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pneumatic system woes

 
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samira.h(at)shaw.ca
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 30, 2013 8:42 pm    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Keith and others,

I usually have my all my check valves
on my CJ overhauled with every annual.

For that purpose I have stocked up springs
and rubber pads but I can't remember the
supplier Sad

To make a long story short, all those rubber
pads I have used over the years have failed
sooner or later between the annuals, so I
got curious.

Now let's get technical, Brian Lloyd are
you still alive?

The rubber pad in a CJ check valve has a
nominal diameter of 13 mm what translates
into a area of circle of roughly 132 square
millimetres or 1.32 square centimetres.

The physical weight introduced to this little
piece of rubber is around 66kgs/145 lbs at
50 bars/700 psi.

That is a lot of pressure on a small rubber disc
going against the sharp and perforated
seat of the lower check valve assembly.

I have done some tests in my workshop at factor
1.5 over a period of several months and the rubber
pads all disintegrated (with and without air tool oil),
the material seems to be too thin and soft!!!

Any constructive thoughts or ideas?

cheers

Elmar


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cpayne(at)joimail.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 4:06 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Check valves seals should last a lot longer. Use high strength, high temp, oil-resistant synthetic material with about a 60-70 durometer(A) material. Buna-N grades like Nitrile, silicone rubber or EPDM selected to meet the task. I believe I stamped mine from weather resistant EPDM.

Craig Payne


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byronmfox(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 6:17 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Craig, where did you find an off-the-shelf stamp or punch to make your seals?

Blitz Fox
415-307-2405

On Jan 31, 2013, at 4:03 AM, Cpayne <cpayne(at)joimail.com> wrote:

Quote:


Check valves seals should last a lot longer. Use high strength, high temp, oil-resistant synthetic material with about a 60-70 durometer(A) material. Buna-N grades like Nitrile, silicone rubber or EPDM selected to meet the task. I believe I stamped mine from weather resistant EPDM.

Craig Payne






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wlannon(at)shaw.ca
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 8:40 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Elmar;

I have been making them from 3/32" neoprene. They don't last forever but
at least a few years. Recently changed to VITON. We'll see how that
stands up.

The material must be a nitrile, not natural, rubber of a fairly high
Durometer reading - about 70 as I recall.

Walt

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hkgibby(at)yahoo.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:20 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Can you all share the details of how the proper diameter disc is stamped out; type of tool, etc?

Thanks- Hoot

Sent from my iPhone

On Jan 31, 2013, at 11:36 AM, "Walter Lannon" <wlannon(at)shaw.ca> wrote:

[quote]

Elmar;

I have been making them from 3/32" neoprene. They don't last forever but at least a few years. Recently changed to VITON. We'll see how that stands up.

The material must be a nitrile, not natural, rubber of a fairly high Durometer reading - about 70 as I recall.

Walt

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dougsappllc(at)gmail.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:42 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Last week I ordered up a sheet of Viton to try. I'm sure I can easily make a cutter/stamp on the lathe.  If they work I plan to make my own to use in my $13 overhaul kits.  I do agree the life of the Chinese rubber disc seems to be short.  In my opinion several factors are the prime movers in determining the life of the discs, one is the pressure you have you pop off valve set at.  The Chinese set theirs at exactly 45 ATMS, while many US aircraft are set at 50 or higher.  Second is the use of oils which may be attacking the rubber (making it softer).  The Chinese use only castor oil.  Third would be the stainless steel springs, rust particles and broken spring parts from the stock (std steel) Chinese often cause check valves not to seal properly. 

Doug

On Thu, Jan 31, 2013 at 9:17 AM, Hank Gibson <hkgibby(at)yahoo.com (hkgibby(at)yahoo.com)> wrote:
[quote] --> Yak-List message posted by: Hank Gibson <hkgibby(at)yahoo.com (hkgibby(at)yahoo.com)>

Can you all share the details of how the proper diameter disc is stamped out; type of tool, etc?

Thanks- Hoot

Sent from my iPhone

On Jan 31, 2013, at 11:36 AM, "Walter Lannon" <wlannon(at)shaw.ca (wlannon(at)shaw.ca)> wrote:

> --> Yak-List message posted by: "Walter Lannon" <wlannon(at)shaw.ca (wlannon(at)shaw.ca)>
>
> Elmar;
>
> I have been making them from 3/32" neoprene.   They don't last forever but at least a few years.   Recently changed to VITON.  We'll see how that stands up.
>
> The material must be a nitrile, not natural, rubber of a fairly high Durometer reading - about 70 as I recall.
>
> Walt
>
> --


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N13472(at)aol.com
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:53 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

The ones I bought from Gary Bunn have been holding up very well. I do
not know what the material is? Some of them have been in place for 5 + years

Tom Elliott
CJ-6A NX63727
777 Quartz Ave
PMB 7004
Sandy Valley NV
89019
Cell 541-297-5497

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William Halverson



Joined: 27 Feb 2010
Posts: 88

PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 9:54 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Are check valves a problem for YAKs?

William

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dsavarese0812(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 10:37 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

The check valves in the Yak 52 are totally different internally than the
ones in the CJ. They also have a rubber seal on the end of a piston.
The sealing surface does not a sharp edge. The rubber seal on the
piston presses up against a smooth, rounded edge surface.
Denni

A. Dennis Savarese
334-285-6263
334-546-8182 (mobile)
www.yak-52.com
Skype - Yakguy1

On 1/31/2013 11:52 AM, William Halverson wrote:
[quote]
Are check valves a problem for YAKs?

William

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dsavarese0812(at)bellsout
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 10:48 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

I meant, "does not HAVE a sharp edge. Sorry.
Dennis

A. Dennis Savarese
334-285-6263
334-546-8182 (mobile)
www.yak-52.com
Skype - Yakguy1

On 1/31/2013 12:35 PM, A. Dennis Savarese wrote:
[quote]
<dsavarese0812(at)bellsouth.net>

The check valves in the Yak 52 are totally different internally than
the ones in the CJ. They also have a rubber seal on the end of a
piston. The sealing surface does not a sharp edge. The rubber seal
on the piston presses up against a smooth, rounded edge surface.
Denni

A. Dennis Savarese
334-285-6263
334-546-8182 (mobile)
www.yak-52.com
Skype - Yakguy1

On 1/31/2013 11:52 AM, William Halverson wrote:
>
> <william(at)netpros.net>
> Are check valves a problem for YAKs?
>
> William
>
> --


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William Halverson



Joined: 27 Feb 2010
Posts: 88

PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 11:16 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

OK thanks!

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samira.h(at)shaw.ca
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 31, 2013 12:19 pm    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Hi again,

I would like to thank everybody for
their input and possible solutions.

I will follow the one or other advice
and will do some tests again over
a period of several months before
I introduce the new material to my
aircraft.

Thank you again.

cheers

Elmar

P.S.: Dennis is right, I have one
YAK 52 check valve in my CJ and
it works for 16 years without any
problems.


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dennis(at)nickson.biz
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 4:17 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

Elmer:
I will forward this to Brian.
I also have experienced some issues with the soft replacement pads in the check valves.
I think the harder rubber pads are more durable, just my 2 cents.

BL sold his project CJ a few months ago and may be off the list...
I expect he will check in on this.
dn
--
Dennis A. Nickson. DRE #777174                                 530-677-9760 office
Nickson and Associates                                               530-957-9760 cell
2931 Boeing Road                                                        530-677-1800 fax
Cameron Park, CA. 95682                                             dennis(at)nickson.biz (dennis(at)nickson.biz)
                                                                                   www.nickson.biz
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jill(at)m-14p.com
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PostPosted: Fri Feb 01, 2013 5:31 am    Post subject: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

The seals I sell for the Yak pressure relief valve are 90 durometer. For
the Yaks, I have rebuild kits for the 636100M checkvalves. We do not have
as much of a problem with these valves leaking as the CJ valves. The 636100M
now costs $695 per unit - this is without any markup or freight.

Jill
M-14P, Inc.


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keithmckinley



Joined: 11 Aug 2008
Posts: 434

PostPosted: Tue Feb 19, 2013 9:57 am    Post subject: Re: pneumatic system woes Reply with quote

For what it's worth:

http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?t=69293


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