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Can Antenna problems damage a com transmitter?

 
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nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 31, 2013 2:50 pm    Post subject: Can Antenna problems damage a com transmitter? Reply with quote

At 11:28 AM 3/31/2013, you wrote:
Quote:


I intend to do some experimenting with homemade com antennas
connected to my IC-A200.
Is there a danger of damaging the transmitter if the antenna is
either open or short circuited or otherwise unsuitable?
Thanks,
Joe

The very first solid state VHF transmitter I
crossed paths with was indeed vulnerable to
high SWR loading. But that was 1968 and
the transistors were germanium PNP devices.

A lot of improvements have been made over
the years not only in the efficiency of transistors
suited to the task but in their relative ruggedness
as well. Nowadays, it is so easy to build a reflectometer
right into a transceiver. The reflected power
function is used to reduce drive to the transmitter's final
amplifiers such that the transceiver is self protecting in
extreme SWR situations (shorted or open coax).

When using your transceiver for exploratory
measurements, look at SWR first and excited
the test setup for only long enough to see
that your SWR readings are not really out of
whack. The IC-A200 manual allows normal operations
at SWR as high as 3:1 but is silent as to
any cautions for still higher numbers.

Open and shorted coaxes are part and parcel
of living in the real world. Your transceiver
is not at risk for the short duration measurements
you're needing to accomplish.

When ever we needed to make extended tests
on a transmission line/antenna combo with
high SWR, we would stick a 6 db attenuator
in the line (100 feet of RG-58 coax works
good too. The losses through the attenuator/coax
are so great that TERRIBLE swr at the far end has
no great effect on the energy source. The attenuator
would keep the transmitter's auto-power down
circuit happy.
Bob . . .


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Joined: 28 Mar 2008
Posts: 1921
Location: Riley TWP Michigan

PostPosted: Mon Apr 01, 2013 4:31 am    Post subject: Re: Can Antenna problems damage a com transmitter? Reply with quote

Thanks for the info, Bob.
I will proceed with caution.
Joe


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