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NPN & PNP pin ID

 
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mdnanwelch7(at)hotmail.co
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 9:26 am    Post subject: NPN & PNP pin ID Reply with quote

Group,
 
  I'm in the middle of building the circuit Bob N. designed for the IvoProp current
limiter.
 
  I've got most of the things soldered to my little board, and now I'm ready to start tying
everything together with the resistors.  I've done some homework, and made sure I
got the polarity squared away for my diodes, capacitor, and what-nots.
 
  Here's the problem...the transistors!!  I've looked up the NPN 2N3904 and the PNP 2N3906
data sheets, and thought I had the 1, 2, 3-collector, base, emitter all figured out.
 
  Then, just to make sure I was on the right track, I called up a different 2N3904
data sheet.......and it was BACKWARDS from the first one I just looked at!!!!  Now I
don't know who's lies to believe!!
 
  Can someone please be kind enough to steer me in the right direction for the
CORRECT pin ID on the two resistors I listed.
 
Thanks,  Mike Welch
[quote][b]


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david.nelson(at)pobox.com
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 9:50 am    Post subject: NPN & PNP pin ID Reply with quote

Hi Mike,

A isometric picture is worth a 1001 words:

http://www.fairchildsemi.com/ds/2N/2N3904.pdf

Regards,
/\/elson

~~ Lately my memory seems to be like a steel trap .... without any spring. ~~

On Tue, 21 Sep 2010, Mike Welch wrote:

Quote:
Group,

I'm in the middle of building the circuit Bob N. designed for the IvoProp current
limiter.

I've got most of the things soldered to my little board, and now I'm ready to start tying
everything together with the resistors. I've done some homework, and made sure I
got the polarity squared away for my diodes, capacitor, and what-nots.

Here's the problem...the transistors!! I've looked up the NPN 2N3904 and the PNP 2N3906
data sheets, and thought I had the 1, 2, 3-collector, base, emitter all figured out.

Then, just to make sure I was on the right track, I called up a different 2N3904
data sheet.......and it was BACKWARDS from the first one I just looked at!!!! Now I
don't know who's lies to believe!!

Can someone please be kind enough to steer me in the right direction for the
CORRECT pin ID on the two resistors I listed.

Thanks, Mike Welch







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mdnanwelch7(at)hotmail.co
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 10:44 am    Post subject: NPN & PNP pin ID Reply with quote

Quote:
A isometric picture is worth a 1001 words:

Quote:
Regards,
/\/elson

/Velson,

Thanks for the link, but it was one of the two I was already looking at


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retasker(at)optonline.net
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 3:26 pm    Post subject: NPN & PNP pin ID Reply with quote

There are, in fact, versions with different pin-outs. Not just a
different pin numbering scheme, but BCE connected to different physical
pin locations. I got bit by this once upon a time.

The only way to know exactly what you have is to know who made the part
(specific part number) and look at their data sheet.

You can do basic checking with your ohmmeter to easily find the base,
but you would need a transistor tester to ID the E vs C. Some
multi-meters have this capability built-in.

Dick Tasker

Mike Welch wrote:
Quote:
> A isometric picture is worth a 1001 words:

> Regards,
> /\/elson

/Velson,

Thanks for the link, but it was one of the two I was already looking at.

I think I found the fly in the ointment, though!! After studying
the second 2N3904
diagram from "ON Semiconductor", I see they use a different pin number
designation. AH HA!!
They call Fairchild's pin#1, their pin#3, etc, etc.
Must be trying to confuse the weak-minded....Smile

In any event, I think I got it whipped! Thanks, Dave.

Mike Welch
*
*


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mdnanwelch7(at)hotmail.co
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 5:02 pm    Post subject: NPN & PNP pin ID Reply with quote

 
Quote:
You can do basic checking with your ohmmeter to easily find the base,
> Dick Tasker


Dick,
 
  You are right about checking each brand's data sheet, but I do think I've got
them figured out properly, tho.
  Just for kicks, I think I'll check them out with my multimeter.  It does have that
function.
 
Mike Welch
[quote][b]


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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 21, 2010 5:55 pm    Post subject: NPN & PNP pin ID Reply with quote

At 06:17 PM 9/21/2010, you wrote:
Quote:

<retasker(at)optonline.net>

There are, in fact, versions with different pin-outs. Not just a
different pin numbering scheme, but BCE connected to different
physical pin locations. I got bit by this once upon a time.

The only way to know exactly what you have is to know who made the
part (specific part number) and look at their data sheet.

You can do basic checking with your ohmmeter to easily find the
base, but you would need a transistor tester to ID the E vs C. Some
multi-meters have this capability built-in.

Hmmmm . . . we used many thousands of 2N3904/06 devices
in products I designed 40 years ago and I don't
think I ever got a problem-flag raised by production
stating that a batch of devices wouldn't fit the board
layout.

If you look at the Fairchild package drawing at:

http://www.fairchildsemi.com/products/analog/pdf/to92_dim.pdf

you'll note that it gives 3 pinout configurations for
both bipolar devices like the 3904 and field effect
transistors. Note also that three different BiP-Fet
pairs are labeled TO-92, TO-94 and TO-96. If you
were dealing with some house-numbered device and
trying to sort out interchangeability with any another
device, yes, you might find some pin-out differences
between two otherwise identical looking devices. But the
2N series numbers are JEDEC (Joint Electronic Devices
Council) numbers. To build a REAL 2N3904 it had better
be in a TO-92 configuration package to pass muster
with folks who make a living at tracking such things.

If you have electro-whizzies in hand marked 2N3904
then it's a pretty good bet that the pinouts conform
with the bi-polar column of the TO-92 column in the
above data sheet. Looking at the flat side with
leads down they run left to right EBC

That's the way my drawer full of 3904/3906 devices
are configured too.
Bob . . .


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