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bit sizes

 
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JHearnsberger



Joined: 22 Dec 2009
Posts: 31
Location: Springhill, LA

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 7:51 am    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

I am getting ready to drill on the rear spar. I am confused about the bit sizes. I see that #30 is not the same as 1/8". But, they look fairly close.

Can you use #30 for 1/8", #40 for 3/32", and #10 for 3/16"?

Or when the say use 1/8" drill, use 1/8"?

Thanks,

Jake


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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 8:43 am    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

they are not the same. 

1/8th = .125
#30 = .1285

use what the plans call for, it does make a difference

On Sun, Jan 17, 2010 at 10:51 AM, JHearnsberger <jakehearnsberger(at)gmail.com (jakehearnsberger(at)gmail.com)> wrote:
[quote]--> RV10-List message posted by: "JHearnsberger" <jakehearnsberger(at)gmail.com (jakehearnsberger(at)gmail.com)>

I am getting ready to drill on the rear spar. I am confused about the bit sizes. I see that #30 is not the same as 1/8". But, they look fairly close.

Can you use #30 for 1/8", #40 for 3/32", and #10 for 3/16"?

Or when the say use 1/8" drill, use 1/8"?

Thanks,

Jake




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JHearnsberger



Joined: 22 Dec 2009
Posts: 31
Location: Springhill, LA

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 8:48 am    Post subject: Re: bit sizes Reply with quote

I'm learning. Thank you.

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Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 8:52 am    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Jake,

The numbered bits are slightly larger than the fractional.

You'll initially drill all of your holes with a fractional bit. 3/32,
1/8, etc.... That process is referred to as "Match Drilling" in Van's
plans. This means you're getting all the parts in the proper position
and drilling an undersized pilot hole to get the parts to align and
"Match".

After you've accomplished "Match Drilling", then you "Final Drill".

This is the process where you use the numbered drill sizes to slightly
enlarge the hole to the proper size.

You'll want to pay close attention to the terms "match" vs "final" when
you're reading the plans.

I believe there's a little more detail in Section 5 on this topic. It's
not bundled inside your larger plans book, but is a smaller book that
came in its own folder with the kit. Mine came with a red cover....

Phil

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Strasnuts



Joined: 10 Feb 2009
Posts: 502
Location: Salt Lake City, UT

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 9:06 am    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Get a drill size chart so you can see the decimal size. This way you know
what is smaller. A lot of times you need to first drill the hole undersize
with the 3/32 or 1/8 then move to the number drills. Usually the number
drills are the last drill size you will use for rivets, bolts etc.
---


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johngoodman



Joined: 18 Sep 2006
Posts: 530
Location: GA

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 9:11 am    Post subject: Re: bit sizes Reply with quote

Jake,
Take a look at any books that might have been included with the tool kit you might have purchased. They should have a good description of drills, as well as some kind of table for reference.
I would suggest you look into a box set of #1 thru #60. Here are two sites to start:
http://www.panamericantool.com/products.cfm look for part 16-401

http://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/topages/drillbitset.php

With shipping, you'll spend between $75-$80 for 60 bits in a stylish box; a good deal by any standard for drill bits.

John


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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 10:32 am    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Should use the bit called; also buy the 6" bits so that the drill angle will
be more apparent. IIRC 30 slightly larger than 1/8". Size 4 rivet will be
tight.

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partner14



Joined: 12 Jan 2008
Posts: 540
Location: Granbury Texas

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 11:24 am    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Jake, as usual, you've been given some great information.... but, as a once upon a time machinist, one of the the first things I would recommend for all builders, is the purchase of a pair of digital or dial calipers. They will not only save you tons of time during the build, you should/could ck each drill for it's size prior to each use. You will never use the wrong drill if you ck it with the calipers first. Most of us old guys can't read the damn number/fractions on the drills anyway. The whole match drill final drill process is to first insure alignment, and then if not final drilled, a 3/32 rivet will not go into a 3/32 hole... ok, if it does, it won't go willingly.... and if we're going to set 10,000 plus of the dang things, then we want them to go willingly.
Jake, where are you located? If close enough, I'd fly over and give you a quick lesson and the many uses of the calipers. (Pascal, does this ring any bells) A good example is making bushings/spacers, most people would lay a scale/tape measure of sorts onto the tubing and scribe a line.... with the calipers you just set the desired dimension, lock the caliper, and use the calipers as your scribe. Same measurement, every time.
Don McDonald

--- On Sun, 1/17/10, Perry, Phil <Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com> wrote:

[quote]
From: Perry, Phil <Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com>
Subject: RE: bit sizes
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Date: Sunday, January 17, 2010, 8:50 AM

--> RV10-List message posted by: "Perry, Phil" <Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com (Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com)>

Jake,

The numbered bits are slightly larger than the fractional.

You'll initially drill all of your holes with a fractional bit. 3/32,
1/8, etc.... That process is referred to as "Match Drilling" in Van's
plans. This means you're getting all the parts in the proper position
and drilling an undersized pilot hole to get the parts to align and
"Match".

After you've accomplished "Match Drilling", then you "Final Drill".

This is the process where you use the numbered drill sizes to slightly
enlarge the hole to the proper size.

You'll want to pay close attention to the terms "match" vs "final" when
you're reading the plans.

I believe there's a little more detail in Section 5 on this topic. It's
not bundled inside your larger plans book, but is a smaller book that
came in its own folder with the kit. Mine came with a red cover....

Phil

--


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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 2:58 pm    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Harbor freight had digital calipers for $16 but they go on sale
regularly. Buy a couple.
Linn

Don McDonald wrote:
[quote] Jake, as usual, you've been given some great information.... but, as a
once upon a time machinist, one of the the first things I would
recommend for all builders, is the purchase of a pair of digital or dial
calipers. They will not only save you tons of time during the build,
you should/could ck each drill for it's size prior to each use. You
will never use the wrong drill if you ck it with the calipers first.
Most of us old guys can't read the damn number/fractions on the drills
anyway. The whole match drill final drill process is to first insure
alignment, and then if not final drilled, a 3/32 rivet will not go into
a 3/32 hole... ok, if it does, it won't go willingly.... and if we're
going to set 10,000 plus of the dang things, then we want them to go
willingly.
Jake, where are you located? If close enough, I'd fly over and give you
a quick lesson and the many uses of the calipers. (Pascal, does this
ring any bells) A good example is making bushings/spacers, most people
would lay a scale/tape measure of sorts onto the tubing and scribe a
line.... with the calipers you just set the desired dimension, lock the
caliper, and use the calipers as your scribe. Same measurement, every time.
Don McDonald

--- On *Sun, 1/17/10, Perry, Phil /<Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com>/* wrote:


From: Perry, Phil <Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com>
Subject: RE: bit sizes
To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
Date: Sunday, January 17, 2010, 8:50 AM


<Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
<http://us.mc537.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com>>

Jake,

The numbered bits are slightly larger than the fractional.

You'll initially drill all of your holes with a fractional bit. 3/32,
1/8, etc.... That process is referred to as "Match Drilling" in Van's
plans. This means you're getting all the parts in the proper position
and drilling an undersized pilot hole to get the parts to align and
"Match".

After you've accomplished "Match Drilling", then you "Final Drill".

This is the process where you use the numbered drill sizes to slightly
enlarge the hole to the proper size.

You'll want to pay close attention to the terms "match" vs "final" when
you're reading the plans.

I believe there's a little more detail in Section 5 on this topic. It's
not bundled inside your larger plans book, but is a smaller book that
came in its own folder with the kit. Mine came with a red cover....

Phil



--


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Strasnuts



Joined: 10 Feb 2009
Posts: 502
Location: Salt Lake City, UT

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 3:11 pm    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Because they are bound to break from HF

Sent from my iPhone

On Jan 17, 2010, at 15:58, Linn Walters <pitts_pilot(at)bellsouth.net>
wrote:

[quote]
>

Harbor freight had digital calipers for $16 but they go on sale
regularly. Buy a couple.
Linn

Don McDonald wrote:
> Jake, as usual, you've been given some great information.... but,
> as a once upon a time machinist, one of the the first things I
> would recommend for all builders, is the purchase of a pair of
> digital or dial calipers. They will not only save you tons of time
> during the build, you should/could ck each drill for it's size
> prior to each use. You will never use the wrong drill if you ck it
> with the calipers first. Most of us old guys can't read the damn
> number/fractions on the drills anyway. The whole match drill final
> drill process is to first insure alignment, and then if not final
> drilled, a 3/32 rivet will not go into a 3/32 hole... ok, if it
> does, it won't go willingly.... and if we're going to set 10,000
> plus of the dang things, then we want them to go willingly.
> Jake, where are you located? If close enough, I'd fly over and
> give you a quick lesson and the many uses of the calipers.
> (Pascal, does this ring any bells) A good example is making
> bushings/spacers, most people would lay a scale/tape measure of
> sorts onto the tubing and scribe a line.... with the calipers you
> just set the desired dimension, lock the caliper, and use the
> calipers as your scribe. Same measurement, every time.
> Don McDonald --- On *Sun, 1/17/10, Perry, Phil /<Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
> >/* wrote:
> From: Perry, Phil <Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com>
> Subject: RE: bit sizes
> To: rv10-list(at)matronics.com
> Date: Sunday, January 17, 2010, 8:50 AM
>
> <Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
> <http://us.mc537.mail.yahoo.com/mc/compose?to=Phil.Perry(at)netapp.com
> >>
> Jake,
> The numbered bits are slightly larger than the fractional.
> You'll initially drill all of your holes with a fractional bit.
> 3/32,
> 1/8, etc.... That process is referred to as "Match Drilling" in
> Van's
> plans. This means you're getting all the parts in the proper
> position
> and drilling an undersized pilot hole to get the parts to align
> and
> "Match".
> After you've accomplished "Match Drilling", then you "Final
> Drill".
> This is the process where you use the numbered drill sizes to
> slightly
> enlarge the hole to the proper size.
> You'll want to pay close attention to the terms "match" vs
> "final" when
> you're reading the plans.
> I believe there's a little more detail in Section 5 on this
> topic. It's
> not bundled inside your larger plans book, but is a smaller book
> that
> came in its own folder with the kit. Mine came with a red
> cover....
> Phil
> --


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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 3:51 pm    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Quote:
>
>
> Harbor freight had digital calipers for $16 but they go on sale
> regularly. Buy a couple.

Quote:


Because they are bound to break from HF


My digital caliper from Harbor Freight is over 4 years old now and
still works fine. I think I paid $10 for it. Even if they do break
eventually, the price is cheap enough that you can just buy another one.

I bought four of their digital multimeters at $3 a pop thinking they
would also break easily. Guess what, I'm still using the first one that
I opened four years ago, still working fine too.

-Dj


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Strasnuts



Joined: 10 Feb 2009
Posts: 502
Location: Salt Lake City, UT

PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 4:21 pm    Post subject: Re: bit sizes Reply with quote

I guess I just have bad luck there. Everything I have bought from there didn't last long. I'm a caveman though, I can break anything. My wife told me I should be the test dummy for garden tools because I have broke all of ours.
Do the digital calipers stay accurate?
Same reason I don't like Craftsmen. I tried to return my ratchets and they are always out because everyone else is returning their ratchets. I will pay extra to have something that I don't have to return or go back and re-purchase.
What it comes down to is that I don't know what lasts and doesn't last at Harbor Freight.


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PostPosted: Sun Jan 17, 2010 4:43 pm    Post subject: bit sizes Reply with quote

Snap-On.....you don't dare want to break! them...same great warranty though...
---


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