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Yak 52 Starter Sequence?

 
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billlang(at)live.com.au
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 2:33 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

 
To: yak-list(at)matronics.com
Quote:
Technical advice needed ref starter. I have just purchesed a Yak52 that has apparently had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem ofthe air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight through the cylinder to exhaust. Sometimes it turns backwards. Would it be possible to install the starter spider 180 out? My mechanic and I would appreciate if anyone has faced this problem and found a fix. Is there a mark on the spider or foolproof way of installing the spider that was overlooked by the original mechanics Taa  Billhad a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
0
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
1 Looking for a hot date? View photos of singles in your area! [quote][b]


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mark.bitterlich(at)navy.m
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 8:54 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

MOST LIKELY: Your air distributor is out of alignment.

This is a tedious and exacting job. VERY TEDIOUS AND VERY EXACTING!

There is a little gear in there with many little itsy tiny teeth that
has to be JUST right.

I would suggest you contact Dennis Savarese directly, I believe he has
the procedure written out and ready to send. It is addressed in the
maint. Cards for the engine. It might also be at George Coy's web site.
His site is also a wealth of knowledge.

It is much MUCH more complicated than just spinning it 180 degrees, SAD
TO SAY! Without the instructions, I have seen people mess with this
thing for days. DAYS!

Just FYI, the thing does more than just put air into a cylinder to make
the piston move. When it is perfectly set up, it not only puts air into
one cylinder to push the piston down, it also sends air to the lower
cylinders WITH THE EXHAUST VALVES OPEN to help push any oil that is in
there right out the exhaust. But it has to be timed PERFECTLY to the
engine, just like the ignition distributor on your car, or the mag on
your airplane. Please excuse the language on the net, but it is a real
SOB to adjust.

I am sorry that I do not have the instructions to give you, or have them
memorized... But I will tell you to not even think about messing with it
until you have the instructions fully in hand and understand them
perfectly.

Mark Bitterlich


--


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rick(at)rvairshows.com
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 9:21 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

Make sure your shower of sparks unit (booster coil) is working. There may be a spot that it is arcing inside the left mag cover. There may be a loose wire in the connection to the mag. The air leak through the exhaust could be a coincidental weak cylinder . Check this out before spending money.
Rick Volker
Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

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mark.bitterlich(at)navy.m
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 9:42 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

Shower of Sparks is needed to start the engine normally. Shower of
sparks is not needed to make the engine spin during starting.

If you think you might have ANY kind if ignition problem versus an air
distributor problem, do this:

Leave your engine master off. Don't touch any starter buttons.

Push down on the manual lever on your air start valve. On a 52 it is
down by your foot. I think it is the left foot, but I own a 50 and not
a 52, so I am going by memory there and might be wrong. Anyway, it's in
the cockpit down by ONE of your feet (smile).

If the engine still does not rotate properly as it should for starting,
you have an air issue.

If it is an air issue, it is PROBABLY the air distributor, but it also
could be a restriction in the air line due to any number of things.

If you want to eliminate THAT possible source of problem, then simply
hook a 700 psi air source to the line going to the air distributor.
Turn it on. If the engine STILL fails to turn properly and you know
your engine has good compression in all cylinders, then you are 99.99%
sure it is an Air Distributor problem. Proceed to adjust it by listed
specifications.
Mark Bitterlich


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viperdoc(at)mindspring.co
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 10:02 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

It's by your left foot and you have to reach a ways to get to it in the 52
since it is on the left side of the firewall next to the nose wheel
actuator. Better to someone in the cockpit and someone reaching through the
right front fuselage inspection panel tripping the airstart switch. Some
airstart solenoids were made without the toggle switch on them. The CJ is
that way.
Now if you are in the 50, it is a reach from the cockpit to the airstart
valve on the firewall. But Mark has long legs I hear!
:^))
Doc

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radiopicture



Joined: 23 Jun 2008
Posts: 263

PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 11:27 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

Well above your left foot, and a pain in the arse to remove and replace.
On Apr 8, 2010, at 1:42 PM, Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point,
MALS-14 64E wrote:

[quote]
Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil>
Shower of Sparks is needed to start the engine normally. Shower of
sparks is not needed to make the engine spin during starting.

If you think you might have ANY kind if ignition problem versus an air
distributor problem, do this:

Leave your engine master off. Don't touch any starter buttons.

Push down on the manual lever on your air start valve. On a 52 it is
down by your foot. I think it is the left foot, but I own a 50 and
not
a 52, so I am going by memory there and might be wrong. Anyway,
it's in
the cockpit down by ONE of your feet (smile).

If the engine still does not rotate properly as it should for
starting,
you have an air issue.

If it is an air issue, it is PROBABLY the air distributor, but it also
could be a restriction in the air line due to any number of things.

If you want to eliminate THAT possible source of problem, then simply
hook a 700 psi air source to the line going to the air distributor.
Turn it on. If the engine STILL fails to turn properly and you know
your engine has good compression in all cylinders, then you are 99.99%
sure it is an Air Distributor problem. Proceed to adjust it by listed
specifications.
Mark Bitterlich
--


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gill.g(at)gpimail.com
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 12:30 pm    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

Sound like timing of the air-start distributor is slightly off and adding air too late near the bottom of the power stroke when the exhaust valve begins to open.

From: owner-yak-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bill Lang
Sent: Thursday, April 08, 2010 3:30 AM
To: yak-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?






To: yak-list(at)matronics.com
Quote:
Technical advice needed ref starter. I have just purchesed a Yak52 that has apparently had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem ofthe air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight through the cylinder to exhaust. Sometimes it turns backwards. Would it be possible to install the starter spider 180 out? My mechanic and I would appreciate if anyone has faced this problem and found a fix. Is there a mark on the spider or foolproof way of installing the spider that was overlooked by the original mechanics Taa Billhad a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
0
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
1


Looking for a hot date? View photos of singles in your area!
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
2
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
3
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
4
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
5
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
6
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
7
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
8
Quote:
had a starter problem since a new engine was installed. It seems that there is a sequencing problem of
9
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
0
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
1
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
2
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
3
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
4
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
5
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
6
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
7
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
8
Quote:
the air going into the cylinders. It turns a few degrees on start, and then air appears to blow straight
9
Quote:
through the cylinder to exhaust. Sometimes it turns backwards. Would it be possible to install the starter
0
Quote:
through the cylinder to exhaust. Sometimes it turns backwards. Would it be possible to install the starter
1
[quote][b]


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billlang(at)live.com.au
Guest





PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 2:44 pm    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

Mark
 
Thank you
 
This is what I suspected. The engine is newish, and starts first manual pull. I don't believe there are any internal engine issues.
The original installers probably rushed the job. I will contact those you mentioned. Being new at this, are you able to fwd off list George and Dennis's links
 
Thanks again.
 
Bill
 

 
[quote] Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?
Date: Thu, 8 Apr 2010 12:53:38 -0400
From: mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil
To: yak-list(at)matronics.com

--> Yak-List message posted by: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil>



MOST LIKELY: Your air distributor is out of alignment.

This is a tedious and exacting job. VERY TEDIOUS AND VERY EXACTING!

There is a little gear in there with many little itsy tiny teeth that
has to be JUST right.

I would suggest you contact Dennis Savarese directly, I believe he has
the procedure written out and ready to send. It is addressed in the
maint. Cards for the engine. It might also be at George Coy's web site.
His site is also a wealth of knowledge.

It is much MUCH more complicated than just spinning it 180 degrees, SAD
TO SAY! Without the instructions, I have seen people mess with this
thing for days. DAYS!

Just FYI, the thing does more than just put air into a cylinder to make
the piston move. When it is perfectly set up, it not only puts air into
one cylinder to push the piston down, it also sends air to the lower
cylinders WITH THE EXHAUST VALVES OPEN to help push any oil that is in
there right out the exhaust. But it has to be timed PERFECTLY to the
engine, just like the ignition distributor on your car, or the mag on
your airplane. Please excuse the language on the net, but it is a real
SOB to adjust.

I am sorry that I do not have the instructions to give you, or have them
memorized... But I will tell you to not even think about messing with it
until you have the instructions fully in hand and understand them
perfectly.

Mark Bitterlich


--


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Back to top
billlang(at)live.com.au
Guest





PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 3:12 pm    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

Mark
Further to my last.. found the ref on George's web site M14 maint Manual, task card 204. Hope my guy
can do it.
 
Thanks 
Bill
 
[quote] Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?
Date: Thu, 8 Apr 2010 12:53:38 -0400
From: mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil
To: yak-list(at)matronics.com

--> Yak-List message posted by: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil>



MOST LIKELY: Your air distributor is out of alignment.

This is a tedious and exacting job. VERY TEDIOUS AND VERY EXACTING!

There is a little gear in there with many little itsy tiny teeth that
has to be JUST right.

I would suggest you contact Dennis Savarese directly, I believe he has
the procedure written out and ready to send. It is addressed in the
maint. Cards for the engine. It might also be at George Coy's web site.
His site is also a wealth of knowledge.

It is much MUCH more complicated than just spinning it 180 degrees, SAD
TO SAY! Without the instructions, I have seen people mess with this
thing for days. DAYS!

Just FYI, the thing does more than just put air into a cylinder to make
the piston move. When it is perfectly set up, it not only puts air into
one cylinder to push the piston down, it also sends air to the lower
cylinders WITH THE EXHAUST VALVES OPEN to help push any oil that is in
there right out the exhaust. But it has to be timed PERFECTLY to the
engine, just like the ignition distributor on your car, or the mag on
your airplane. Please excuse the language on the net, but it is a real
SOB to adjust.

I am sorry that I do not have the instructions to give you, or have them
memorized... But I will tell you to not even think about messing with it
until you have the instructions fully in hand and understand them
perfectly.

Mark Bitterlich


--


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yakplt(at)yahoo.com
Guest





PostPosted: Thu Apr 08, 2010 4:57 pm    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

GOOD FOR YOU! Good job in finding the proper task cards!

Let me run my mouth one last time. First, adjusting this thing is a real pain in the ass. It is hard to get to the nuts and stuff to remove it, it requires you to get the engine set up perfectly, and then insert the thing back in and tighten it down. I have been involved in adjusting it twice, and it was a real ass kicker.

Next... make darn sure... let me correct that: MAKE DAMN SURE that you know this is the problem before you remove it from the engine and start trying to re-adjust it. Once you remove it, you have no choice but to finish the job.

I am not kidding when I tell you that a flow restriction in the air system will cause the exact same problem that you are reporting.

Yes, it is most likely that someone messed with this in the past, and just could never get it right again, and this is what you have wrong now. (I.E. A misadjusted Air Distributor) The odds are good that this is your problem, but as a Tech Rep, my mind always considers the alternatives and you can never rule out ANYTHING unless you verify it as a "known good". That said, if your AIR FLOW to this unit is low, it will do the exact same thing you are now reporting.

That said, if I was there, I would take my nitrogen bottle with a good regulator and would connect it DIRECTLY to the line going to the air distributor and would set it to 730 PSI and would see what happened when I turned it on. If the engine does the exact same thing, then you are sure that the distributor is the problem. However, if the engine spins right around perfectly, then you can STOP RIGHT THERE and say "BOY OH BOY IT IS NOT THE AIR DISTRIBUTOR" and you have saved yourself one HUGE amount of work.

Consider this advice carefully.

Best regards,

Mark Bitterlich


--- On Thu, 4/8/10, Bill Lang <billlang(at)live.com.au> wrote:

[quote]
From: Bill Lang <billlang(at)live.com.au>
Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?
To: "Yak List" <yak-list(at)matronics.com>
Date: Thursday, April 8, 2010, 7:12 PM

Mark
Further to my last.. found the ref on George's web site M14 maint Manual, task card 204. Hope my guy
can do it.

Thanks
Bill

[quote] Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?
Date: Thu, 8 Apr 2010 12:53:38 -0400
From: mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil
To: yak-list(at)matronics.com

--> Yak-List message posted by: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil>



MOST LIKELY: Your air distributor is out of alignment.

This is a tedious and exacting job. VERY TEDIOUS AND VERY EXACTING!

There is a little gear in there with many little itsy tiny teeth that
has to be JUST right.

I would suggest you contact Dennis Savarese directly, I believe he has
the procedure written out and ready to send. It is addressed in the
maint. Cards for the engine. It might also be at George Coy's web site.
His site is also a wealth of knowledge.

It is much MUCH more complicated than just spinning it 180 degrees, SAD
TO SAY! Without the instructions, I have seen people mess with this
thing for days. DAYS!

Just FYI, the thing does more than just put air into a cylinder to make
the piston move. When it is perfectly set up, it not only puts air into
one cylinder to push the piston down, it also sends air to the lower
cylinders WITH THE EXHAUST VALVES OPEN to help push any oil that is in
there right out the exhaust. But it has to be timed PERFECTLY to the
engine, just like the ignition distributor on your car, or the mag on
your airplane. Please excuse the language on the net, but it is a real
SOB to adjust.

I am sorry that I do not have the instructions to give you, or have them
memorized... But I will tell you to not even think about messing with it
until you have the instructions fully in hand and understand them
perfectly.

Mark Bitterlich


--


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gill.g(at)gpimail.com
Guest





PostPosted: Fri Apr 09, 2010 8:46 am    Post subject: Yak 52 Starter Sequence? Reply with quote

If you have access to a Housai manual, it provides better instructions as it has a diagram. The difference relates to prop gearing. I have reset mine twice after engine disassembly and it’s not a big deal.

Gill

From: owner-yak-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Yak Pilot
Sent: Thursday, April 08, 2010 5:50 PM
To: yak-list(at)matronics.com
Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?


GOOD FOR YOU! Good job in finding the proper task cards!



Let me run my mouth one last time. First, adjusting this thing is a real pain in the ass. It is hard to get to the nuts and stuff to remove it, it requires you to get the engine set up perfectly, and then insert the thing back in and tighten it down. I have been involved in adjusting it twice, and it was a real ass kicker.



Next... make darn sure... let me correct that: MAKE DAMN SURE that you know this is the problem before you remove it from the engine and start trying to re-adjust it. Once you remove it, you have no choice but to finish the job.



I am not kidding when I tell you that a flow restriction in the air system will cause the exact same problem that you are reporting.



Yes, it is most likely that someone messed with this in the past, and just could never get it right again, and this is what you have wrong now. (I.E. A misadjusted Air Distributor) The odds are good that this is your problem, but as a Tech Rep, my mind always considers the alternatives and you can never rule out ANYTHING unless you verify it as a "known good". That said, if your AIR FLOW to this unit is low, it will do the exact same thing you are now reporting.



That said, if I was there, I would take my nitrogen bottle with a good regulator and would connect it DIRECTLY to the line going to the air distributor and would set it to 730 PSI and would see what happened when I turned it on. If the engine does the exact same thing, then you are sure that the distributor is the problem. However, if the engine spins right around perfectly, then you can STOP RIGHT THERE and say "BOY OH BOY IT IS NOT THE AIR DISTRIBUTOR" and you have saved yourself one HUGE amount of work.



Consider this advice carefully.



Best regards,



Mark Bitterlich



--- On Thu, 4/8/10, Bill Lang <billlang(at)live.com.au> wrote:
[quote]

From: Bill Lang <billlang(at)live.com.au>
Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?
To: "Yak List" <yak-list(at)matronics.com>
Date: Thursday, April 8, 2010, 7:12 PM
Mark
Further to my last.. found the ref on George's web site M14 maint Manual, task card 204. Hope my guy
can do it.

Thanks
Bill

> Subject: RE: Yak 52 Starter Sequence?
> Date: Thu, 8 Apr 2010 12:53:38 -0400
> From: mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil
> To: yak-list(at)matronics.com
>
> --> Yak-List message posted by: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich(at)navy.mil>
>
>
>
> MOST LIKELY: Your air distributor is out of alignment.
>
> This is a tedious and exacting job. VERY TEDIOUS AND VERY EXACTING!
>
> There is a little gear in there with many little itsy tiny teeth that
> has to be JUST right.
>
> I would suggest you contact Dennis Savarese directly, I believe he has
> the procedure written out and ready to send. It is addressed in the
> maint. Cards for the engine. It might also be at George Coy's web site.
> His site is also a wealth of knowledge.
>
> It is much MUCH more complicated than just spinning it 180 degrees, SAD
> TO SAY! Without the instructions, I have seen people mess with this
> thing for days. DAYS!
>
> Just FYI, the thing does more than just put air into a cylinder to make
> the piston move. When it is perfectly set up, it not only puts air into
> one cylinder to push the piston down, it also sends air to the lower
> cylinders WITH THE EXHAUST VALVES OPEN to help push any oil that is in
> there right out the exhaust. But it has to be timed PERFECTLY to the
> engine, just like the ignition distributor on your car, or the mag on
> your airplane. Please excuse the language on the net, but it is a real
> SOB to adjust.
>
> I am sorry that I do not have the instructions to give you, or have them
> memorized... But I will tell you to not even think about messing with it
> until you have the instructions fully in hand and understand them
> perfectly.
>
> Mark Bitterlich
>
>
> --


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