(at)saintaviation.co
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 6:23 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

This brings up another question. What are people using for "personal minimums"? Some I've talked to say they'll go if they have circling minimums. Others say 1,000 feet. Some say that with family they will only go if their destination is VFR. I felt comfortable shooting the approach when the METAR was MVFR. I would certainly feel comfortable lower with another pilot than I would solo. This pole, at least for my info, would be single pilot IFR with an autopilot (just for conversation, say it's an autopilot with GPS Nav or Steering and Altitude Hold, but no coupling, so the equivalent of the Digiflight II non-V).

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

On Dec 1, 2009, at 10:06 PM, Tim Olson wrote:

Quote:


Big congrats to you...that's a huge accomplishment and now you've
earned the lower insurance besides. Smile You're right, it's a
plane that is just perfect for IFR X/C flights. Glad
you're having a good time!

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive


Jesse Saint wrote:
> Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.
> do not archive
> Jesse Saint
> Saint Aviation, Inc.
> jesse(at)saintaviation.com <mailto:jesse(at)saintaviation.com>
> Cell: 352-427-0285
> Fax: 815-377-3694
> *






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Kellym



Joined: 10 Jan 2006
Posts: 1705
Location: Sun Lakes AZ

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 6:44 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Do what you are comfortable with. Start with something like 200 or 400
ft above minimums and adjust as you gain experience. One
caution...having another pilot along is actually a detriment unless you
have practiced flying together and coordinating cockpit resource
management. Otherwise neither one knows what to expect and who should be
responsible, whether to speak up or not if not comfortable with what
other pilot is doing. Also, practice to keep nav needle(s) as tight to
centered as you can, don't accept one dot out for any length of
time..don't chase it, just stop movement and slowly correct back to
center. Of course GPS course is tighter and if you want, you could
purposely fly one dot right enroute, to avoid being dead center on
airway with someone else, just go back to centered as soon as you
transition to approach plate.

Jesse Saint wrote:
Quote:


This brings up another question. What are people using for "personal minimums"? Some I've talked to say they'll go if they have circling minimums. Others say 1,000 feet. Some say that with family they will only go if their destination is VFR. I felt comfortable shooting the approach when the METAR was MVFR. I would certainly feel comfortable lower with another pilot than I would solo. This pole, at least for my info, would be single pilot IFR with an autopilot (just for conversation, say it's an autopilot with GPS Nav or Steering and Altitude Hold, but no coupling, so the equivalent of the Digiflight II non-V).

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

On Dec 1, 2009, at 10:06 PM, Tim Olson wrote:

>
>
> Big congrats to you...that's a huge accomplishment and now you've
> earned the lower insurance besides. Smile You're right, it's a
> plane that is just perfect for IFR X/C flights. Glad
> you're having a good time!
>
> Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
> do not archive
> Jesse Saint wrote:
>> Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.
>> do not archive
>> Jesse Saint
>> Saint Aviation, Inc.
>> jesse(at)saintaviation.com <mailto:jesse(at)saintaviation.com>
>> Cell: 352-427-0285
>> Fax: 815-377-3694
>> *
>








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_________________
Kelly McMullen
A&P/IA, EAA Tech Counselor # 5286
KCHD
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Strasnuts



Joined: 10 Feb 2009
Posts: 502
Location: Salt Lake City, UT

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 6:59 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

I would only base minimums on personal currency. If you are properly
trained and comfortable with your currency than I would go to minimums. If
there are two pilots, one of the pilots should be comfortable alone doing
the approach unless both of you are used to a two crew environment. Also,
if you are flying with two crew and relying on the other pilot you should
both brief the approaches and know who does what function. There are
accidents from pilots feeing more confident with two pilots even though they
both have gone without flying IFR approaches for awhile. I would have a
competent safety pilot flying right seat, not just a body.
I fly a Citation, single pilot, for a living. It is amazing how fast you
can lose your IFR skills if you don't fly very often.
---


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_________________
40936
RV-10 SB N801VR Flying
780 Hours
SuperSTOL 60 hours
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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 7:12 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

I agree with Kelly, you do what you're comfortable with. Also,
it depends on the weather. I don't feel bad going to minimums
if the rest of the weather isn't horrible, (i.e. not tons of
wind and turbulence), but if it were going to be heavy rain
or something like that, I would either use higher minimums
or maybe not shoot the approach at all. With heavy rain is
often thunderstorms. So minimums would vary from day to day.
This time of year I am much more conservative too, because
up here it's icing all over the place. I like to know
I either have a very thin layer to go through, or lots of
clear sky underneath, because I really don't want to do a
whole approach where I have to descend 6,000' through
clouds with icing potential. (not known icing...potential icing..
we shouldn't fly at all in known icing but any cloud near/below
freezing is potential icing)

I agree too that while another pilot makes you feel comfortable,
some of the most F-'d up situations I've been in while IFR
were with other pilots. If you have one that only does
minimal and helpful things, like monitor your horizon, and
maybe hold things and open charts, great. Too much help isn't
always good unless it's quality help.

So minimums are a very flexible thing. In general, if I'm
up to par in "comfort" from recent practice, I don't mind
going down to minimums. Otherwise it's nice to have at
least 100'-200' of added padding in there, and in certain
situations much more. On a turbulent windy day, I may
choose an alternate if I can't get within 300' of minimums.
It all depends.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
Kelly McMullen wrote:
Quote:


Do what you are comfortable with. Start with something like 200 or 400
ft above minimums and adjust as you gain experience. One
caution...having another pilot along is actually a detriment unless you
have practiced flying together and coordinating cockpit resource
management. Otherwise neither one knows what to expect and who should be
responsible, whether to speak up or not if not comfortable with what
other pilot is doing. Also, practice to keep nav needle(s) as tight to
centered as you can, don't accept one dot out for any length of
time..don't chase it, just stop movement and slowly correct back to
center. Of course GPS course is tighter and if you want, you could
purposely fly one dot right enroute, to avoid being dead center on
airway with someone else, just go back to centered as soon as you
transition to approach plate.

Jesse Saint wrote:
>
>
> This brings up another question. What are people using for "personal
> minimums"? Some I've talked to say they'll go if they have circling
> minimums. Others say 1,000 feet. Some say that with family they will
> only go if their destination is VFR. I felt comfortable shooting the
> approach when the METAR was MVFR. I would certainly feel comfortable
> lower with another pilot than I would solo. This pole, at least for
> my info, would be single pilot IFR with an autopilot (just for
> conversation, say it's an autopilot with GPS Nav or Steering and
> Altitude Hold, but no coupling, so the equivalent of the Digiflight II
> non-V).
>
> Jesse Saint
> Saint Aviation, Inc.
> jesse(at)saintaviation.com
> Cell: 352-427-0285
> Fax: 815-377-3694
>
> On Dec 1, 2009, at 10:06 PM, Tim Olson wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> Big congrats to you...that's a huge accomplishment and now you've
>> earned the lower insurance besides. Smile You're right, it's a
>> plane that is just perfect for IFR X/C flights. Glad
>> you're having a good time!
>>
>> Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
>> do not archive
>>
>>
>> Jesse Saint wrote:
>>> Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10
>>> (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those
>>> who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly
>>> stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot
>>> driven by a good IFR GPS.
>>> do not archive
>>> Jesse Saint
>>> Saint Aviation, Inc.
>>> jesse(at)saintaviation.com <mailto:jesse(at)saintaviation.com>
>>> Cell: 352-427-0285
>>> Fax: 815-377-3694
>>> *
>>
>>
>>






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jesse(at)saintaviation.co
Guest





PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 7:52 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Interesting feedback from all. I was actually expecting much more conservative/cautious responses. All of the local pilots I talked to say something like, "I only go if I have circling minimums at origin and destination" or "my minimum is 1,000 AGL". I realize it depends a great deal on currency as well as equipment. For example, in an RV-10 with a Sorcerer auto pilot driven by a GNS-430W, I would feel comfortable shooting an approach to minimums if I have Troy (pilot friend who I trained along side) with me. I would go for minimums plus 100-200 alone. With a Dynon auto-pilot, I would go minimums plus 200 with Troy and probably circling to 1,000 alone. In the Archer with GPSS and Altitude Hold and steam gauges, I would go the same as the RV-10 with a Dynon. In the C-172 with minimum IFR instrumentation, I would probably be hesitant to even do any IFR enroute, but would definitely want MVFR or VFR at the origin and destination.

Also, having in-flight weather (496, 696, etc) is almost an absolute personal requirement. My hat goes off to those of you who used to fly IFR X-Country with nothing but VOR's and ADF (what is that anyway).

I do completely agree that a second pilot does not necessarily make you safer. I was referring to a second pilot who I have flown with a lot. Someone who just helps watch altitudes, calls out when out of clouds, tunes radios if I ask him to (not otherwise), etc. It doesn't have to be a pilot necessarily, but needs to be someone I am comfortable getting added information from. It sure is nice to be able to fly the airplane and have someone else pull up a plate or tune in an ATIS or something like that.

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

On Dec 2, 2009, at 10:10 AM, Tim Olson wrote:

Quote:


I agree with Kelly, you do what you're comfortable with. Also,
it depends on the weather. I don't feel bad going to minimums
if the rest of the weather isn't horrible, (i.e. not tons of
wind and turbulence), but if it were going to be heavy rain
or something like that, I would either use higher minimums
or maybe not shoot the approach at all. With heavy rain is
often thunderstorms. So minimums would vary from day to day.
This time of year I am much more conservative too, because
up here it's icing all over the place. I like to know
I either have a very thin layer to go through, or lots of
clear sky underneath, because I really don't want to do a
whole approach where I have to descend 6,000' through
clouds with icing potential. (not known icing...potential icing..
we shouldn't fly at all in known icing but any cloud near/below
freezing is potential icing)

I agree too that while another pilot makes you feel comfortable,
some of the most F-'d up situations I've been in while IFR
were with other pilots. If you have one that only does
minimal and helpful things, like monitor your horizon, and
maybe hold things and open charts, great. Too much help isn't
always good unless it's quality help.

So minimums are a very flexible thing. In general, if I'm
up to par in "comfort" from recent practice, I don't mind
going down to minimums. Otherwise it's nice to have at
least 100'-200' of added padding in there, and in certain
situations much more. On a turbulent windy day, I may
choose an alternate if I can't get within 300' of minimums.
It all depends.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive


Kelly McMullen wrote:
>
> Do what you are comfortable with. Start with something like 200 or 400 ft above minimums and adjust as you gain experience. One caution...having another pilot along is actually a detriment unless you have practiced flying together and coordinating cockpit resource management. Otherwise neither one knows what to expect and who should be responsible, whether to speak up or not if not comfortable with what other pilot is doing. Also, practice to keep nav needle(s) as tight to centered as you can, don't accept one dot out for any length of time..don't chase it, just stop movement and slowly correct back to center. Of course GPS course is tighter and if you want, you could purposely fly one dot right enroute, to avoid being dead center on airway with someone else, just go back to centered as soon as you transition to approach plate.
> Jesse Saint wrote:
>>
>>
>> This brings up another question. What are people using for "personal minimums"? Some I've talked to say they'll go if they have circling minimums. Others say 1,000 feet. Some say that with family they will only go if their destination is VFR. I felt comfortable shooting the approach when the METAR was MVFR. I would certainly feel comfortable lower with another pilot than I would solo. This pole, at least for my info, would be single pilot IFR with an autopilot (just for conversation, say it's an autopilot with GPS Nav or Steering and Altitude Hold, but no coupling, so the equivalent of the Digiflight II non-V).
>>
>> Jesse Saint
>> Saint Aviation, Inc.
>> jesse(at)saintaviation.com
>> Cell: 352-427-0285
>> Fax: 815-377-3694
>>
>> On Dec 1, 2009, at 10:06 PM, Tim Olson wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Big congrats to you...that's a huge accomplishment and now you've
>>> earned the lower insurance besides. Smile You're right, it's a
>>> plane that is just perfect for IFR X/C flights. Glad
>>> you're having a good time!
>>>
>>> Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
>>> do not archive
>>>
>>>
>>> Jesse Saint wrote:
>>>> Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago). For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.
>>>> do not archive
>>>> Jesse Saint
>>>> Saint Aviation, Inc.
>>>> jesse(at)saintaviation.com <mailto:jesse(at)saintaviation.com>
>>>> Cell: 352-427-0285
>>>> Fax: 815-377-3694
>>>> *
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>






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dlm46007(at)cox.net
Guest





PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 7:55 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

When I started flying IFR in IMC (1979) alternate minimums must be forecast
for the destiniation and of course the alternate. I was hand flying a
C177RG; autopilot was INOP (never worked from new). I now use published
minimums but I don't accept ice enroute (perhaps a little on IMC climb out
or on IMC approach to assured landing). Also I an more inclined to go to
minimums by myself than with any non pilot passengers. Of course now its
easy with the Cheltons, GPS and VSGV. Back then it was dual VORs, single GS
and Strikefinder and hand flying.
--


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MauleDriver(at)nc.rr.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 8:35 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Personally, I never managed to establish 'personal minimums'. So many
variables. How proficient I was at a given point in time played a large
role. The FAA requirements are minimal. Flying a couple of meaningful
flights earlier in the same day = real proficiency.

Flying privately, one has total control and mainly has to manage "get
there-itis". No small feat. Especially with passengers. Especially
with fellow pilots. Perceived pressure, internal pressure, and the
distraction factor all play parts. The trick is to eliminate most of it
and recognize distractions for what they are and manage them. My best
aid is an experienced life partner who almost always flies shotgun.

Variables - approach to minimums in a stable or lifting situation with
easy alternates is one thing. An evening approach to minimums where you
know from experience that it may change to an unforecast ground fog at
any moment at any airport within 200 miles is another.

Familiarity - doing the procedure at your home 'port is a lot easier
than a first one at a new 'port. When you know the next freq before
told and the probable vector before given, it's all easier. Doing it in
your personal aircraft versus a rental - Heaven!

Departures vs Approaches - We tend to focus on and talk about
"approaches to minimums". But approaches always occur after you've had
a chance to fully adjust the sound and feel of flight. One of the
toughest things I discovered is departures into IMC, especially if it's
the first flight of the day/week/month. One day I did 2 VMC takeoffs
after a duct tape patch to some scat tubing. The third takeoff was into
a 500' ceiling for a 100% IMC flight of 1.5 hours. As soon as I lifted
off I smelled smoke and then it sounded like a cylinder was slightly
missing. I later concluded that the cylinder was just "over water
roughness" and the 'smoke' was the smell that was there on takeoffs 1
and 2 and 4 and 5 and 6... that is, until the duct tape patch stopped
smelling. I only noticed it because of the IMC departure. Just nerves.

Bill "can't wait for an autopilot" Watson

Jesse Saint wrote:
Quote:


This brings up another question. What are people using for "personal minimums"? Some I've talked to say they'll go if they have circling minimums. Others say 1,000 feet. Some say that with family they will only go if their destination is VFR. I felt comfortable shooting the approach when the METAR was MVFR. I would certainly feel comfortable lower with another pilot than I would solo. This pole, at least for my info, would be single pilot IFR with an autopilot (just for conversation, say it's an autopilot with GPS Nav or Steering and Altitude Hold, but no coupling, so the equivalent of the Digiflight II non-V).

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694

On Dec 1, 2009, at 10:06 PM, Tim Olson wrote:




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Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 8:42 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

When I was polishing for my IFR checkride I had a scary experience (in
IMC - partial panel) where the airplane turned 180 degrees without being
noticed by me or my instructor. ATC finally came on the radio to check
on us about the time I realized we were headed the opposite direction.
I was pretty confident in the clouds up until that point, but that one
experience absolutely destroyed any confidence I had and soured any
desire to challenge myself in the clouds. For me the scariest part is
that I was probably as proficient as I'll ever be at the time I was
polishing for the real checkride.

At that moment, I realized I will always fly in real IMC with a good
autopilot and practice all other procedures by hand flying the airplane
to maintain proficiency. I'm not a professional pilot who flies in the
clouds every week and I don't pretend to be one. So I'm not embarrassed
to admit the use of the autopilot, avoiding hand flying, and doing what
I can to make the flight safer.

When it comes to minimums, I'll go with 700' to a precision approach and
1000' to a non-precision approach. (Reference my scary experience above
and it correlates to my conservative minimums.) This allows some room
if the forecast is completely wrong. It also allows some margin in the
event there are autopilot issues and I may not be flying an absolutely
perfect approach setup to hit the MAP at minimums.

Once the -10 is up and running, I really expect those minimums to drop
since it will be easier for me to stay current. But I'll always have a
lot of respect for the clouds.

By the way, my RV-10 will have a Sorcerer auto-pilot. You can buy an
engine that's overkill and you can buy a panel that's overkill -but you
just can't buy an autopilot that's overkill. It's impossible. Smile

Phil "Fraidy Cat" Perry
(I did that for you Bill)
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Strasnuts



Joined: 10 Feb 2009
Posts: 502
Location: Salt Lake City, UT

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 8:51 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Always be ready for the autopilot failing at the worst moment. Flight Safety
loves to fail the a/p at a crucial moment when you are doing recurrent in
the sim. and it can happen in the plane. I have had mine fail by turning
early on a gps approach in the clouds.

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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 9:18 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Your attitude is a good one. I've had my scary experiences
during training too. Luckily nothing too awful since, but
I've been well "put in my place" by IFR flying, so I've
developed that healthy respect that keeps you alive. (hopefully)

The Autopilot is essential. Ya ya ya, you should be able
to hand fly. Fine, we all know that. But, when you
get task loaded, nothing helps more than hitting a couple
buttons until you can get your head together. You can't
blindly trust the autopilot, either, but it really should
be a requirement IMHO for single-pilot ops, to have one
on board that works. At least when ceilings are lower
than VFR. When I got my IFR ticket I don't think I had
an AP in the plane, but it was my first purchase before
I'd take the family in IMC. At the time, I spent $5-7000
for an S-Tec and it was money well spent. The TruTrak
is far nicer.

Those minimums aren't bad at all. It shows a good respect
for how bad things can go. And, your point about
improving or worsening weather is very good too.
Also relevant is your proximity to better conditions.
If you can fly 50 miles and have 1000' ceilings, or
do an approach where you are to 400', you at least
have good options.

Equipment wise, and I'm sure I'll be beat up for this, I
really think that the equipment in the panel adds to
the safety aspect. You really NEED to be good at knowing
where you are by looking at some needles, but it really
takes workload off if you have a working EFIS with
moving map and a fully depicted approach. In my case,
it also has HITS. I find that it's infinitely more
relaxing to fly an approach with the equipment installed,
as it was to fly the old way. Should you rely on it?
No, of course not, but I'll tell you what... I'll fly
approaches using my full EFIS/AP setup that I wouldn't
fly if it were INOP. If I'm flying around x/c IMC
and I lose my 3 EFIS's (or is that EFii?)
(not likely but sure possible) I would probably not
keep the same destination as I would if I had the
equipment. Why should you have to? Myself, I'd make
sure I knew where the WX was better, and I'd try to
make a reasonable re-route to a good airport with a full
ILS, and get on the ground a.s.a.p. if I can find an
airport with > 1000' ceilings nearby. Luckily with the
RV-10, miles go by so fast that it's probably easy to do
most of the time. Sure, I could continue and fly on my
backups (which are still far better than what I had when
I was flying all round gauges), but I would choose safety
first and go to a good or preferrably VFR destination if
I have a good option.

If you get decked out with a good panel and that AP
you love, and you stay current, your feelings on
minimums will probably change slowly over time. But your
worry then should be on what you'll do when THAT stuff
doesn't work...because that's where you'll get bit.
By using your head, you can make good decisions.

Regarding the sorcerer...it's a great AP, but not always
necessary, depending on your other equipment. In my case
I get 99% of the functionality, but it's managed by
the EFIS. The sorcerer is nicer though, in that it's better
if you lose your EFIS. So it's a good choice.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD

Perry, Phil wrote:
[quote]

When I was polishing for my IFR checkride I had a scary experience (in
IMC - partial panel) where the airplane turned 180 degrees without being
noticed by me or my instructor. ATC finally came on the radio to check
on us about the time I realized we were headed the opposite direction.
I was pretty confident in the clouds up until that point, but that one
experience absolutely destroyed any confidence I had and soured any
desire to challenge myself in the clouds. For me the scariest part is
that I was probably as proficient as I'll ever be at the time I was
polishing for the real checkride.

At that moment, I realized I will always fly in real IMC with a good
autopilot and practice all other procedures by hand flying the airplane
to maintain proficiency. I'm not a professional pilot who flies in the
clouds every week and I don't pretend to be one. So I'm not embarrassed
to admit the use of the autopilot, avoiding hand flying, and doing what
I can to make the flight safer.

When it comes to minimums, I'll go with 700' to a precision approach and
1000' to a non-precision approach. (Reference my scary experience above
and it correlates to my conservative minimums.) This allows some room
if the forecast is completely wrong. It also allows some margin in the
event there are autopilot issues and I may not be flying an absolutely
perfect approach setup to hit the MAP at minimums.

Once the -10 is up and running, I really expect those minimums to drop
since it will be easier for me to stay current. But I'll always have a
lot of respect for the clouds.

By the way, my RV-10 will have a Sorcerer auto-pilot. You can buy an
engine that's overkill and you can buy a panel that's overkill -but you
just can't buy an autopilot that's overkill. It's impossible. Smile

Phil "Fraidy Cat" Perry
(I did that for you Bill)






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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 9:34 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

My personal minimum is the same as the published minimum.  Then I immediately go to my alternate.  If an approach looks close, I will give greater consideration to my alternate on planning.  I never understood personal minimums when applied to approaches.  Fly the approach FULLY as published.  Then if you don't see the runway, go missed and fly to your alternate.
 
My plan is if the weather looks close at my destination airport and that airport does not have an ILS, I look for an alternate with an ILS.  Then I make one approach at my destination flying the approach FULLY.  If it does not work out, I fly to my alternate.

 
On Wed, Dec 2, 2009 at 9:00 AM, Jesse Saint <jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)> wrote:
[quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: Jesse Saint <jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)>

This brings up another question.  What are people using for "personal minimums"?  Some I've talked to say they'll go if they have circling minimums.  Others say 1,000 feet.  Some say that with family they will only go if their destination is VFR.  I felt comfortable shooting the approach when the METAR was MVFR.  I would certainly feel comfortable lower with another pilot than I would solo.  This pole, at least for my info, would be single pilot IFR with an autopilot (just for conversation, say it's an autopilot with GPS Nav or Steering and Altitude Hold, but no coupling, so the equivalent of the Digiflight II non-V).

Jesse Saint
Saint Aviation, Inc.
jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)
Cell: 352-427-0285
Fax: 815-377-3694
On Dec 1, 2009, at 10:06 PM, Tim Olson wrote:

Quote:
--> RV10-List message posted by: Tim Olson <Tim(at)myrv10.com (Tim(at)myrv10.com)>

Big congrats to you...that's a huge accomplishment and now you've
earned the lower insurance besides. Smile  You're right, it's a
> plane that is just perfect for IFR X/C flights.  Glad

Quote:
you're having a good time!

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
>

Quote:

Jesse Saint wrote:
> Well, I flew my first official IFR solo flight today in the RV-10 (after passing my IFR checkride a couple of weeks ago).  For those who need the extra encouragement in building, this is an incredibly stable platform for IFR flight, especially with a good autopilot driven by a good IFR GPS.
>> do not archive


>> Jesse Saint
Quote:
> Saint Aviation, Inc.

Quote:
> jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com) <mailto:jesse(at)saintaviation.com (jesse(at)saintaviation.com)>
>> Cell: 352-427-0285

Quote:
> Fax: 815-377-3694


>> *
Quote:


--
William
N40237 - http://wcurtis.nerv10.com/
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Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 9:43 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Good point, Tim...

One of my other rules is max fuel for IFR... It's really cheap
incremental insurance that you get 100% back if you don't use.

Phil

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Strasnuts



Joined: 10 Feb 2009
Posts: 502
Location: Salt Lake City, UT

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 9:56 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

One of the five extra requirements to fly the Citation single pilot is a
working A/P before takeoff.

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Tim Olson



Joined: 25 Jan 2007
Posts: 2872

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 10:11 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

Yeah, I use that theory for most flights....why not go
full fuel if you can avoid a hefty price at least.
There is so much excess power that it doesn't pay to
do the "fill to the tabs" thing unless you're really
carrying some heavy loads.

Tim Olson - RV-10 N104CD
do not archive
Perry, Phil wrote:
[quote]

Good point, Tim...

One of my other rules is max fuel for IFR... It's really cheap
incremental insurance that you get 100% back if you don't use.

Phil



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MauleDriver(at)nc.rr.com
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PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 10:26 am    Post subject: IFR Reply with quote

I did 100% of my IMC flying without an AP but I probably won't do
anymore intentionally.
I agree it should be considered required for us non-pros. Not because
we are amateurs
but because most of us don't fly enough to stay truly proficient with
those kinds of operations.

I know I can hand fly a simple, slow, draggy Maule in 'hard' turbulent
IMC at a time when
I flew and filed practically EVERY week. It's nice to know I can do it,
but I'm probably done with it.
I'm sure those freight dog types could do it safely all day long. It's
called work.

I'd give a lot for a mission and the $$ to fly every week again!

Bill "never learned to fly to ATP standards on purpose" Watson

Tim Olson wrote:
Quote:


The Autopilot is essential. Ya ya ya, you should be able
to hand fly. Fine, we all know that. But, when you
get task loaded, nothing helps more than hitting a couple
buttons until you can get your head together. You can't
blindly trust the autopilot, either, but it really should
be a requirement IMHO for single-pilot ops, to have one
on board that works. At least when ceilings are lower
than VFR. When I got my IFR ticket I don't think I had
an AP in the plane, but it was my first purchase before
I'd take the family in IMC. At the time, I spent $5-7000
for an S-Tec and it was money well spent. The TruTrak
is far nicer.



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