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Kolb-List: Radio Check â?" Learning

 
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byoungplumbing(at)gmail.c
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2011 9:42 am    Post subject: Kolb-List: Radio Check â?" Learning Reply with quote

Dear Kolbers,
I wanted to share with you a learning that I had and may help some of you!
I have an external whip antenna on my FS-2 and have a Handheld Icom A 22 connected to it. I had a long cable 2.50 meter (RG-5Cool running from the radio to the external antenna which should be in multiples of (Half wavelength - 1.25 meters or 2.50 meters) for 121 MHZ center frequency that we use.
Quote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

if the antenna is tuned correctly,,, the coax length does not have to be any exact length.... from what I understand,,, if the antenna is not tuned, and the coax is an exact multiple of some magic length / number,,, then the radio wont fry.... it may not work very well but it wont fry.... any length coax, on a properly tuned antenna, is ok. the wave length of the frequency 121,000 MHz is 2.48 meters,,, but the velocity factor of the coax will be somewhere about .8 depending on the manufacture / construction, I am not sure 1.25 or 2.50 meters is the magic number to compensate for a badly tuned antenna. I am just curious,,, where did you get your information????

boyd young
ham radio extra class
N7WFM

kolb mkiii n1225y
[quote][b]


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miyer2u



Joined: 19 Nov 2009
Posts: 41
Location: Oregon

PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2011 12:51 pm    Post subject: Re: Kolb-List: Radio Check �? Reply with quote

Hi Boyd,
May be you are right when you say that a tuned antenna will not require the magic figure of 1.25 or 2.50 meters. I have not tried if it does make a difference. I referred to a very good article posted by Bob Kirby - Radio Installations in Ultralights and Homebuilts (Google it)
I had been facing radio problems for quite some and have slowly got improved results. Some of the changes that helped are as follows:

1.Shielding all cables, especially the Kill switch and Hobbs meter
2.Moving to resistor sparkplugs
3.Installing a external whip antenna with a ground plane
4.Connecting the whip antenna to the radio using a RG 58 coax cable.

I am still not done as I have to shield the sparkplug cables. With the current set up, I can hear and transmit clearly until I reach 5900 RPM, but between 5900 RPM and 6400 RPM, its still worse, so the improvement continues. I believe Radio Installation is an art and a science!

Thanks,
Mahesh
Kolb Firestar 2 – Powered by a Rotax 503 DCDI and driven by a three blade IVO prop
The joy of Flight ……Nothing comes closer, it’s a romance for life!


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HShack(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2011 4:08 pm    Post subject: Kolb-List: Radio Check â?" Learning Reply with quote

A 22,000 microfarad electrolytic capacitor rated at 18 volts should be considered a minimum. Connects right where the battery would go.  A 47,000 mfd. cap. is even better.

You can do a google search for "electrolytic capacitors" and find lots. No need to spend more than $15.

In a message dated 4/25/2011 6:16:16 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, jhauck(at)elmore.rr.com writes:
Quote:
I imagine the big ones we use on 912 engines would
work as well. They are 22,000 or 25,000 mfd. You all correct me if I am
wrong.  I am pulling this out of my worn out memory.


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byoungplumbing(at)gmail.c
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PostPosted: Mon Apr 25, 2011 5:48 pm    Post subject: Kolb-List: Radio Check â?" Learning Reply with quote

to all interested parties.
ok radio installations is 1/3 art 1/3 science &1/3 magic..... I say
this a bit tong in cheek... some antenna's defy all logic leave you
scratching your head, and you are left wondering WHY or WHYNOT,,,

now for clarification,,, the capacitor should be between the voltage
regulator and the battery, if it is an electrolytic capacitor, make sure it
is installed in the correct polarity, you could also use one on the power
buss for the plane,

one other thing that can help is a set of inductors,,, if you wind a
wire around a ferrite ring, and install one on the positive, and one on the
negative side of an appliance, it can greatly reduce rf or pulsed dc
energy from getting to your devices. inductors used in conjunction with
capasitors make a good filter. I have a gprs tracker in my plane,,, it
started out causing interference to my radio, as well as the EIS. the
inductors and a capacitor completely eliminated the interference, if you
are running the radio with batteries, they should not be needed, but if you
are running off the aircraft power I would find or make some. the ones I
used came out of an surplus computer hardware, all mounted on a circuit
board.

capacitors and inductors do kind of the same thing,,, but they do it
differently. their differences is part of the reason they work so well
together.

if anyone wants a better description let me know and I will give it a go.

boyd young
mkiii utah

Quote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

I believe Radio Installation is an art and a science!

Thanks,
Mahesh

Mahesh/Gang:

I'm with you, my friend.

However, there are a couple things you can do that will improve your radio
performance in your Kolb. You already mentioned resistor plugs which help a
lot, but what helped me even more was a capacitor. On my 447 I used a
10,000 or 15,000 mfd. I imagine the big ones we use on 912 engines would
work as well. They are 22,000 or 25,000 mfd. You all correct me if I am
wrong. I am pulling this out of my worn out memory.
mkIII
hauck's holler, alabama


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